Persian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Middle Bengali বাঙ্গালা (baṅgala), said to be named after the Vanga Kingdom, of uncertain ultimate origin. Suggestions include a connection to Sanskrit वङ्ग (vaṅga, tin), a borrowing from the Dravidian tribe *Bong with the suffix അളം (aḷaṁ, place), or from Tibetan བནས (bans, marshy place).[1][2] More at Bengal.

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? bangāl
Dari reading? bangāl
Iranian reading? bangâl, bengâl
Tajik reading? bangol

Proper noun

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Dari بنگال
Iranian Persian
Tajik Бангола

بَنْگَال (bangâl)

  1. Bengal (a region in the northeast of South Asia, today divided between Bangladesh and India (particularly the state of West Bengal).)

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Kumar, R. (2008). History Of The Chamar Dynasty : (From 6Th Century A.D. To 12Th Century A.D.). India: Kalpaz Publications, p. 103
  2. ^ Rahman, Urmi (2014). Bangladesh – Culture Smart!: The Essential Guide to Customs & Culture. Kuperard. pp. 26–

Urdu

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Classical Persian بنگال (bangāl), ultimately derived from Sanskrit वङ्ग (vaṅga), the name of the Vanga Kingdom.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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بَن٘گال (baṅgālm (Hindi spelling बंगाल)

  1. Bengal (a former province of the Indian Subcontinent, now divided into the modern-day West Bengal in India and Bangladesh)
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References

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  • بنگال”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • بنگال”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
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