բդեդ
Old Armenian
editEtymology
editJ̌ahukyan prefers the meaning “package, parcel” and explains the word as a dialectal form of փաթեթ (pʻatʻetʻ) or its misspelling due to a dialectal pronunciation. For old dialectal variations he adduces the following examples from the Hellenizing School: ներբող (nerboł) instead of *ներփող (*nerpʻoł), ապաթարց (apatʻarcʻ) instead of *ապադարձ (*apadarj), the parallel forms ենթ- (entʻ-) vs ընդ (ənd), բաղ- (bał-) vs փաղ (pʻał). Later he added փլանիմ (pʻlanim) vs բլ- (bl-).
Noun
editբդեդ • (bded)
- The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
Declension
editi-a-type or i-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | բդեդ (bded) | բդեդք (bdedkʻ) | |
| genitive | բդեդի (bdedi) | ? | |
| dative | բդեդի (bdedi) | ? | |
| accusative | բդեդ (bded) | բդեդս (bdeds) | |
| ablative | բդեդէ (bdedē) | ? | |
| instrumental | ? | ? | |
| locative | բդեդի (bdedi) | բդեդս (bdeds) | |
| the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension | |||
References
edit- Awgerean, Mkrtičʻ, Čēlalean, Grigor (1865) “բդեդ”, in Aṙjeṙn baṙaran haykaznean lezui [Pocket Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 184b
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “բդեդ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 478c
- J̌axǰaxean, Manuēl (1837) “բդեդ”, in Baṙgirkʻ i barbaṙ hay ew italakan [Armenian–Italian Dictionary], volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 313b
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “բդեդ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 434a
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1963) “Stugabanutʻyunner [Etymologies]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal][1] (in Armenian), number 4, Yerevan: Academy Press, page 90
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “բդեդ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 123b