طبل
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle Iranian *tabir, tabil (“drum”). Compare Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”) and Old Armenian տաւիղ (tawił), also from Iranian.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editطَبْل • (ṭabl) m (plural طُبُول (ṭubūl) or أَطْبَال (ʔaṭbāl))
Declension
editSingular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَبْل ṭabl |
الطَّبْل aṭ-ṭabl |
طَبْل ṭabl |
Nominative | طَبْلٌ ṭablun |
الطَّبْلُ aṭ-ṭablu |
طَبْلُ ṭablu |
Accusative | طَبْلًا ṭablan |
الطَّبْلَ aṭ-ṭabla |
طَبْلَ ṭabla |
Genitive | طَبْلٍ ṭablin |
الطَّبْلِ aṭ-ṭabli |
طَبْلِ ṭabli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | طَبْلَيْن ṭablayn |
الطَّبْلَيْن aṭ-ṭablayn |
طَبْلَيْ ṭablay |
Nominative | طَبْلَانِ ṭablāni |
الطَّبْلَانِ aṭ-ṭablāni |
طَبْلَا ṭablā |
Accusative | طَبْلَيْنِ ṭablayni |
الطَّبْلَيْنِ aṭ-ṭablayni |
طَبْلَيْ ṭablay |
Genitive | طَبْلَيْنِ ṭablayni |
الطَّبْلَيْنِ aṭ-ṭablayni |
طَبْلَيْ ṭablay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طُبُول; أَطْبَال ṭubūl; ʔaṭbāl |
الطُّبُول; الْأَطْبَال aṭ-ṭubūl; al-ʔaṭbāl |
طُبُول; أَطْبَال ṭubūl; ʔaṭbāl |
Nominative | طُبُولٌ; أَطْبَالٌ ṭubūlun; ʔaṭbālun |
الطُّبُولُ; الْأَطْبَالُ aṭ-ṭubūlu; al-ʔaṭbālu |
طُبُولُ; أَطْبَالُ ṭubūlu; ʔaṭbālu |
Accusative | طُبُولًا; أَطْبَالًا ṭubūlan; ʔaṭbālan |
الطُّبُولَ; الْأَطْبَالَ aṭ-ṭubūla; al-ʔaṭbāla |
طُبُولَ; أَطْبَالَ ṭubūla; ʔaṭbāla |
Genitive | طُبُولٍ; أَطْبَالٍ ṭubūlin; ʔaṭbālin |
الطُّبُولِ; الْأَطْبَالِ aṭ-ṭubūli; al-ʔaṭbāli |
طُبُولِ; أَطْبَالِ ṭubūli; ʔaṭbāli |
Derived terms
edit- طَبْلَة (ṭabla, “drum”)
- طَبْلِيّ (ṭabliyy, “drum-shaped; tympanic”)
- غِشَاء طَبْلِيّ (ḡišāʔ ṭabliyy, “eardrum”)
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editDenominal verb from the noun طَبْل (ṭabl, “drum”).
Verb
editطَبَلَ • (ṭabala) I (non-past يَطْبُلُ (yaṭbulu), verbal noun طَبْل (ṭabl))
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
طَبْل ṭabl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
طَابِل ṭābil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَطْبُول maṭbūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | طَبَلْتُ ṭabaltu |
طَبَلْتَ ṭabalta |
طَبَلَ ṭabala |
طَبَلْتُمَا ṭabaltumā |
طَبَلَا ṭabalā |
طَبَلْنَا ṭabalnā |
طَبَلْتُمْ ṭabaltum |
طَبَلُوا ṭabalū | |||
f | طَبَلْتِ ṭabalti |
طَبَلَتْ ṭabalat |
طَبَلَتَا ṭabalatā |
طَبَلْتُنَّ ṭabaltunna |
طَبَلْنَ ṭabalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَطْبُلُ ʔaṭbulu |
تَطْبُلُ taṭbulu |
يَطْبُلُ yaṭbulu |
تَطْبُلَانِ taṭbulāni |
يَطْبُلَانِ yaṭbulāni |
نَطْبُلُ naṭbulu |
تَطْبُلُونَ taṭbulūna |
يَطْبُلُونَ yaṭbulūna | |||
f | تَطْبُلِينَ taṭbulīna |
تَطْبُلُ taṭbulu |
تَطْبُلَانِ taṭbulāni |
تَطْبُلْنَ taṭbulna |
يَطْبُلْنَ yaṭbulna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَطْبُلَ ʔaṭbula |
تَطْبُلَ taṭbula |
يَطْبُلَ yaṭbula |
تَطْبُلَا taṭbulā |
يَطْبُلَا yaṭbulā |
نَطْبُلَ naṭbula |
تَطْبُلُوا taṭbulū |
يَطْبُلُوا yaṭbulū | |||
f | تَطْبُلِي taṭbulī |
تَطْبُلَ taṭbula |
تَطْبُلَا taṭbulā |
تَطْبُلْنَ taṭbulna |
يَطْبُلْنَ yaṭbulna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَطْبُلْ ʔaṭbul |
تَطْبُلْ taṭbul |
يَطْبُلْ yaṭbul |
تَطْبُلَا taṭbulā |
يَطْبُلَا yaṭbulā |
نَطْبُلْ naṭbul |
تَطْبُلُوا taṭbulū |
يَطْبُلُوا yaṭbulū | |||
f | تَطْبُلِي taṭbulī |
تَطْبُلْ taṭbul |
تَطْبُلَا taṭbulā |
تَطْبُلْنَ taṭbulna |
يَطْبُلْنَ yaṭbulna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُطْبُلْ uṭbul |
اُطْبُلَا uṭbulā |
اُطْبُلُوا uṭbulū |
||||||||
f | اُطْبُلِي uṭbulī |
اُطْبُلْنَ uṭbulna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | طُبِلَ ṭubila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُطْبَلُ yuṭbalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُطْبَلَ yuṭbala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُطْبَلْ yuṭbal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Verb
editطَبَّلَ • (ṭabbala) II (non-past يُطَبِّلُ (yuṭabbilu), verbal noun تَطْبِيل (taṭbīl))
- to beat a drum, to drum
- to beat the drum for someone, to campaign for, to tubthump
- 2022 May 19, وديع المودن, “فضيحة.. هكذا نسخ عبد المجيد تبون حرفيا وبدون حياء الميثاق الجديد للاستثمار المغربي”, in le360[1]:
- الميثاق الجديد للاستثمار الجزائري، الذي طبل له كثيرا عبد المجيد تبون، ما هو في حقيقة الأمر إلا مجرد نسخة باهتة للجهود التي بذلها المغرب لمنح المملكة ميثاقا استثماريا جديدا.
- The new Algerian investment agreement which Abdelmadjid Tebboune has beaten the drum for, what is it in fact but a lackluster chit for the efforts which Morocco afforded to allow the Kingdom a new investment agreement.
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَطْبِيل taṭbīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُطَبِّل muṭabbil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُطَبَّل muṭabbal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | طَبَّلْتُ ṭabbaltu |
طَبَّلْتَ ṭabbalta |
طَبَّلَ ṭabbala |
طَبَّلْتُمَا ṭabbaltumā |
طَبَّلَا ṭabbalā |
طَبَّلْنَا ṭabbalnā |
طَبَّلْتُمْ ṭabbaltum |
طَبَّلُوا ṭabbalū | |||
f | طَبَّلْتِ ṭabbalti |
طَبَّلَتْ ṭabbalat |
طَبَّلَتَا ṭabbalatā |
طَبَّلْتُنَّ ṭabbaltunna |
طَبَّلْنَ ṭabbalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُطَبِّلُ ʔuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلُ tuṭabbilu |
يُطَبِّلُ yuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلَانِ tuṭabbilāni |
يُطَبِّلَانِ yuṭabbilāni |
نُطَبِّلُ nuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلُونَ tuṭabbilūna |
يُطَبِّلُونَ yuṭabbilūna | |||
f | تُطَبِّلِينَ tuṭabbilīna |
تُطَبِّلُ tuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلَانِ tuṭabbilāni |
تُطَبِّلْنَ tuṭabbilna |
يُطَبِّلْنَ yuṭabbilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُطَبِّلَ ʔuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلَ tuṭabbila |
يُطَبِّلَ yuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
يُطَبِّلَا yuṭabbilā |
نُطَبِّلَ nuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلُوا tuṭabbilū |
يُطَبِّلُوا yuṭabbilū | |||
f | تُطَبِّلِي tuṭabbilī |
تُطَبِّلَ tuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
تُطَبِّلْنَ tuṭabbilna |
يُطَبِّلْنَ yuṭabbilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُطَبِّلْ ʔuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلْ tuṭabbil |
يُطَبِّلْ yuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
يُطَبِّلَا yuṭabbilā |
نُطَبِّلْ nuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلُوا tuṭabbilū |
يُطَبِّلُوا yuṭabbilū | |||
f | تُطَبِّلِي tuṭabbilī |
تُطَبِّلْ tuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
تُطَبِّلْنَ tuṭabbilna |
يُطَبِّلْنَ yuṭabbilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | طَبِّلْ ṭabbil |
طَبِّلَا ṭabbilā |
طَبِّلُوا ṭabbilū |
||||||||
f | طَبِّلِي ṭabbilī |
طَبِّلْنَ ṭabbilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | طُبِّلْتُ ṭubbiltu |
طُبِّلْتَ ṭubbilta |
طُبِّلَ ṭubbila |
طُبِّلْتُمَا ṭubbiltumā |
طُبِّلَا ṭubbilā |
طُبِّلْنَا ṭubbilnā |
طُبِّلْتُمْ ṭubbiltum |
طُبِّلُوا ṭubbilū | |||
f | طُبِّلْتِ ṭubbilti |
طُبِّلَتْ ṭubbilat |
طُبِّلَتَا ṭubbilatā |
طُبِّلْتُنَّ ṭubbiltunna |
طُبِّلْنَ ṭubbilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُطَبَّلُ ʔuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلُ tuṭabbalu |
يُطَبَّلُ yuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلَانِ tuṭabbalāni |
يُطَبَّلَانِ yuṭabbalāni |
نُطَبَّلُ nuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلُونَ tuṭabbalūna |
يُطَبَّلُونَ yuṭabbalūna | |||
f | تُطَبَّلِينَ tuṭabbalīna |
تُطَبَّلُ tuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلَانِ tuṭabbalāni |
تُطَبَّلْنَ tuṭabbalna |
يُطَبَّلْنَ yuṭabbalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُطَبَّلَ ʔuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلَ tuṭabbala |
يُطَبَّلَ yuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
يُطَبَّلَا yuṭabbalā |
نُطَبَّلَ nuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلُوا tuṭabbalū |
يُطَبَّلُوا yuṭabbalū | |||
f | تُطَبَّلِي tuṭabbalī |
تُطَبَّلَ tuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
تُطَبَّلْنَ tuṭabbalna |
يُطَبَّلْنَ yuṭabbalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُطَبَّلْ ʔuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلْ tuṭabbal |
يُطَبَّلْ yuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
يُطَبَّلَا yuṭabbalā |
نُطَبَّلْ nuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلُوا tuṭabbalū |
يُطَبَّلُوا yuṭabbalū | |||
f | تُطَبَّلِي tuṭabbalī |
تُطَبَّلْ tuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
تُطَبَّلْنَ tuṭabbalna |
يُطَبَّلْنَ yuṭabbalna |
Etymology 3
editOccurring from the mid-8th century onwards, from Byzantine Greek τάβλα (tábla), τάβλη (táblē), τάβλον (táblon), from Latin tābula. Doublet of طَاوُلَة (ṭāwula).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editطَبْل • (ṭabl) m (plural طُبُول (ṭubūl))
- territorial tax, property tax, known in (historical) al-Andalus and Egypt, taking the place of the original kharaj poll tax; also the tax register itself
Declension
editSingular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَبْل ṭabl |
الطَّبْل aṭ-ṭabl |
طَبْل ṭabl |
Nominative | طَبْلٌ ṭablun |
الطَّبْلُ aṭ-ṭablu |
طَبْلُ ṭablu |
Accusative | طَبْلًا ṭablan |
الطَّبْلَ aṭ-ṭabla |
طَبْلَ ṭabla |
Genitive | طَبْلٍ ṭablin |
الطَّبْلِ aṭ-ṭabli |
طَبْلِ ṭabli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | طَبْلَيْن ṭablayn |
الطَّبْلَيْن aṭ-ṭablayn |
طَبْلَيْ ṭablay |
Nominative | طَبْلَانِ ṭablāni |
الطَّبْلَانِ aṭ-ṭablāni |
طَبْلَا ṭablā |
Accusative | طَبْلَيْنِ ṭablayni |
الطَّبْلَيْنِ aṭ-ṭablayni |
طَبْلَيْ ṭablay |
Genitive | طَبْلَيْنِ ṭablayni |
الطَّبْلَيْنِ aṭ-ṭablayni |
طَبْلَيْ ṭablay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طُبُول; أَطْبَال ṭubūl; ʔaṭbāl |
الطُّبُول; الْأَطْبَال aṭ-ṭubūl; al-ʔaṭbāl |
طُبُول; أَطْبَال ṭubūl; ʔaṭbāl |
Nominative | طُبُولٌ; أَطْبَالٌ ṭubūlun; ʔaṭbālun |
الطُّبُولُ; الْأَطْبَالُ aṭ-ṭubūlu; al-ʔaṭbālu |
طُبُولُ; أَطْبَالُ ṭubūlu; ʔaṭbālu |
Accusative | طُبُولًا; أَطْبَالًا ṭubūlan; ʔaṭbālan |
الطُّبُولَ; الْأَطْبَالَ aṭ-ṭubūla; al-ʔaṭbāla |
طُبُولَ; أَطْبَالَ ṭubūla; ʔaṭbāla |
Genitive | طُبُولٍ; أَطْبَالٍ ṭubūlin; ʔaṭbālin |
الطُّبُولِ; الْأَطْبَالِ aṭ-ṭubūli; al-ʔaṭbāli |
طُبُولِ; أَطْبَالِ ṭubūli; ʔaṭbāli |
Derived terms
edit- طَبَّلَ (ṭabbala, “to subject to territorial tax”)
- مُطَبَّل (muṭabbal, “subject to poll-tax”)
- تَطَبَّلَ (taṭabbala, “to be subject to poll-tax”)
Etymology 4
editDenominal verb from the noun طَبْل (ṭabl, “territorial tax”).
Verb
editطَبَّلَ • (ṭabbala) II (non-past يُطَبِّلُ (yuṭabbilu), verbal noun تَطْبِيل (taṭbīl))
- to subject to territorial tax, to levy property tax from
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَطْبِيل taṭbīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُطَبِّل muṭabbil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُطَبَّل muṭabbal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | طَبَّلْتُ ṭabbaltu |
طَبَّلْتَ ṭabbalta |
طَبَّلَ ṭabbala |
طَبَّلْتُمَا ṭabbaltumā |
طَبَّلَا ṭabbalā |
طَبَّلْنَا ṭabbalnā |
طَبَّلْتُمْ ṭabbaltum |
طَبَّلُوا ṭabbalū | |||
f | طَبَّلْتِ ṭabbalti |
طَبَّلَتْ ṭabbalat |
طَبَّلَتَا ṭabbalatā |
طَبَّلْتُنَّ ṭabbaltunna |
طَبَّلْنَ ṭabbalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُطَبِّلُ ʔuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلُ tuṭabbilu |
يُطَبِّلُ yuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلَانِ tuṭabbilāni |
يُطَبِّلَانِ yuṭabbilāni |
نُطَبِّلُ nuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلُونَ tuṭabbilūna |
يُطَبِّلُونَ yuṭabbilūna | |||
f | تُطَبِّلِينَ tuṭabbilīna |
تُطَبِّلُ tuṭabbilu |
تُطَبِّلَانِ tuṭabbilāni |
تُطَبِّلْنَ tuṭabbilna |
يُطَبِّلْنَ yuṭabbilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُطَبِّلَ ʔuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلَ tuṭabbila |
يُطَبِّلَ yuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
يُطَبِّلَا yuṭabbilā |
نُطَبِّلَ nuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلُوا tuṭabbilū |
يُطَبِّلُوا yuṭabbilū | |||
f | تُطَبِّلِي tuṭabbilī |
تُطَبِّلَ tuṭabbila |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
تُطَبِّلْنَ tuṭabbilna |
يُطَبِّلْنَ yuṭabbilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُطَبِّلْ ʔuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلْ tuṭabbil |
يُطَبِّلْ yuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
يُطَبِّلَا yuṭabbilā |
نُطَبِّلْ nuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلُوا tuṭabbilū |
يُطَبِّلُوا yuṭabbilū | |||
f | تُطَبِّلِي tuṭabbilī |
تُطَبِّلْ tuṭabbil |
تُطَبِّلَا tuṭabbilā |
تُطَبِّلْنَ tuṭabbilna |
يُطَبِّلْنَ yuṭabbilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | طَبِّلْ ṭabbil |
طَبِّلَا ṭabbilā |
طَبِّلُوا ṭabbilū |
||||||||
f | طَبِّلِي ṭabbilī |
طَبِّلْنَ ṭabbilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | طُبِّلْتُ ṭubbiltu |
طُبِّلْتَ ṭubbilta |
طُبِّلَ ṭubbila |
طُبِّلْتُمَا ṭubbiltumā |
طُبِّلَا ṭubbilā |
طُبِّلْنَا ṭubbilnā |
طُبِّلْتُمْ ṭubbiltum |
طُبِّلُوا ṭubbilū | |||
f | طُبِّلْتِ ṭubbilti |
طُبِّلَتْ ṭubbilat |
طُبِّلَتَا ṭubbilatā |
طُبِّلْتُنَّ ṭubbiltunna |
طُبِّلْنَ ṭubbilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُطَبَّلُ ʔuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلُ tuṭabbalu |
يُطَبَّلُ yuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلَانِ tuṭabbalāni |
يُطَبَّلَانِ yuṭabbalāni |
نُطَبَّلُ nuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلُونَ tuṭabbalūna |
يُطَبَّلُونَ yuṭabbalūna | |||
f | تُطَبَّلِينَ tuṭabbalīna |
تُطَبَّلُ tuṭabbalu |
تُطَبَّلَانِ tuṭabbalāni |
تُطَبَّلْنَ tuṭabbalna |
يُطَبَّلْنَ yuṭabbalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُطَبَّلَ ʔuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلَ tuṭabbala |
يُطَبَّلَ yuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
يُطَبَّلَا yuṭabbalā |
نُطَبَّلَ nuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلُوا tuṭabbalū |
يُطَبَّلُوا yuṭabbalū | |||
f | تُطَبَّلِي tuṭabbalī |
تُطَبَّلَ tuṭabbala |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
تُطَبَّلْنَ tuṭabbalna |
يُطَبَّلْنَ yuṭabbalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُطَبَّلْ ʔuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلْ tuṭabbal |
يُطَبَّلْ yuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
يُطَبَّلَا yuṭabbalā |
نُطَبَّلْ nuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلُوا tuṭabbalū |
يُطَبَّلُوا yuṭabbalū | |||
f | تُطَبَّلِي tuṭabbalī |
تُطَبَّلْ tuṭabbal |
تُطَبَّلَا tuṭabbalā |
تُطَبَّلْنَ tuṭabbalna |
يُطَبَّلْنَ yuṭabbalna |
Ottoman Turkish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Arabic طَبْل (ṭabl, “drum”), from Middle Iranian *tabir, tabil (“drum”); compare Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”) and Old Armenian տաւիղ (tawił), also from Iranian.
Noun
editطبل • (tabl) (plural طبول or اطبال)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طبل”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 799
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Tympanum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 1708
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “طبل”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, columns 3087–3088
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طبل”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1232
Persian
editEtymology
editFrom Arabic طَبْل (ṭabl), from Parthian 𐫎𐫁𐫏𐫓 (ṯbyl /tabil/). Compare تبیر (tabir, “drum”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [taβl]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰæbl̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰäbl]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | taḇl |
Dari reading? | tabl |
Iranian reading? | tabl |
Tajik reading? | tabl |
Noun
editطبل • (tabl) (plural طبلها (tabl-hâ))
Related terms
edit- طبل زدن (tabl zadan)
- Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages
- Arabic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic denominal verbs
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek
- Arabic terms derived from Byzantine Greek
- Arabic terms derived from Latin
- Arabic doublets
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- ar:Taxation
- Arabic terms with historical senses
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Iranian languages
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Musical instruments
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Parthian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Musical instruments