أتون

Arabic

Etymology

From Aramaic אתונא / ܐܰܬܽܘܢܳܐ (ʾattūnā), from Akkadian 𒌋𒈬 (U.MU /⁠atūnu, utūnu⁠/), from Sumerian 𒌋𒈬 (udun).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʔat.tuːn/

Noun

أَتُّون • (ʔattūn) m (plural أُتُن (ʔutun) or أَتَاتِين (ʔatātīn))

oven, furnace

Declension

Declension of noun أَتُّون (ʔattūn)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَتُّون ʔattūn	الْأَتُّون al-ʔattūn	أَتُّون ʔattūn
Nominative	أَتُّونٌ ʔattūnun	الْأَتُّونُ al-ʔattūnu	أَتُّونُ ʔattūnu
Accusative	أَتُّونًا ʔattūnan	الْأَتُّونَ al-ʔattūna	أَتُّونَ ʔattūna
Genitive	أَتُّونٍ ʔattūnin	الْأَتُّونِ al-ʔattūni	أَتُّونِ ʔattūni
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَتُّونَيْن ʔattūnayn	الْأَتُّونَيْن al-ʔattūnayn	أَتُّونَيْ ʔattūnay
Nominative	أَتُّونَانِ ʔattūnāni	الْأَتُّونَانِ al-ʔattūnāni	أَتُّونَا ʔattūnā
Accusative	أَتُّونَيْنِ ʔattūnayni	الْأَتُّونَيْنِ al-ʔattūnayni	أَتُّونَيْ ʔattūnay
Genitive	أَتُّونَيْنِ ʔattūnayni	الْأَتُّونَيْنِ al-ʔattūnayni	أَتُّونَيْ ʔattūnay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote‎; basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أُتُن‎; أَتَاتِين ʔutun‎; ʔatātīn	الْأُتُن‎; الْأَتَاتِين al-ʔutun‎; al-ʔatātīn	أُتُن‎; أَتَاتِين ʔutun‎; ʔatātīn
Nominative	أُتُنٌ‎; أَتَاتِينُ ʔutunun‎; ʔatātīnu	الْأُتُنُ‎; الْأَتَاتِينُ al-ʔutunu‎; al-ʔatātīnu	أُتُنُ‎; أَتَاتِينُ ʔutunu‎; ʔatātīnu
Accusative	أُتُنًا‎; أَتَاتِينَ ʔutunan‎; ʔatātīna	الْأُتُنَ‎; الْأَتَاتِينَ al-ʔutuna‎; al-ʔatātīna	أُتُنَ‎; أَتَاتِينَ ʔutuna‎; ʔatātīna
Genitive	أُتُنٍ‎; أَتَاتِينَ ʔutunin‎; ʔatātīna	الْأُتُنِ‎; الْأَتَاتِينِ al-ʔutuni‎; al-ʔatātīni	أُتُنِ‎; أَتَاتِينِ ʔutuni‎; ʔatātīni

Descendants

→ Ge'ez: እቶን (ʾəton)

References

“أتون” in Almaany
Dillmann, August (1865) Lexicon linguae aethiopicae cum indice latino (in Latin), Leipzig: T. O. Weigel, column 763
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 26
Freytag, Georg (1830) “أتون”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 11
Guidi, Ignazio (1879) Della sede primitiva dei popoli semitici (in Italian), Rome: Tipi del Salviucci, page 34
Kaufman, Stephen A. (1974) The Akkadian Influences on Aramaic (The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago Assyriological Studies; 19)‎^[2], Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 110
Leslau, Wolf (1991) Comparative Dictionary of Geʿez (Classical Ethiopic), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 46
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “أتون”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 4
Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 32