מחסנית
Hebrew
editEtymology
editRoot |
---|
ח־ס־ן (kh-s-n) |
Coined by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda in 1903, from מַחְסָן (makhsán, “a warehouse, storage location”) + ־יִת (-it, “Appended to certain masculine nouns denoting large items, forming feminine counterparts denoting corresponding small items”), likely a calque of French magasin, from Italian magazzino (“storehouse”), ultimately from Arabic مَخَازِن pl (maḵāzin), plural of مَخْزَن (maḵzan, “storeroom, storehouse”), noun of place from خَزَنَ (ḵazana, “to store, to stock, to lay up”), from the root خ ز ن (ḵ-z-n).[1] Sharing same Proto-Semitic root with and making it a doublet of מָגָזִין. The computing sense was adopted because it shares with the firearms term the last in, first out property.
Pronunciation
edit- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /maχsaˈnit/
Noun
editמַחְסָנִית • (makhsanít) f (plural indefinite מַחְסָנִיּוֹת, singular construct מַחְסָנִית־)
- (weaponry) A magazine, an ammunition clip or chamber enabling multiple rounds to be held before firing.
- (film, dated) A film cartridge.
- (computing) A stack.
Declension
editNumber | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Form | Person | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||||
singular | indefinite | מַחְסָנִית | first | מַחְסָנִיתִי | מַחְסָנִיתֵנוּ | ||
definite | הַמַּחְסָנִית | second | מַחְסָנִיתְךָ | מַחְסָנִיתֵךְ | מַחְסָנִיתְכֶם | מַחְסָנִיתְכֶן | |
construct | מַחְסָנִית־ | third | מַחְסָנִיתוֹ | מַחְסָנִיתָהּ | מַחְסָנִיתָם | מַחְסָנִיתָן | |
plural | indefinite | מַחְסָנִיּוֹת | first | מחסניותיי / מַחְסָנִיּוֹתַי | מַחְסָנִיּוֹתֵינוּ | ||
definite | הַמַּחְסָנִיּוֹת | second | מַחְסָנִיּוֹתֶיךָ | מחסניותייך / מַחְסָנִיּוֹתַיִךְ | מַחְסָנִיּוֹתֵיכֶם | מַחְסָנִיּוֹתֵיכֶן | |
construct | מַחְסָנִיּוֹת־ | third | מַחְסָנִיּוֹתָיו | מַחְסָנִיּוֹתֶיהָ | מַחְסָנִיּוֹתָם | מַחְסָנִיּוֹתָן |
See also
edit- תּוֹר (“queue”)
- מַעֲרָךְ (“array”)
- מִבְנֵה נְתוּנִים (“data structure”)
References
editFurther reading
edit- “מחסנית” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
- Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ס־ן
- Hebrew terms coined by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda
- Hebrew coinages
- Hebrew terms suffixed with ־ית
- Hebrew terms calqued from French
- Hebrew terms derived from French
- Hebrew terms derived from Italian
- Hebrew terms derived from Arabic
- Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Hebrew doublets
- Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hebrew lemmas
- Hebrew nouns
- Hebrew feminine nouns
- he:Weapons
- he:Film
- Hebrew dated terms
- he:Computing