أقصى
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editRoot |
---|
ق ص و (q ṣ w) |
4 terms |
Elative adjective from قَصِيّ (qaṣiyy, “distant”).
Adjective
editأَقْصَى • (ʔaqṣā) (feminine قُصْوَى (quṣwā), masculine plural أَقْصَوْنَ (ʔaqṣawna) or أَقَاصٍ (ʔaqāṣin), feminine plural قُصْوَيَات (quṣwayāt))
- further, more distant; furthest, most distant
- Antonym: أَدْنَى (ʔadnā)
- الشَّرْق الْأَقْصَى ― aš-šarq al-ʔaqṣā ― the Far East, as opposed to الشَّرْق الْأَدْنَى (aš-šarq al-ʔadnā)
- last
- extreme
Declension
editDeclension of adjective أَقْصَى (ʔaqṣā)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular invariable | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
الْأَقْصَى al-ʔaqṣā |
قُصْوَى; قُصْيَا quṣwā; quṣyā |
الْقُصْوَى; الْقُصْيَا al-quṣwā; al-quṣyā |
Nominative | أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
الْأَقْصَى al-ʔaqṣā |
قُصْوَى; قُصْيَا quṣwā; quṣyā |
الْقُصْوَى; الْقُصْيَا al-quṣwā; al-quṣyā |
Accusative | أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
الْأَقْصَى al-ʔaqṣā |
قُصْوَى; قُصْيَا quṣwā; quṣyā |
الْقُصْوَى; الْقُصْيَا al-quṣwā; al-quṣyā |
Genitive | أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
الْأَقْصَى al-ʔaqṣā |
قُصْوَى; قُصْيَا quṣwā; quṣyā |
الْقُصْوَى; الْقُصْيَا al-quṣwā; al-quṣyā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَقْصَيَيْن ʔaqṣayayn |
الْأَقْصَيَيْن al-ʔaqṣayayn |
قُصْوَيَيْن; قُصْيَيَيْن quṣwayayn; quṣyayayn |
الْقُصْوَيَيْن; الْقُصْيَيَيْن al-quṣwayayn; al-quṣyayayn |
Nominative | أَقْصَيَانِ ʔaqṣayāni |
الْأَقْصَيَانِ al-ʔaqṣayāni |
قُصْوَيَانِ; قُصْيَيَانِ quṣwayāni; quṣyayāni |
الْقُصْوَيَانِ; الْقُصْيَيَانِ al-quṣwayāni; al-quṣyayāni |
Accusative | أَقْصَيَيْنِ ʔaqṣayayni |
الْأَقْصَيَيْنِ al-ʔaqṣayayni |
قُصْوَيَيْنِ; قُصْيَيَيْنِ quṣwayayni; quṣyayayni |
الْقُصْوَيَيْنِ; الْقُصْيَيَيْنِ al-quṣwayayni; al-quṣyayayni |
Genitive | أَقْصَيَيْنِ ʔaqṣayayni |
الْأَقْصَيَيْنِ al-ʔaqṣayayni |
قُصْوَيَيْنِ; قُصْيَيَيْنِ quṣwayayni; quṣyayayni |
الْقُصْوَيَيْنِ; الْقُصْيَيَيْنِ al-quṣwayayni; al-quṣyayayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound plural in ـَوْنَ (-awna); broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَقْصَيْن; أَقَاصِي ʔaqṣayn; ʔaqāṣī |
الْأَقْصَيْن; الْأَقَاصِي al-ʔaqṣayn; al-ʔaqāṣī |
قُصْوَيَات; قُصْيَيَات quṣwayāt; quṣyayāt |
الْقُصْوَيَات; الْقُصْيَيَات al-quṣwayāt; al-quṣyayāt |
Nominative | أَقْصَوْنَ; أَقَاصٍ ʔaqṣawna; ʔaqāṣin |
الْأَقْصَوْنَ; الْأَقَاصِي al-ʔaqṣawna; al-ʔaqāṣī |
قُصْوَيَاتٌ; قُصْيَيَاتٌ quṣwayātun; quṣyayātun |
الْقُصْوَيَاتُ; الْقُصْيَيَاتُ al-quṣwayātu; al-quṣyayātu |
Accusative | أَقْصَيْنَ; أَقَاصِيَ ʔaqṣayna; ʔaqāṣiya |
الْأَقْصَيْنَ; الْأَقَاصِيَ al-ʔaqṣayna; al-ʔaqāṣiya |
قُصْوَيَاتٍ; قُصْيَيَاتٍ quṣwayātin; quṣyayātin |
الْقُصْوَيَاتِ; الْقُصْيَيَاتِ al-quṣwayāti; al-quṣyayāti |
Genitive | أَقْصَيْنَ; أَقَاصٍ ʔaqṣayna; ʔaqāṣin |
الْأَقْصَيْنَ; الْأَقَاصِي al-ʔaqṣayna; al-ʔaqāṣī |
قُصْوَيَاتٍ; قُصْيَيَاتٍ quṣwayātin; quṣyayātin |
الْقُصْوَيَاتِ; الْقُصْيَيَاتِ al-quṣwayāti; al-quṣyayāti |
Derived terms
edit- الْمَسْجِد الْأَقْصَى (al-masjid al-ʔaqṣā, “Al-Aqsa Mosque”)
References
edit- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أقصى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Noun
editأَقْصَى • (ʔaqṣā) m (plural أَقَاصٍ (ʔaqāṣin))
- farthest part
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:20:
- وَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَقْصَى ٱلْمَدِينَةِ يَسْعَى قَالَ يَا مُوسَى إِنَّ ٱلْمَلَأَ يَأْتَمِرُونَ بِكَ لِيَقْتُلُوكَ فَٱخْرُجْ إِنِّي لَكَ مِنَ ٱلنَّاصِحِينَ
- wajāʔa rajulun min ʔaqṣā l-madīnati yasʕā qāla yā mūsā ʔinna l-malaʔa yaʔtamirūna bika li-yaqtulūka fa-ḵruj ʔinnī laka mina n-nāṣiḥīna
- And there came a man, rushing from the farthest end of the city. He said, “O Moses! The chiefs are actually conspiring against you to put you to death, so leave ˹the city˺. I really advise you ˹to do so˺.”
Declension
editDeclension of noun أَقْصَى (ʔaqṣā)
Singular | singular invariable | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
الْأَقْصَى al-ʔaqṣā |
أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
Nominative | أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
الْأَقْصَى al-ʔaqṣā |
أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
Accusative | أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
الْأَقْصَى al-ʔaqṣā |
أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
Genitive | أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
الْأَقْصَى al-ʔaqṣā |
أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَقْصَيَيْن ʔaqṣayayn |
الْأَقْصَيَيْن al-ʔaqṣayayn |
أَقْصَيَيْ ʔaqṣayay |
Nominative | أَقْصَيَانِ ʔaqṣayāni |
الْأَقْصَيَانِ al-ʔaqṣayāni |
أَقْصَيَا ʔaqṣayā |
Accusative | أَقْصَيَيْنِ ʔaqṣayayni |
الْأَقْصَيَيْنِ al-ʔaqṣayayni |
أَقْصَيَيْ ʔaqṣayay |
Genitive | أَقْصَيَيْنِ ʔaqṣayayni |
الْأَقْصَيَيْنِ al-ʔaqṣayayni |
أَقْصَيَيْ ʔaqṣayay |
Plural | broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقَاصِي ʔaqāṣī |
الْأَقَاصِي al-ʔaqāṣī |
أَقَاصِي ʔaqāṣī |
Nominative | أَقَاصٍ ʔaqāṣin |
الْأَقَاصِي al-ʔaqāṣī |
أَقَاصِي ʔaqāṣī |
Accusative | أَقَاصِيَ ʔaqāṣiya |
الْأَقَاصِيَ al-ʔaqāṣiya |
أَقَاصِيَ ʔaqāṣiya |
Genitive | أَقَاصٍ ʔaqāṣin |
الْأَقَاصِي al-ʔaqāṣī |
أَقَاصِي ʔaqāṣī |
Etymology 2
editRoot |
---|
ق ص و (q ṣ w) |
4 terms |
Verb
editأَقْصَى • (ʔaqṣā) IV (non-past يُقْصِي (yuqṣī), verbal noun إِقْصَاء (ʔiqṣāʔ))
- to remove, send or take far away, drag away, drive away, dismiss
- to reach the utmost limit
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of أَقْصَى (IV, final-weak, full passive, verbal noun إِقْصَاء)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِقْصَاء ʔiqṣāʔ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُقْصٍ muqṣin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُقْصًى muqṣan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَقْصَيْتُ ʔaqṣaytu |
أَقْصَيْتَ ʔaqṣayta |
أَقْصَى ʔaqṣā |
أَقْصَيْتُمَا ʔaqṣaytumā |
أَقْصَيَا ʔaqṣayā |
أَقْصَيْنَا ʔaqṣaynā |
أَقْصَيْتُمْ ʔaqṣaytum |
أَقْصَوْا ʔaqṣaw | |||
f | أَقْصَيْتِ ʔaqṣayti |
أَقْصَتْ ʔaqṣat |
أَقْصَتَا ʔaqṣatā |
أَقْصَيْتُنَّ ʔaqṣaytunna |
أَقْصَيْنَ ʔaqṣayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقْصِي ʔuqṣī |
تُقْصِي tuqṣī |
يُقْصِي yuqṣī |
تُقْصِيَانِ tuqṣiyāni |
يُقْصِيَانِ yuqṣiyāni |
نُقْصِي nuqṣī |
تُقْصُونَ tuqṣūna |
يُقْصُونَ yuqṣūna | |||
f | تُقْصِينَ tuqṣīna |
تُقْصِي tuqṣī |
تُقْصِيَانِ tuqṣiyāni |
تُقْصِينَ tuqṣīna |
يُقْصِينَ yuqṣīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقْصِيَ ʔuqṣiya |
تُقْصِيَ tuqṣiya |
يُقْصِيَ yuqṣiya |
تُقْصِيَا tuqṣiyā |
يُقْصِيَا yuqṣiyā |
نُقْصِيَ nuqṣiya |
تُقْصُوا tuqṣū |
يُقْصُوا yuqṣū | |||
f | تُقْصِي tuqṣī |
تُقْصِيَ tuqṣiya |
تُقْصِيَا tuqṣiyā |
تُقْصِينَ tuqṣīna |
يُقْصِينَ yuqṣīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقْصِ ʔuqṣi |
تُقْصِ tuqṣi |
يُقْصِ yuqṣi |
تُقْصِيَا tuqṣiyā |
يُقْصِيَا yuqṣiyā |
نُقْصِ nuqṣi |
تُقْصُوا tuqṣū |
يُقْصُوا yuqṣū | |||
f | تُقْصِي tuqṣī |
تُقْصِ tuqṣi |
تُقْصِيَا tuqṣiyā |
تُقْصِينَ tuqṣīna |
يُقْصِينَ yuqṣīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَقْصِ ʔaqṣi |
أَقْصِيَا ʔaqṣiyā |
أَقْصُوا ʔaqṣū |
||||||||
f | أَقْصِي ʔaqṣī |
أَقْصِينَ ʔaqṣīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُقْصِيتُ ʔuqṣītu |
أُقْصِيتَ ʔuqṣīta |
أُقْصِيَ ʔuqṣiya |
أُقْصِيتُمَا ʔuqṣītumā |
أُقْصِيَا ʔuqṣiyā |
أُقْصِينَا ʔuqṣīnā |
أُقْصِيتُمْ ʔuqṣītum |
أُقْصُوا ʔuqṣū | |||
f | أُقْصِيتِ ʔuqṣīti |
أُقْصِيَتْ ʔuqṣiyat |
أُقْصِيَتَا ʔuqṣiyatā |
أُقْصِيتُنَّ ʔuqṣītunna |
أُقْصِينَ ʔuqṣīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقْصَى ʔuqṣā |
تُقْصَى tuqṣā |
يُقْصَى yuqṣā |
تُقْصَيَانِ tuqṣayāni |
يُقْصَيَانِ yuqṣayāni |
نُقْصَى nuqṣā |
تُقْصَوْنَ tuqṣawna |
يُقْصَوْنَ yuqṣawna | |||
f | تُقْصَيْنَ tuqṣayna |
تُقْصَى tuqṣā |
تُقْصَيَانِ tuqṣayāni |
تُقْصَيْنَ tuqṣayna |
يُقْصَيْنَ yuqṣayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقْصَى ʔuqṣā |
تُقْصَى tuqṣā |
يُقْصَى yuqṣā |
تُقْصَيَا tuqṣayā |
يُقْصَيَا yuqṣayā |
نُقْصَى nuqṣā |
تُقْصَوْا tuqṣaw |
يُقْصَوْا yuqṣaw | |||
f | تُقْصَيْ tuqṣay |
تُقْصَى tuqṣā |
تُقْصَيَا tuqṣayā |
تُقْصَيْنَ tuqṣayna |
يُقْصَيْنَ yuqṣayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقْصَ ʔuqṣa |
تُقْصَ tuqṣa |
يُقْصَ yuqṣa |
تُقْصَيَا tuqṣayā |
يُقْصَيَا yuqṣayā |
نُقْصَ nuqṣa |
تُقْصَوْا tuqṣaw |
يُقْصَوْا yuqṣaw | |||
f | تُقْصَيْ tuqṣay |
تُقْصَ tuqṣa |
تُقْصَيَا tuqṣayā |
تُقْصَيْنَ tuqṣayna |
يُقْصَيْنَ yuqṣayna |
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ق ص و |
1 term |
Etymology
editLearned borrowing from Arabic أَقْصَى (ʔaqṣā).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editأقصى • (ʔaqṣa)
See also
edit- المسجد الأقصى (il-masjed il-ʔaqṣa, “Al-Aqsa mosque”)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ص و
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic adjectives with invariable singular
- Arabic adjectives with sound plural in -awna
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with diptote broken plural in -in
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with invariable singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic final-weak form-IV verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs with و as third radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic elative adjectives
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ص و
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic elative adjectives