як
Belarusian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *jako.
Adverb
editяк • (jak)
- how
- as, like
- Хацелася б, каб я быў такім жа кваліфікаваным, як ён.
- Xacjelasja b, kab ja byŭ takim ža kvalifikavanym, jak jon.
- I wish I was as skilled as him.
Related terms
edit- які́ (jakí)
Conjunction
editяк • (jak)
Etymology 2
editUltimately from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.
Noun
editяк • (jak) m animal (genitive я́ка, nominative plural я́кі, genitive plural я́каў)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | як jak |
я́кі jáki |
genitive | я́ка jáka |
я́каў jákaŭ |
dative | я́ку jáku |
я́кам jákam |
accusative | я́ка jáka |
я́каў jákaŭ |
instrumental | я́кам jákam |
я́камі jákami |
locative | я́ку jáku |
я́ках jákax |
count form | — | я́кі1 jáki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Bulgarian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Slavic *jakъ.
Adjective
editяк • (jak)
Declension
editmasculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | по́-я́к pó-ják |
по́-я́ка pó-jáka |
по́-я́ко pó-jáko |
по́-я́ки pó-jáki |
definite (subject form) |
по́-я́кият pó-jákijat |
по́-я́ката pó-jákata |
по́-я́кото pó-jákoto |
по́-я́ките pó-jákite |
definite (object form) |
по́-я́кия pó-jákija |
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | на́й-я́к náj-ják |
на́й-я́ка náj-jáka |
на́й-я́ко náj-jáko |
на́й-я́ки náj-jáki |
definite (subject form) |
на́й-я́кият náj-jákijat |
на́й-я́ката náj-jákata |
на́й-я́кото náj-jákoto |
на́й-я́ките náj-jákite |
definite (object form) |
на́й-я́кия náj-jákija |
Etymology 2
editUltimately from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.
Noun
editяк • (jak) m
Declension
editAnagrams
edit- кя (kja)
Even
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Tungusic *xia, compare Evenki экун (əkun), Manchu ᠠᡳ (ai), Nanai хай (hay).
Pronoun
editяк (jak)
Pannonian Rusyn
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Slovak jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako. Cognates include Belarusian як (jak), Carpathian Rusyn як (jak), Czech jak, Polish jak, Slovak ak and Ukrainian як (jak).
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editяк (jak)
- (interrogative) how (in what manner)
- як ши то зробел? ― jak ši to zrobel? ― how did you do it?
- гоч як ― hoč jak ― however, anyhow
- (interrogative) how (in what state)
- як ши? ― jak ši? ― how are you?
Related terms
edit- яки (jaki)
Conjunction
editяк (jak)
- as (in the same way or manner that; to the same degree that)
- як так ― jak tak ― be that as it may
- мирни як буба ― mirni jak buba ― quiet as a mouse
- як звичайно ― jak zvičajno ― as usual
- as, like (in a manner suggesting)
- пияни як швиня ― pijani jak švinja ― dead drunk (literally, “drunk like a pig”)
- як кед ― jak ked ― as if
- as, when (at the time that)
- Synonym: кед (ked)
- як повиставали, та одпочивали ― jak povistavali, ta odpočivali ― as they got tired, they rested
- since, ever since
- як є одпущени з роботи, та постал нервозни ― jak je odpuščeni z roboti, ta postal nervozni ― ever since he was fired from his job, he became on edge
- than (used in comparisons)
- знам лєпше як ти ― znam ljepše jak ti ― I know better than you (do)
- than (to introduce the basis of comparisons)
- вецей як ― vecej jak ― more than
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “як”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “as”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 28
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “how”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 140
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “than”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 326
Russian
editEtymology
editUltimately from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editяк • (jak) m anim (genitive я́ка, nominative plural я́ки, genitive plural я́ков)
Declension
editTajik
editEtymology
editInherited from Classical Persian یَک (yak).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit10 | ||||
← 0 | 1 | 2 → | 10 → | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cardinal: як (yak) Ordinal: аввал (avval), якум (yakum) |
як • (yak) (Persian spelling یک)
Numeral
editяк • (yak) (Persian spelling یک)
Pronoun
editяк • (yak) (Persian spelling یک)
Derived terms
edit- ягона (yagona)
- ягонагӣ (yagonagi)
- ягонагӯй (yagonagüy)
- якбор (yakbor)
- якбор дигар (yakbor digar)
- якдафъа (yakdafʾa)
- якдил (yakdil)
- яке (yake)
- якояк (yakoyak)
- якранг (yakrang)
- якто (yakto)
- яктогӣ (yaktogi)
- яктодил (yaktodil)
- яктоз (yaktoz)
- яктоӣ (yaktoi)
- яктопараст (yaktoparast)
- яктопарастӣ (yaktoparasti)
- якум (yakum)
- якумин (yakumin)
- якшанбе (yakšanbe)
Further reading
edit- 1 on the Tajik Wikipedia.Wikipedia tg
- “як”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژهجو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024
Ukrainian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako), from Proto-Slavic *jako.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editяк • (jak)
Related terms
edit- які́ (jakí)
Conjunction
editяк • (jak)
Etymology 2
editUltimately from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editяк • (jak) m animal (genitive я́ка, nominative plural я́ки, genitive plural я́ків)
Declension
editFurther reading
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “як”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
References
edit- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Belarusian/ak
- Rhymes:Belarusian/ak/1 syllable
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian adverbs
- Belarusian terms with usage examples
- Belarusian conjunctions
- Belarusian terms derived from Tibetan
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian animal nouns
- Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- Belarusian interrogative adverbs
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/1 syllable
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian adjectives
- Bulgarian slang
- Bulgarian terms derived from Tibetan
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Even terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic
- Even terms derived from Proto-Tungusic
- Even lemmas
- Even pronouns
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ak
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ak/1 syllable
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn pronouns
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with collocations
- Pannonian Rusyn conjunctions
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with usage examples
- Russian terms derived from Tibetan
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Tajik terms derived from Classical Persian
- Tajik terms inherited from Classical Persian
- Tajik terms derived from Middle Persian
- Tajik terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Tajik terms derived from Old Persian
- Tajik terms inherited from Old Persian
- Tajik terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tajik lemmas
- Tajik nouns
- Tajik numerals
- Tajik cardinal numbers
- Tajik pronouns
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian adverbs
- Ukrainian conjunctions
- Ukrainian terms with usage examples
- Ukrainian terms derived from Tibetan
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian animal nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Bovines