دفع
See also: د ق ع
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editRoot |
---|
د ف ع (d f ʕ) |
9 terms |
Pronunciation
editVerb
editدَفَعَ • (dafaʕa) I (non-past يَدْفَعُ (yadfaʕu), verbal noun دَفْع (dafʕ))
- to pay
- to push, to push away, to drive away
- to push, to drive, to prompt
- وإحساسنا بالصح والخطَأ قد يدفعنا أن نتصرف بطريقة جيِّدة.
- Our sense of right and wrong may drive us to act in a good way.
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of دَفَعَ (I, sound, a ~ a, full passive, verbal noun دَفْع)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
دَفْع dafʕ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
دَافِع dāfiʕ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَدْفُوع madfūʕ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دَفَعْتُ dafaʕtu |
دَفَعْتَ dafaʕta |
دَفَعَ dafaʕa |
دَفَعْتُمَا dafaʕtumā |
دَفَعَا dafaʕā |
دَفَعْنَا dafaʕnā |
دَفَعْتُمْ dafaʕtum |
دَفَعُوا dafaʕū | |||
f | دَفَعْتِ dafaʕti |
دَفَعَتْ dafaʕat |
دَفَعَتَا dafaʕatā |
دَفَعْتُنَّ dafaʕtunna |
دَفَعْنَ dafaʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَدْفَعُ ʔadfaʕu |
تَدْفَعُ tadfaʕu |
يَدْفَعُ yadfaʕu |
تَدْفَعَانِ tadfaʕāni |
يَدْفَعَانِ yadfaʕāni |
نَدْفَعُ nadfaʕu |
تَدْفَعُونَ tadfaʕūna |
يَدْفَعُونَ yadfaʕūna | |||
f | تَدْفَعِينَ tadfaʕīna |
تَدْفَعُ tadfaʕu |
تَدْفَعَانِ tadfaʕāni |
تَدْفَعْنَ tadfaʕna |
يَدْفَعْنَ yadfaʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَدْفَعَ ʔadfaʕa |
تَدْفَعَ tadfaʕa |
يَدْفَعَ yadfaʕa |
تَدْفَعَا tadfaʕā |
يَدْفَعَا yadfaʕā |
نَدْفَعَ nadfaʕa |
تَدْفَعُوا tadfaʕū |
يَدْفَعُوا yadfaʕū | |||
f | تَدْفَعِي tadfaʕī |
تَدْفَعَ tadfaʕa |
تَدْفَعَا tadfaʕā |
تَدْفَعْنَ tadfaʕna |
يَدْفَعْنَ yadfaʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَدْفَعْ ʔadfaʕ |
تَدْفَعْ tadfaʕ |
يَدْفَعْ yadfaʕ |
تَدْفَعَا tadfaʕā |
يَدْفَعَا yadfaʕā |
نَدْفَعْ nadfaʕ |
تَدْفَعُوا tadfaʕū |
يَدْفَعُوا yadfaʕū | |||
f | تَدْفَعِي tadfaʕī |
تَدْفَعْ tadfaʕ |
تَدْفَعَا tadfaʕā |
تَدْفَعْنَ tadfaʕna |
يَدْفَعْنَ yadfaʕna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِدْفَعْ idfaʕ |
اِدْفَعَا idfaʕā |
اِدْفَعُوا idfaʕū |
||||||||
f | اِدْفَعِي idfaʕī |
اِدْفَعْنَ idfaʕna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | دُفِعْتُ dufiʕtu |
دُفِعْتَ dufiʕta |
دُفِعَ dufiʕa |
دُفِعْتُمَا dufiʕtumā |
دُفِعَا dufiʕā |
دُفِعْنَا dufiʕnā |
دُفِعْتُمْ dufiʕtum |
دُفِعُوا dufiʕū | |||
f | دُفِعْتِ dufiʕti |
دُفِعَتْ dufiʕat |
دُفِعَتَا dufiʕatā |
دُفِعْتُنَّ dufiʕtunna |
دُفِعْنَ dufiʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُدْفَعُ ʔudfaʕu |
تُدْفَعُ tudfaʕu |
يُدْفَعُ yudfaʕu |
تُدْفَعَانِ tudfaʕāni |
يُدْفَعَانِ yudfaʕāni |
نُدْفَعُ nudfaʕu |
تُدْفَعُونَ tudfaʕūna |
يُدْفَعُونَ yudfaʕūna | |||
f | تُدْفَعِينَ tudfaʕīna |
تُدْفَعُ tudfaʕu |
تُدْفَعَانِ tudfaʕāni |
تُدْفَعْنَ tudfaʕna |
يُدْفَعْنَ yudfaʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُدْفَعَ ʔudfaʕa |
تُدْفَعَ tudfaʕa |
يُدْفَعَ yudfaʕa |
تُدْفَعَا tudfaʕā |
يُدْفَعَا yudfaʕā |
نُدْفَعَ nudfaʕa |
تُدْفَعُوا tudfaʕū |
يُدْفَعُوا yudfaʕū | |||
f | تُدْفَعِي tudfaʕī |
تُدْفَعَ tudfaʕa |
تُدْفَعَا tudfaʕā |
تُدْفَعْنَ tudfaʕna |
يُدْفَعْنَ yudfaʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُدْفَعْ ʔudfaʕ |
تُدْفَعْ tudfaʕ |
يُدْفَعْ yudfaʕ |
تُدْفَعَا tudfaʕā |
يُدْفَعَا yudfaʕā |
نُدْفَعْ nudfaʕ |
تُدْفَعُوا tudfaʕū |
يُدْفَعُوا yudfaʕū | |||
f | تُدْفَعِي tudfaʕī |
تُدْفَعْ tudfaʕ |
تُدْفَعَا tudfaʕā |
تُدْفَعْنَ tudfaʕna |
يُدْفَعْنَ yudfaʕna |
Descendants
edit- Maltese: tefa’
Etymology 2
editNoun
editدَفْع • (dafʕ) m
- verbal noun of دَفَعَ (dafaʕa) (form I)
- pay, payment
- push
- thrust, thrusting
- propulsion
Declension
editDeclension of noun دَفْع (dafʕ)
Hijazi Arabic
editRoot |
---|
د ف ع |
1 term |
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editدفع • (dafʕ) m
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editVerb
editدفع • (dafaʕ) I (non-past يِدفع (yidfaʕ))
- to pay
Conjugation
editConjugation of دفع (dafaʕ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | دفعت (dafaʕt) | دفعت (dafaʕt) | دفع (dafaʕ) | دفعنا (dafaʕna) | دفعتوا (dafaʕtu) | دفعوا (dafaʕu) | |
f | دفعتي (dafaʕti) | دفعت (dafaʕat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أدفع (ʔadfaʕ) | تدفع (tidfaʕ) | يدفع (yidfaʕ) | ندفع (nidfaʕ) | تدفعوا (tidfaʕu) | يدفعوا (yidfaʕu) | |
f | تدفعي (tidfaʕi) | تدفع (tidfaʕ) | ||||||
imperative | m | ادفع (adfaʕ) | ادفعوا (adfaʕu) | |||||
f | ادفعي (adfaʕi) |
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
editVerb
editدفع • (daffaʕ) II (non-past يِدَفِّع (yidaffiʕ))
Conjugation
editConjugation of دفع (daffaʕ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | دفعت (daffaʕt) | دفعت (daffaʕt) | دفع (daffaʕ) | دفعنا (daffaʕna) | دفعتوا (daffaʕtu) | دفعوا (daffaʕu) | |
f | دفعتي (daffaʕti) | دفعت (daffaʕat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أدفع (ʔadaffiʕ) | تدفع (tidaffiʕ) | يدفع (yidaffiʕ) | ندفع (nidaffiʕ) | تدفعوا (tidaffiʕu) | يدفعوا (yidaffiʕu) | |
f | تدفعي (tidaffiʕi) | تدفع (tidaffiʕ) | ||||||
imperative | m | دفع (daffiʕ) | دفعوا (daffiʕu) | |||||
f | دفعي (daffiʕi) |
Ottoman Turkish
editEtymology
editNoun
editدفع • (def, defi)
Further reading
edit- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “def”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “دفع”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 574b
Persian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Arabic دَفْع (dafʕ).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [dafʔ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪æfʔ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪äfʔ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | daf' |
Dari reading? | daf' |
Iranian reading? | daf' |
Tajik reading? | dafʾ |
Noun
editدفع • (daf')
- warding off, driving away, repelling
- دفع غم ― daf'-e ğam ― repelling grief
- (biology) excretion (act)
- دفع مدفوع ― daf'-e madfu' ― defecation
Further reading
edit- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “دفع”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
د ف ع |
3 terms |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editدفع • (dafaʕ) I (present بدفع (bidfaʕ))
Conjugation
editConjugation of دفع (dafaʕ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | دفعت (dafaʕt) | دفعت (dafaʕt) | دفع (dafaʕ) | دفعنا (dafaʕna) | دفعتو (dafaʕtu) | دفعو (dafaʕu) | |
f | دفعتي (dafaʕti) | دفعت (dafʕat) | ||||||
present | m | بدفع (badfaʕ) | بتدفع (btidfaʕ) | بدفع (bidfaʕ) | مندفع (mnidfaʕ) | بتدفعو (btidfaʕu) | بدفعو (bidfaʕu) | |
f | بتدفعي (btidfaʕi) | بتدفع (btidfaʕ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أدفع (ʔadfaʕ) | تدفع (tidfaʕ) | يدفع (yidfaʕ) | ندفع (nidfaʕ) | تدفعو (tidfaʕu) | يدفعو (yidfaʕu) | |
f | تدفعي (tidfaʕi) | تدفع (tidfaʕ) | ||||||
imperative | m | ادفع (idfaʕ) | ادفعو (idfaʕu) | |||||
f | ادفعي (idfaʕi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root د ف ع
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root د ف ع
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Law
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root د ف ع
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with collocations
- fa:Biology
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root د ف ع
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs