جرمانہ

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian جرمانه (jurmāna). By surface analysis, جُرْم (jurm, “crime”) +‎ انَہ (āna).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒʊɾ.mɑː.nɑ(ː)/
• Hyphenation: جُر‧ما‧نَہ

Noun

جُرْمانَہ • (jurmāna) m (Hindi spelling जुर्माना)

1. a fine; penalty (monetary or otherwise)

Declension

Declension of جرمانہ
	singular	plural
direct	جُرْمانَہ (jurmānah)	جُرْمانے (jurmāne)
oblique	جُرْمانے (jurmāne)	جُرْمانوں (jurmānõ)
vocative	جُرْمانے (jurmāne)	جُرْمانو (jurmāno)

Further reading

• “جرمانہ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
• “جرمانہ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
• Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “جرمانہ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.