تقوى

See also: تقوي

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
و ق ي (w q y)
11 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /taq.waː/

Noun

تَقْوَى • (taqwā) f

1. the causing of oneself to be wary or aware, being consciously cautious, the state of being on one's guard or actively watching out.
2. piety, godliness, taqwa
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 96:12:

     أَوْ أَمَرَ بِالتَّقْوَى

     ʔaw ʔamara bi-t-taqwā

     or encourages righteousness?

Declension

Declension of noun تَقْوَى (taqwā)

Singular	singular invariable
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَقْوَى taqwā	التَّقْوَى at-taqwā	تَقْوَى taqwā
Nominative	تَقْوَى taqwā	التَّقْوَى at-taqwā	تَقْوَى taqwā
Accusative	تَقْوَى taqwā	التَّقْوَى at-taqwā	تَقْوَى taqwā
Genitive	تَقْوَى taqwā	التَّقْوَى at-taqwā	تَقْوَى taqwā

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: təqva
• → Malay: takwa
  • → Indonesian: takwa
  • → Ternate: takua
• → Persian: تقوی (taqvâ), تقوا
• → Ottoman Turkish: تقوی (takvâ)
  • → Turkish: takva
• → Turkmen: takwa
• → Uyghur: تەقۋا (teqwa)
• → Uzbek: taqvo

Etymology 2

Root
ق و ي (q w y)
7 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.qaw.waː/

Verb

تَقَوَّى • (taqawwā) V (non-past يَتَقَوَّى (yataqawwā), verbal noun تَقَوٍّ (taqawwin))

1. to be or get strong or stronger
2. to intensify
3. to take heart or courage

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تَقَوَّى (V, final-weak, no passive, verbal noun تَقَوٍّ)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَقَوٍّ taqawwin
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَقَوٍّ mutaqawwin
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَقَوَّيْتُ taqawwaytu	تَقَوَّيْتَ taqawwayta	تَقَوَّى taqawwā		تَقَوَّيْتُمَا taqawwaytumā	تَقَوَّيَا taqawwayā		تَقَوَّيْنَا taqawwaynā	تَقَوَّيْتُمْ taqawwaytum	تَقَوَّوْا taqawwaw
	f		تَقَوَّيْتِ taqawwayti	تَقَوَّتْ taqawwat			تَقَوَّتَا taqawwatā			تَقَوَّيْتُنَّ taqawwaytunna	تَقَوَّيْنَ taqawwayna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَقَوَّى ʔataqawwā	تَتَقَوَّى tataqawwā	يَتَقَوَّى yataqawwā		تَتَقَوَّيَانِ tataqawwayāni	يَتَقَوَّيَانِ yataqawwayāni		نَتَقَوَّى nataqawwā	تَتَقَوَّوْنَ tataqawwawna	يَتَقَوَّوْنَ yataqawwawna
	f		تَتَقَوَّيْنَ tataqawwayna	تَتَقَوَّى tataqawwā			تَتَقَوَّيَانِ tataqawwayāni			تَتَقَوَّيْنَ tataqawwayna	يَتَقَوَّيْنَ yataqawwayna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَقَوَّى ʔataqawwā	تَتَقَوَّى tataqawwā	يَتَقَوَّى yataqawwā		تَتَقَوَّيَا tataqawwayā	يَتَقَوَّيَا yataqawwayā		نَتَقَوَّى nataqawwā	تَتَقَوَّوْا tataqawwaw	يَتَقَوَّوْا yataqawwaw
	f		تَتَقَوَّيْ tataqawway	تَتَقَوَّى tataqawwā			تَتَقَوَّيَا tataqawwayā			تَتَقَوَّيْنَ tataqawwayna	يَتَقَوَّيْنَ yataqawwayna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَقَوَّ ʔataqawwa	تَتَقَوَّ tataqawwa	يَتَقَوَّ yataqawwa		تَتَقَوَّيَا tataqawwayā	يَتَقَوَّيَا yataqawwayā		نَتَقَوَّ nataqawwa	تَتَقَوَّوْا tataqawwaw	يَتَقَوَّوْا yataqawwaw
	f		تَتَقَوَّيْ tataqawway	تَتَقَوَّ tataqawwa			تَتَقَوَّيَا tataqawwayā			تَتَقَوَّيْنَ tataqawwayna	يَتَقَوَّيْنَ yataqawwayna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَقَوَّ taqawwa			تَقَوَّيَا taqawwayā				تَقَوَّوْا taqawwaw
	f		تَقَوَّيْ taqawway							تَقَوَّيْنَ taqawwayna