See also: فرس, قرش, and ف ر س

Arabic

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Etymology 1

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Root
ف ر ش (f r š)
8 terms

Noun

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فَرْش (faršm (plural فُرُوش (furūš))

  1. verbal noun of فَرَشَ (faraša) (form I)
  2. carpet, rug
  3. sheet, mattress, bedding
  4. upholstery
  5. furniture
  6. (obsolete) a plain and soft tract of land
Declension
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Descendants
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  • Persian: فرش (farš)
    • Hindustani:
      Urdu: فَرْش (farś)
      Hindi: फ़र्श (farś)
    • Punjabi:
      Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਸ਼ (faraś)
      Shahmukhi script: فَرْش (farś)

Verb

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فَرَشَ (faraša) I (non-past يَفْرُشُ (yafrušu), verbal noun فَرْش (farš) or فِرَاش (firāš))

  1. (transitive) to spread
Conjugation
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Verb

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فَرَشَ (faraša) I (non-past يَفْرُشُ (yafrušu) or يَفْرِشُ (yafrišu), verbal noun فَرْش (farš))

  1. to pave
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Denominal verb of فُرْشَة (furša).

Verb

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فَرَّشَ (farraša) II (non-past يُفَرِّشُ (yufarrišu), verbal noun تَفْرِيش (tafrīš))

  1. to brush
Conjugation
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Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

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فُرُش (furušm pl

  1. plural of فِرَاش (firāš)

Etymology 4

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

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فُرَش (furašf pl

  1. plural of فُرْشَة (furša)

References

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Hijazi Arabic

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Root
ف ر ش
2 terms

Etymology 1

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From Arabic فَرَشَ (faraša).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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فَرَش (faraš) I (non-past يِفْرُش (yifruš))

  1. to furnish
    Synonym: أَثَّث (ʔaṯṯaṯ)
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of فرش (faraš)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرشت (farašt) فرشت (farašt) فرش (faraš) فرشنا (farašna) فرشتوا (faraštu) فرشوا (farašu)
f فرشتي (farašti) فرشت (farašat)
non-past m أفرش (ʔafruš) تفرش (tifruš) يفرش (yifruš) نفرش (nifruš) تفرشوا (tifrušu) يفرشوا (yifrušu)
f تفرشي (tifruši) تفرش (tifruš)
imperative m افرش (afruš) افرشوا (afrušu)
f افرشي (afruši)

Etymology 2

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From Arabic فَرَّشَ (farraša).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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فَرَّش (farraš) II (non-past يِفَرِّش (yifarriš))

  1. to brush, to brush one's teeth
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of فرش (farraš)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرشت (farrašt) فرشت (farrašt) فرش (farraš) فرشنا (farrašna) فرشتوا (farraštu) فرشوا (farrašu)
f فرشتي (farrašti) فرشت (farrašat)
non-past m أفرش (ʔafarriš) تفرش (tifarriš) يفرش (yifarriš) نفرش (nifarriš) تفرشوا (tifarrišu) يفرشوا (yifarrišu)
f تفرشي (tifarriši) تفرش (tifarriš)
imperative m فرش (farriš) فرشوا (farrišu)
f فرشي (farriši)

Etymology 3

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From Arabic فَرْشْ (farš).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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فرش (faršm

  1. furniture

Etymology 4

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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فُرَش (furašpl

  1. plural of فُرْشة (furša)

Moroccan Arabic

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Etymology

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Root
ف ر ش
1 term

From Arabic فَرَّشَ (farraša).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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فرش (farraš) II (non-past يفرش (yfarraš))

  1. to furnish
    Synonym: أتت (ʔattat)

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of فرش
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرّشت (farrašt) فرّشتي (farrašti) فرّش (farraš) فرّشنا (farrašna) فرّشتوا (farraštu) فرّشوا (farršu)
f فرّشت (farršāt)
non-past m نفرّش (nfarraš) تفرّش (tfarraš) يفرّش (yfarraš) نفرّشوا (nfarršu) تفرّشوا (tfarršu) يفرّشوا (yfarršu)
f تفرّشي (tfarrši) تفرّش (tfarraš)
imperative m فرّش (farraš) فرّشوا (farršu)
f فرّشي (farrši)

Pashto

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Noun

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فرش (transliteration needed)

  1. carpet

Persian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic فَرْش (farš, carpet, rug).

Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Iran):(file)

Noun

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فرش (farš)

  1. carpet
    Synonym: قالی (qâli)
  2. carpeting
  3. rug

Descendants

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Punjabi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Classical Persian فرش (farš), from Arabic فَرْش (farš, carpet, rug). Cognate to Urdu فرش (farś).

Noun

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فرش (faraśm (Gurmukhi spelling ਫ਼ਰਸ਼)

  1. floor

Declension

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

South Levantine Arabic

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Root
ف ر ش
7 terms

Etymology

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From Arabic فَرَشَ (faraša).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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فرش (faraš) I (present بفرش (bofroš))

  1. to furnish, to spread out, to lay out
    هيّني بنضّف بالشقّة وبفرشها.
    hayyni banaḍḍif biš-šaʔʔa w-bafrošha
    I'm cleaning in the apartment right now and furnishing it.

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of فرش (faraš)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m فرشت (farašt) فرشت (farašt) فرش (faraš) فرشنا (farašna) فرشتو (faraštu) فرشو (farašu)
f فرشتي (farašti) فرشت (faršat)
present m بفرش (bafroš) بتفرش (btofroš) بفرش (bofroš) منفرش (mnofroš) بتفرشو (btofrošu) بفرشو (bofrošu)
f بتفرشي (btofroši) بتفرش (btofroš)
subjunctive m أفرش (ʔafroš) تفرش (tofroš) يفرش (yofroš) نفرش (nofroš) تفرشو (tofrošu) يفرشو (yofrošu)
f تفرشي (tofroši) تفرش (tofroš)
imperative m افرش (ofroš) افرشو (ofrošu)
f افرشي (ofroši)

Urdu

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Classical Persian فرش (farš), from Arabic فَرْش (farš, carpet, rug).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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فَرْش (farśm (Hindi spelling फ़र्श)

  1. carpet, carpeting, rug
  2. floor
  3. pavement
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