اس

See also: آس, اِسْ, آش, اش, أس, and إس

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أُسّ (ʔuss).

Noun

اس • (üss, üs) (plural اساس (ıssas) or آساس (assas) or اسلر (üsler))

1. foundation, groundwork, basis
2. (mathematics) power, exponent

Descendants

• Turkish: üs

Pahari-Potwari

Pronoun

اس (as)

1. direct form of اساں

Pashto

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *Hácwah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /as/

Noun

اس • (as) m

1. horse

Declension

declension of اس

	singular		plural
direct	اس (as)		اسونه (asuna)
oblique	اس (as)		اسونو (asuno)
vocative	اسه (asa)		اسونو (asuno)

Dialectal:

declension of اس

	singular		plural
direct	اس (as)		اسان (asân)
oblique	اس (as)		اسانو (asâno)
vocative	اسه (asa)		اسانو (asâno)

References

• Pashto Garshod

Persian

Etymology 1

Noun

اس • (es)

1. Transliteration of the name of the Latin-script letter s in English and other European languages.

Derived terms

• اس‌ام‌اس (es-em-es)

Etymology 2

Noun

اس • (es)

1. (slang) SMS

Urdu

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), from Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ).

Pronoun

اِس • (is) m or f (Hindi spelling इस)

1. (proximal) third-person singular objective personal pronoun: him, (oblique case) her, (oblique case) it
2. (oblique case) this

Pronoun

اُس • (us) m or f (Hindi spelling उस)

1. (distal) third-person singular objective personal pronoun: him, (oblique case) her, (oblique case) it
2. (oblique case) that

Determiner

اِس • (is) sg (plural اِن, Hindi spelling इस)

1. (oblique case) this

Determiner

اُس • (us) sg (plural اُن, Hindi spelling उस)

1. (oblique case) that

See also

Urdu personal pronouns
Person	Description		Direct case	Indirect case	Ergative case	Dative/Accusative case
1st person	singular		مَیں (ma͠i)	مُجھ (mujh)	مَیں نے (ma͠i ne)	مُجھ کو (mujh ko), مُجھے (mujhe)
	formal (rare)		خَاکْسَار (xāksār)		خَاکْسَار نے (xāksār ne)	خَاکْسَار کو (xāksār ko)
	plural		ہَم (ham)		ہَم نے (ham ne)	ہَم کو (ham ko), ہَمیں (hamẽ)
2nd person	informal (intimate)		تُو (tū)	تُجھ (tujh)	تُو نے (tū ne)	تُجھ کو (tujh ko), تُجھے (tujhe)
	semiformal (familiar)		تُم (tum)		تُم نے (tum ne)	تُم کو (tum ko), تُمْہیں (tumhẽ)
	formal (polite)		آپ (āp)		آپ نے (āp ne)	آپ کو (āp ko)
3rd person	proximal	singular / informal	یِہ (ye)	اِس (is)	اِس نے (is ne)	اِس کو (is ko), اِسے (ise)
		plural / formal		اِن (in)	اِنْہوں نے (inhõ ne)	اِن کو (in ko), اِنْہیں (inhẽ)
	distal	singular / informal	وُہ (vo)	اُس (us)	اُس نے (us ne)	اُس کو (us ko), اُسے (use)
		plural / formal		اُن (un)	اُنْہوں نے (unhõ ne)	اُن کو (un ko), اُنْہیں (unhẽ)