جنبش

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian جنبش (jonbeš, “movement”).

Noun

جنبش • (cümbüş)

1. fun, enjoyment, amusement, entertainment

   Synonyms: اكلنجه (eğlence), رامش (râmiş), كیف (keyf)

2. excitement, the state of being excited

Descendants

• Turkish: cümbüş
• → Armenian: ճիւմպիւշ (čiwmpiwš), ջմբուշ (ǰmbuš)
• → Romanian: giumbuș

Further reading

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “cümbüş”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 841
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “جنبش”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 447
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Gestus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[2], Vienna, column 650
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “جنبش”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[3], Vienna, column 1660
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “cümbüş”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “جنبش”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 681

Persian

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒun.biʃ]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒʊm.bɪʃ]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒʊm.bɪʃ]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒʊm.bɪʃ]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒum.biʃ]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒom.beʃ]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒum.biʃ]

Readings
Classical reading?	junbiš
Dari reading?	junbiš
Iranian reading?	jonbeš
Tajik reading?	junbiš

Noun

Dari	جنبش
Iranian Persian
Tajik	ҷунбиш

جُنْبِش • (jonbeš)

1. movement

   جُنْبِشِ سِیاسی ― jonbeš-e siyâsi ― political movement

Descendants

• → Ottoman Turkish: جنبش (cümbüş)
  • Turkish: cümbüş
  • → Armenian: ճիւմպիւշ (čiwmpiwš), ջմբուշ (ǰmbuš)
  • → Romanian: giumbuș