تعرف
See also: تعرق
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editRoot |
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ع ر ف (ʕ r f) |
16 terms |
Compare عَرَفَ (ʕarafa, “to know”).
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editتَعَرَّفَ • (taʕarrafa) V (non-past يَتَعَرَّفُ (yataʕarrafu), verbal noun تَعَرُّف (taʕarruf))
- to become acquainted, with, to meet [with بِ (bi) or إِلَى (ʔilā) ‘someone’]
- تَعَرَّفْنَا فِي الْجَامِعَة. ― taʕarrafnā fī l-jāmiʕa. ― We got to know each other in college.
- عِنْدَمَا الْتَقَيْتُ بِهِ لِأَوَّلِ مَرَّةٍ، بَدَأْنَا نَتَعَرَّفُ عَلَى بَعْضِنَا الْبَعْضِ. ― ʕindamā l-taqaytu bihi liʔawwali marratin, badaʔnā nataʕarrafu ʕalā baʕḍinā l-baʕḍi. ― When I met him for the first time, we started to get to know each other.
- to recognize [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘someone’]
- (transitive) to trace, to discover
- (grammar) (for a noun) to be or to become definite
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of تَعَرَّفَ (V, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَعَرُّف)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَعَرُّف taʕarruf | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُتَعَرِّف mutaʕarrif | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُتَعَرَّف mutaʕarraf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | تَعَرَّفْتُ taʕarraftu |
تَعَرَّفْتَ taʕarrafta |
تَعَرَّفَ taʕarrafa |
تَعَرَّفْتُمَا taʕarraftumā |
تَعَرَّفَا taʕarrafā |
تَعَرَّفْنَا taʕarrafnā |
تَعَرَّفْتُمْ taʕarraftum |
تَعَرَّفُوا taʕarrafū | |||
f | تَعَرَّفْتِ taʕarrafti |
تَعَرَّفَتْ taʕarrafat |
تَعَرَّفَتَا taʕarrafatā |
تَعَرَّفْتُنَّ taʕarraftunna |
تَعَرَّفْنَ taʕarrafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَتَعَرَّفُ ʔataʕarrafu |
تَتَعَرَّفُ tataʕarrafu |
يَتَعَرَّفُ yataʕarrafu |
تَتَعَرَّفَانِ tataʕarrafāni |
يَتَعَرَّفَانِ yataʕarrafāni |
نَتَعَرَّفُ nataʕarrafu |
تَتَعَرَّفُونَ tataʕarrafūna |
يَتَعَرَّفُونَ yataʕarrafūna | |||
f | تَتَعَرَّفِينَ tataʕarrafīna |
تَتَعَرَّفُ tataʕarrafu |
تَتَعَرَّفَانِ tataʕarrafāni |
تَتَعَرَّفْنَ tataʕarrafna |
يَتَعَرَّفْنَ yataʕarrafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَتَعَرَّفَ ʔataʕarrafa |
تَتَعَرَّفَ tataʕarrafa |
يَتَعَرَّفَ yataʕarrafa |
تَتَعَرَّفَا tataʕarrafā |
يَتَعَرَّفَا yataʕarrafā |
نَتَعَرَّفَ nataʕarrafa |
تَتَعَرَّفُوا tataʕarrafū |
يَتَعَرَّفُوا yataʕarrafū | |||
f | تَتَعَرَّفِي tataʕarrafī |
تَتَعَرَّفَ tataʕarrafa |
تَتَعَرَّفَا tataʕarrafā |
تَتَعَرَّفْنَ tataʕarrafna |
يَتَعَرَّفْنَ yataʕarrafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَتَعَرَّفْ ʔataʕarraf |
تَتَعَرَّفْ tataʕarraf |
يَتَعَرَّفْ yataʕarraf |
تَتَعَرَّفَا tataʕarrafā |
يَتَعَرَّفَا yataʕarrafā |
نَتَعَرَّفْ nataʕarraf |
تَتَعَرَّفُوا tataʕarrafū |
يَتَعَرَّفُوا yataʕarrafū | |||
f | تَتَعَرَّفِي tataʕarrafī |
تَتَعَرَّفْ tataʕarraf |
تَتَعَرَّفَا tataʕarrafā |
تَتَعَرَّفْنَ tataʕarrafna |
يَتَعَرَّفْنَ yataʕarrafna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | تَعَرَّفْ taʕarraf |
تَعَرَّفَا taʕarrafā |
تَعَرَّفُوا taʕarrafū |
||||||||
f | تَعَرَّفِي taʕarrafī |
تَعَرَّفْنَ taʕarrafna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | تُعُرِّفْتُ tuʕurriftu |
تُعُرِّفْتَ tuʕurrifta |
تُعُرِّفَ tuʕurrifa |
تُعُرِّفْتُمَا tuʕurriftumā |
تُعُرِّفَا tuʕurrifā |
تُعُرِّفْنَا tuʕurrifnā |
تُعُرِّفْتُمْ tuʕurriftum |
تُعُرِّفُوا tuʕurrifū | |||
f | تُعُرِّفْتِ tuʕurrifti |
تُعُرِّفَتْ tuʕurrifat |
تُعُرِّفَتَا tuʕurrifatā |
تُعُرِّفْتُنَّ tuʕurriftunna |
تُعُرِّفْنَ tuʕurrifna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُتَعَرَّفُ ʔutaʕarrafu |
تُتَعَرَّفُ tutaʕarrafu |
يُتَعَرَّفُ yutaʕarrafu |
تُتَعَرَّفَانِ tutaʕarrafāni |
يُتَعَرَّفَانِ yutaʕarrafāni |
نُتَعَرَّفُ nutaʕarrafu |
تُتَعَرَّفُونَ tutaʕarrafūna |
يُتَعَرَّفُونَ yutaʕarrafūna | |||
f | تُتَعَرَّفِينَ tutaʕarrafīna |
تُتَعَرَّفُ tutaʕarrafu |
تُتَعَرَّفَانِ tutaʕarrafāni |
تُتَعَرَّفْنَ tutaʕarrafna |
يُتَعَرَّفْنَ yutaʕarrafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُتَعَرَّفَ ʔutaʕarrafa |
تُتَعَرَّفَ tutaʕarrafa |
يُتَعَرَّفَ yutaʕarrafa |
تُتَعَرَّفَا tutaʕarrafā |
يُتَعَرَّفَا yutaʕarrafā |
نُتَعَرَّفَ nutaʕarrafa |
تُتَعَرَّفُوا tutaʕarrafū |
يُتَعَرَّفُوا yutaʕarrafū | |||
f | تُتَعَرَّفِي tutaʕarrafī |
تُتَعَرَّفَ tutaʕarrafa |
تُتَعَرَّفَا tutaʕarrafā |
تُتَعَرَّفْنَ tutaʕarrafna |
يُتَعَرَّفْنَ yutaʕarrafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُتَعَرَّفْ ʔutaʕarraf |
تُتَعَرَّفْ tutaʕarraf |
يُتَعَرَّفْ yutaʕarraf |
تُتَعَرَّفَا tutaʕarrafā |
يُتَعَرَّفَا yutaʕarrafā |
نُتَعَرَّفْ nutaʕarraf |
تُتَعَرَّفُوا tutaʕarrafū |
يُتَعَرَّفُوا yutaʕarrafū | |||
f | تُتَعَرَّفِي tutaʕarrafī |
تُتَعَرَّفْ tutaʕarraf |
تُتَعَرَّفَا tutaʕarrafā |
تُتَعَرَّفْنَ tutaʕarrafna |
يُتَعَرَّفْنَ yutaʕarrafna |
References
edit- Mace, John (2007) “تعرف”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “عرف”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Etymology 2
editNoun
editتَعَرُّف • (taʕarruf) m
- verbal noun of تَعَرَّفَ (taʕarrafa) (form V)
Declension
editDeclension of noun تَعَرُّف (taʕarruf)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَعَرُّف taʕarruf |
التَّعَرُّف at-taʕarruf |
تَعَرُّف taʕarruf |
Nominative | تَعَرُّفٌ taʕarrufun |
التَّعَرُّفُ at-taʕarrufu |
تَعَرُّفُ taʕarrufu |
Accusative | تَعَرُّفًا taʕarrufan |
التَّعَرُّفَ at-taʕarrufa |
تَعَرُّفَ taʕarrufa |
Genitive | تَعَرُّفٍ taʕarrufin |
التَّعَرُّفِ at-taʕarrufi |
تَعَرُّفِ taʕarrufi |
Etymology 3
editVerb
editتعرف (form I)
- تَعْرِفُ (taʕrifu) /taʕ.ri.fu/: inflection of عَرَفَ (ʕarafa):
- تُعْرَفُ (tuʕrafu) /tuʕ.ra.fu/: inflection of عَرَفَ (ʕarafa):
- تَعْرِفَ (taʕrifa) /taʕ.ri.fa/: inflection of عَرَفَ (ʕarafa):
- تُعْرَفَ (tuʕrafa) /tuʕ.ra.fa/: inflection of عَرَفَ (ʕarafa):
- تَعْرِفْ (taʕrif) /taʕ.rif/: inflection of عَرَفَ (ʕarafa):
- تُعْرَفْ (tuʕraf) /tuʕ.raf/: inflection of عَرَفَ (ʕarafa):
Etymology 4
editVerb
editتعرف (form II)
- تُعَرِّفُ (tuʕarrifu) /tu.ʕar.ri.fu/: inflection of عَرَّفَ (ʕarrafa):
- تُعَرَّفُ (tuʕarrafu) /tu.ʕar.ra.fu/: inflection of عَرَّفَ (ʕarrafa):
- تُعَرِّفَ (tuʕarrifa) /tu.ʕar.ri.fa/: inflection of عَرَّفَ (ʕarrafa):
- تُعَرَّفَ (tuʕarrafa) /tu.ʕar.ra.fa/: inflection of عَرَّفَ (ʕarrafa):
- تُعَرِّفْ (tuʕarrif) /tu.ʕar.rif/: inflection of عَرَّفَ (ʕarrafa):
- تُعَرَّفْ (tuʕarraf) /tu.ʕar.raf/: inflection of عَرَّفَ (ʕarrafa):
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
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ع ر ف |
6 terms |
Etymology
editFrom Arabic تَعَرَّفَ (taʕarrafa).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editتعرّف • (tʕarraf) V (present بتعرّف (bitʕarraf), subjunctive يتعرّف (yitʕarraf))
- to meet, to get to know
- to introduce oneself
Conjugation
editConjugation of تعرّف (tʕarraf) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | تعرّفت (tʕarraft) | تعرّفت (tʕarraft) | تعرّف (tʕarraf) | تعرّفنا (tʕarrafna) | تعرّفتو (tʕarraftu) | تعرّفو (tʕarrafu) | |
f | تعرّفتي (tʕarrafti) | تعرّفت (tʕarrafat) | ||||||
present | m | بتعرّف (batʕarraf) | بتتعرّف (btitʕarraf) | بتعرّف (bitʕarraf) | منتعرّف (mnitʕarraf) | بتتعرّفو (btitʕarrafu) | بتعرّفو (bitʕarrafu) | |
f | بتتعرّفي (btitʕarrafi) | بتتعرّف (btitʕarraf) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اتعرّف (atʕarraf) | تتعرّف (titʕarraf) | يتعرّف (yitʕarraf) | نتعرّف (nitʕarraf) | تتعرّفو (titʕarrafu) | يتعرّفو (yitʕarrafu) | |
f | تتعرّفي (titʕarrafi) | تتعرّف (titʕarraf) | ||||||
imperative | m | تعرّف (tʕarraf) | تعرّفو (tʕarrafu) | |||||
f | تعرّفي (tʕarrafi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ر ف
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic transitive verbs
- ar:Grammar
- Arabic form-V verbs
- Arabic sound form-V verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ر ف
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-V verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples