غضبان

Arabic

Etymology

Root
غ ض ب (ḡ ḍ b)
4 terms

Compare غَضِبَ (ḡaḍiba, “to be or become angry”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/

Adjective

غَضْبَان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غَضْبَى (ḡaḍbā) or غَضْبَانَة (ḡaḍbāna), common plural غِضَاب (ḡiḍāb) or غَضَابَى (ḡaḍābā) or غُضَابَى (ḡuḍābā), masculine plural غَضْبَانُون (ḡaḍbānūn) or غَضْبَى (ḡaḍbā), feminine plural غَضْبَانَات (ḡaḍbānāt))

1. angry, furious, enraged

   Synonym: غَضِب (ḡaḍib)

   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:150:

     وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوسَى إِلَى قَوْمِهِ غَضْبَانَ أَسِفًا قَالَ بِئْسَمَا خَلَفْتُمُونِي مِنْ بَعْدِي

     wa-lammā rajaʕa mūsā ʔilā qawmihi ḡaḍbāna ʔasifan qāla biʔsa-mā ḵalaftumūnī min baʕdī

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of adjective غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular invariable‎; singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	غَضْبَان ḡaḍbān	الْغَضْبَان al-ḡaḍbān	غَضْبَى‎; غَضْبَانَة ḡaḍbā‎; ḡaḍbāna	الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغَضْبَانَة al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡaḍbāna
Nominative	غَضْبَانُ ḡaḍbānu	الْغَضْبَانُ al-ḡaḍbānu	غَضْبَى‎; غَضْبَانَةٌ ḡaḍbā‎; ḡaḍbānatun	الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغَضْبَانَةُ al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡaḍbānatu
Accusative	غَضْبَانَ ḡaḍbāna	الْغَضْبَانَ al-ḡaḍbāna	غَضْبَى‎; غَضْبَانَةً ḡaḍbā‎; ḡaḍbānatan	الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغَضْبَانَةَ al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡaḍbānata
Genitive	غَضْبَانَ ḡaḍbāna	الْغَضْبَانِ al-ḡaḍbāni	غَضْبَى‎; غَضْبَانَةٍ ḡaḍbā‎; ḡaḍbānatin	الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغَضْبَانَةِ al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡaḍbānati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	غَضْبَانَيْن ḡaḍbānayn	الْغَضْبَانَيْن al-ḡaḍbānayn	غَضْبَيَيْن‎; غَضْبَانَتَيْن ḡaḍbayayn‎; ḡaḍbānatayn	الْغَضْبَيَيْن‎; الْغَضْبَانَتَيْن al-ḡaḍbayayn‎; al-ḡaḍbānatayn
Nominative	غَضْبَانَانِ ḡaḍbānāni	الْغَضْبَانَانِ al-ḡaḍbānāni	غَضْبَيَانِ‎; غَضْبَانَتَانِ ḡaḍbayāni‎; ḡaḍbānatāni	الْغَضْبَيَانِ‎; الْغَضْبَانَتَانِ al-ḡaḍbayāni‎; al-ḡaḍbānatāni
Accusative	غَضْبَانَيْنِ ḡaḍbānayni	الْغَضْبَانَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbānayni	غَضْبَيَيْنِ‎; غَضْبَانَتَيْنِ ḡaḍbayayni‎; ḡaḍbānatayni	الْغَضْبَيَيْنِ‎; الْغَضْبَانَتَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbayayni‎; al-ḡaḍbānatayni
Genitive	غَضْبَانَيْنِ ḡaḍbānayni	الْغَضْبَانَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbānayni	غَضْبَيَيْنِ‎; غَضْبَانَتَيْنِ ḡaḍbayayni‎; ḡaḍbānatayni	الْغَضْبَيَيْنِ‎; الْغَضْبَانَتَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbayayni‎; al-ḡaḍbānatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural‎; broken plural invariable‎; basic broken plural triptote		sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural invariable
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	غَضْبَانِين‎; غَضْبَى‎; غِضَاب‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānīn‎; ḡaḍbā‎; ḡiḍāb‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَانِين‎; الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغِضَاب‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānīn‎; al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡiḍāb‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā	غَضْبَانَات‎; غِضَاب‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānāt‎; ḡiḍāb‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَانَات‎; الْغِضَاب‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānāt‎; al-ḡiḍāb‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā
Nominative	غَضْبَانُونَ‎; غَضْبَى‎; غِضَابٌ‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānūna‎; ḡaḍbā‎; ḡiḍābun‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَانُونَ‎; الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغِضَابُ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānūna‎; al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡiḍābu‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā	غَضْبَانَاتٌ‎; غِضَابٌ‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānātun‎; ḡiḍābun‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَانَاتُ‎; الْغِضَابُ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānātu‎; al-ḡiḍābu‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā
Accusative	غَضْبَانِينَ‎; غَضْبَى‎; غِضَابًا‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānīna‎; ḡaḍbā‎; ḡiḍāban‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَانِينَ‎; الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغِضَابَ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānīna‎; al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡiḍāba‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā	غَضْبَانَاتٍ‎; غِضَابًا‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānātin‎; ḡiḍāban‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَانَاتِ‎; الْغِضَابَ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānāti‎; al-ḡiḍāba‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā
Genitive	غَضْبَانِينَ‎; غَضْبَى‎; غِضَابٍ‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānīna‎; ḡaḍbā‎; ḡiḍābin‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَانِينَ‎; الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغِضَابِ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānīna‎; al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡiḍābi‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā	غَضْبَانَاتٍ‎; غِضَابٍ‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbānātin‎; ḡiḍābin‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَانَاتِ‎; الْغِضَابِ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbānāti‎; al-ḡiḍābi‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā

References

• Lane, Edward William (1863) “غضب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[1], London: Williams & Norgate

Hijazi Arabic

Root
غ ض ب
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/

Adjective

غضبان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غَضْبانة (ḡaḍbāna), common plural غَضْبَانين (ḡaḍbānīn), feminine plural غَضْبانات (ḡaḍbānāt))

1. angry, furious, enraged

   Synonym: معَصِّب (muʕaṣṣib)

Moroccan Arabic

Root
غ ض ب
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/

Adjective

غضبان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غضبانة (ḡaḍbāna), common plural غضبانين (ḡaḍbānīn), feminine plural غضبانات (ḡaḍbānāt))

1. angry, furious, enraged

   Synonyms: غاضب (ḡāḍeb), معصب (mʕaṣṣab)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
غ ض ب
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān). Intensive adjective of the stative verb غضب (ḡiḍib, “to be angry, furious, enraged”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/, [ɣɑdˤˈbɑːn]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Adjective

غضبان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غضبانة (ḡaḍbāne), common plural غضبانين (ḡaḍbānīn))

1. angry, furious, enraged

See also

• حمق (ḥimiʔ, “to become angry”)
• زعلان (zaʕlān, “angry, annoyed; upset”)