فطر
Arabic
editEtymology 1
editRoot |
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ف ط ر (f ṭ r) |
7 terms |
Cognate to Hebrew פָטַר (pāṭar, “to set free, to let out, to release, to dismiss”), Aramaic פָטַר (pāṭar, “to cleave, to separate, to free, to discharge”), Aramaic פְטַר (pəṭar, “to free, to release, to dismiss”), Classical Syriac ܦܛܰܪ (pṭar, “to leave, to desist from; to shoot out; to separate, to dissolve; to dismiss”), Ugaritic 𐎔𐎉𐎗 (pṭr, “to split”), hypercorrected Ugaritic 𐎔𐎑𐎗 (pẓr, “to free, to loosen, to let go”), Akkadian 𒃮 (DUḪ /paṭāru/, “to loosen, to detach; to relax, to slacken; to release, to let free; to disperse”), and Ge'ez ፈጠረ (fäṭärä, “to carve; to feign; to create”) which has been borrowed into a second فَطَرَ (faṭara).
Verb
editفَطَرَ • (faṭara) I (non-past يَفْطُرُ (yafṭuru), verbal noun فَطْر (faṭr))
- to rip apart, to rend the seam, to cleave, to break apart, to crack
- to split open, to cut open, to slit open, to crack
- to lance, to lacerate, to gash, to cut, to make an incision
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
فَطْر faṭr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
فَاطِر fāṭir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَفْطُور mafṭūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فَطَرْتُ faṭartu |
فَطَرْتَ faṭarta |
فَطَرَ faṭara |
فَطَرْتُمَا faṭartumā |
فَطَرَا faṭarā |
فَطَرْنَا faṭarnā |
فَطَرْتُمْ faṭartum |
فَطَرُوا faṭarū | |||
f | فَطَرْتِ faṭarti |
فَطَرَتْ faṭarat |
فَطَرَتَا faṭaratā |
فَطَرْتُنَّ faṭartunna |
فَطَرْنَ faṭarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَفْطُرُ ʔafṭuru |
تَفْطُرُ tafṭuru |
يَفْطُرُ yafṭuru |
تَفْطُرَانِ tafṭurāni |
يَفْطُرَانِ yafṭurāni |
نَفْطُرُ nafṭuru |
تَفْطُرُونَ tafṭurūna |
يَفْطُرُونَ yafṭurūna | |||
f | تَفْطُرِينَ tafṭurīna |
تَفْطُرُ tafṭuru |
تَفْطُرَانِ tafṭurāni |
تَفْطُرْنَ tafṭurna |
يَفْطُرْنَ yafṭurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَفْطُرَ ʔafṭura |
تَفْطُرَ tafṭura |
يَفْطُرَ yafṭura |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
يَفْطُرَا yafṭurā |
نَفْطُرَ nafṭura |
تَفْطُرُوا tafṭurū |
يَفْطُرُوا yafṭurū | |||
f | تَفْطُرِي tafṭurī |
تَفْطُرَ tafṭura |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
تَفْطُرْنَ tafṭurna |
يَفْطُرْنَ yafṭurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَفْطُرْ ʔafṭur |
تَفْطُرْ tafṭur |
يَفْطُرْ yafṭur |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
يَفْطُرَا yafṭurā |
نَفْطُرْ nafṭur |
تَفْطُرُوا tafṭurū |
يَفْطُرُوا yafṭurū | |||
f | تَفْطُرِي tafṭurī |
تَفْطُرْ tafṭur |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
تَفْطُرْنَ tafṭurna |
يَفْطُرْنَ yafṭurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُفْطُرْ ufṭur |
اُفْطُرَا ufṭurā |
اُفْطُرُوا ufṭurū |
||||||||
f | اُفْطُرِي ufṭurī |
اُفْطُرْنَ ufṭurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فُطِرْتُ fuṭirtu |
فُطِرْتَ fuṭirta |
فُطِرَ fuṭira |
فُطِرْتُمَا fuṭirtumā |
فُطِرَا fuṭirā |
فُطِرْنَا fuṭirnā |
فُطِرْتُمْ fuṭirtum |
فُطِرُوا fuṭirū | |||
f | فُطِرْتِ fuṭirti |
فُطِرَتْ fuṭirat |
فُطِرَتَا fuṭiratā |
فُطِرْتُنَّ fuṭirtunna |
فُطِرْنَ fuṭirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُفْطَرُ ʔufṭaru |
تُفْطَرُ tufṭaru |
يُفْطَرُ yufṭaru |
تُفْطَرَانِ tufṭarāni |
يُفْطَرَانِ yufṭarāni |
نُفْطَرُ nufṭaru |
تُفْطَرُونَ tufṭarūna |
يُفْطَرُونَ yufṭarūna | |||
f | تُفْطَرِينَ tufṭarīna |
تُفْطَرُ tufṭaru |
تُفْطَرَانِ tufṭarāni |
تُفْطَرْنَ tufṭarna |
يُفْطَرْنَ yufṭarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُفْطَرَ ʔufṭara |
تُفْطَرَ tufṭara |
يُفْطَرَ yufṭara |
تُفْطَرَا tufṭarā |
يُفْطَرَا yufṭarā |
نُفْطَرَ nufṭara |
تُفْطَرُوا tufṭarū |
يُفْطَرُوا yufṭarū | |||
f | تُفْطَرِي tufṭarī |
تُفْطَرَ tufṭara |
تُفْطَرَا tufṭarā |
تُفْطَرْنَ tufṭarna |
يُفْطَرْنَ yufṭarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُفْطَرْ ʔufṭar |
تُفْطَرْ tufṭar |
يُفْطَرْ yufṭar |
تُفْطَرَا tufṭarā |
يُفْطَرَا yufṭarā |
نُفْطَرْ nufṭar |
تُفْطَرُوا tufṭarū |
يُفْطَرُوا yufṭarū | |||
f | تُفْطَرِي tufṭarī |
تُفْطَرْ tufṭar |
تُفْطَرَا tufṭarā |
تُفْطَرْنَ tufṭarna |
يُفْطَرْنَ yufṭarna |
Verb
editفَطَرَ • (faṭara) I (non-past يَفْطُرُ (yafṭuru), verbal noun فُطُور (fuṭūr))
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
فُطُور fuṭūr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
فَاطِر fāṭir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَفْطُور mafṭūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فَطَرْتُ faṭartu |
فَطَرْتَ faṭarta |
فَطَرَ faṭara |
فَطَرْتُمَا faṭartumā |
فَطَرَا faṭarā |
فَطَرْنَا faṭarnā |
فَطَرْتُمْ faṭartum |
فَطَرُوا faṭarū | |||
f | فَطَرْتِ faṭarti |
فَطَرَتْ faṭarat |
فَطَرَتَا faṭaratā |
فَطَرْتُنَّ faṭartunna |
فَطَرْنَ faṭarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَفْطُرُ ʔafṭuru |
تَفْطُرُ tafṭuru |
يَفْطُرُ yafṭuru |
تَفْطُرَانِ tafṭurāni |
يَفْطُرَانِ yafṭurāni |
نَفْطُرُ nafṭuru |
تَفْطُرُونَ tafṭurūna |
يَفْطُرُونَ yafṭurūna | |||
f | تَفْطُرِينَ tafṭurīna |
تَفْطُرُ tafṭuru |
تَفْطُرَانِ tafṭurāni |
تَفْطُرْنَ tafṭurna |
يَفْطُرْنَ yafṭurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَفْطُرَ ʔafṭura |
تَفْطُرَ tafṭura |
يَفْطُرَ yafṭura |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
يَفْطُرَا yafṭurā |
نَفْطُرَ nafṭura |
تَفْطُرُوا tafṭurū |
يَفْطُرُوا yafṭurū | |||
f | تَفْطُرِي tafṭurī |
تَفْطُرَ tafṭura |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
تَفْطُرْنَ tafṭurna |
يَفْطُرْنَ yafṭurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَفْطُرْ ʔafṭur |
تَفْطُرْ tafṭur |
يَفْطُرْ yafṭur |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
يَفْطُرَا yafṭurā |
نَفْطُرْ nafṭur |
تَفْطُرُوا tafṭurū |
يَفْطُرُوا yafṭurū | |||
f | تَفْطُرِي tafṭurī |
تَفْطُرْ tafṭur |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
تَفْطُرْنَ tafṭurna |
يَفْطُرْنَ yafṭurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُفْطُرْ ufṭur |
اُفْطُرَا ufṭurā |
اُفْطُرُوا ufṭurū |
||||||||
f | اُفْطُرِي ufṭurī |
اُفْطُرْنَ ufṭurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | فُطِرَ fuṭira |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُفْطَرُ yufṭaru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُفْطَرَ yufṭara |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُفْطَرْ yufṭar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Noun
editفَطْر • (faṭr) m (plural فُطُور (fuṭūr))
Declension
editSingular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فَطْر faṭr |
الْفَطْر al-faṭr |
فَطْر faṭr |
Nominative | فَطْرٌ faṭrun |
الْفَطْرُ al-faṭru |
فَطْرُ faṭru |
Accusative | فَطْرًا faṭran |
الْفَطْرَ al-faṭra |
فَطْرَ faṭra |
Genitive | فَطْرٍ faṭrin |
الْفَطْرِ al-faṭri |
فَطْرِ faṭri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | فَطْرَيْن faṭrayn |
الْفَطْرَيْن al-faṭrayn |
فَطْرَيْ faṭray |
Nominative | فَطْرَانِ faṭrāni |
الْفَطْرَانِ al-faṭrāni |
فَطْرَا faṭrā |
Accusative | فَطْرَيْنِ faṭrayni |
الْفَطْرَيْنِ al-faṭrayni |
فَطْرَيْ faṭray |
Genitive | فَطْرَيْنِ faṭrayni |
الْفَطْرَيْنِ al-faṭrayni |
فَطْرَيْ faṭray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فُطُور fuṭūr |
الْفُطُور al-fuṭūr |
فُطُور fuṭūr |
Nominative | فُطُورٌ fuṭūrun |
الْفُطُورُ al-fuṭūru |
فُطُورُ fuṭūru |
Accusative | فُطُورًا fuṭūran |
الْفُطُورَ al-fuṭūra |
فُطُورَ fuṭūra |
Genitive | فُطُورٍ fuṭūrin |
الْفُطُورِ al-fuṭūri |
فُطُورِ fuṭūri |
Noun
editفِطْر • (fiṭr) m
- breaking of the fast
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- عِيدُ ٱلْفِطْرِ (ʕīdu l-fiṭri)
Descendants
edit- → Azerbaijani: fitr
- → Indonesian: fitr
- → Persian: فطر (fetr)
- → Ottoman Turkish: فطر (fıtır)
- → Turkish: fitre
- → Uyghur: پىتىر (pitir)
- → Uzbek: fitr
Noun
editفُطْر • (fuṭr) m (collective, singulative فُطْرَة f (fuṭra))
- fungi, mushrooms
- Synonym: عَيْش الْغُرَاب (ʕayš al-ḡurāb)
Declension
editCollective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فُطْر fuṭr |
الْفُطْر al-fuṭr |
فُطْر fuṭr |
Nominative | فُطْرٌ fuṭrun |
الْفُطْرُ al-fuṭru |
فُطْرُ fuṭru |
Accusative | فُطْرًا fuṭran |
الْفُطْرَ al-fuṭra |
فُطْرَ fuṭra |
Genitive | فُطْرٍ fuṭrin |
الْفُطْرِ al-fuṭri |
فُطْرِ fuṭri |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فُطْرَة fuṭra |
الْفُطْرَة al-fuṭra |
فُطْرَة fuṭrat |
Nominative | فُطْرَةٌ fuṭratun |
الْفُطْرَةُ al-fuṭratu |
فُطْرَةُ fuṭratu |
Accusative | فُطْرَةً fuṭratan |
الْفُطْرَةَ al-fuṭrata |
فُطْرَةَ fuṭrata |
Genitive | فُطْرَةٍ fuṭratin |
الْفُطْرَةِ al-fuṭrati |
فُطْرَةِ fuṭrati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | فُطْرَتَيْن fuṭratayn |
الْفُطْرَتَيْن al-fuṭratayn |
فُطْرَتَيْ fuṭratay |
Nominative | فُطْرَتَانِ fuṭratāni |
الْفُطْرَتَانِ al-fuṭratāni |
فُطْرَتَا fuṭratā |
Accusative | فُطْرَتَيْنِ fuṭratayni |
الْفُطْرَتَيْنِ al-fuṭratayni |
فُطْرَتَيْ fuṭratay |
Genitive | فُطْرَتَيْنِ fuṭratayni |
الْفُطْرَتَيْنِ al-fuṭratayni |
فُطْرَتَيْ fuṭratay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | فُطْرَات fuṭrāt |
الْفُطْرَات al-fuṭrāt |
فُطْرَات fuṭrāt |
Nominative | فُطْرَاتٌ fuṭrātun |
الْفُطْرَاتُ al-fuṭrātu |
فُطْرَاتُ fuṭrātu |
Accusative | فُطْرَاتٍ fuṭrātin |
الْفُطْرَاتِ al-fuṭrāti |
فُطْرَاتِ fuṭrāti |
Genitive | فُطْرَاتٍ fuṭrātin |
الْفُطْرَاتِ al-fuṭrāti |
فُطْرَاتِ fuṭrāti |
Etymology 2
editFrom Ge'ez ፈጠረ (fäṭärä). Doublet of the former فَطَرَ (faṭara) for the Ethiopic one is cognate.
Verb
editفَطَرَ • (faṭara) I (non-past يَفْطُرُ (yafṭuru), verbal noun فَطْر (faṭr))
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
فَطْر faṭr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
فَاطِر fāṭir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَفْطُور mafṭūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فَطَرْتُ faṭartu |
فَطَرْتَ faṭarta |
فَطَرَ faṭara |
فَطَرْتُمَا faṭartumā |
فَطَرَا faṭarā |
فَطَرْنَا faṭarnā |
فَطَرْتُمْ faṭartum |
فَطَرُوا faṭarū | |||
f | فَطَرْتِ faṭarti |
فَطَرَتْ faṭarat |
فَطَرَتَا faṭaratā |
فَطَرْتُنَّ faṭartunna |
فَطَرْنَ faṭarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَفْطُرُ ʔafṭuru |
تَفْطُرُ tafṭuru |
يَفْطُرُ yafṭuru |
تَفْطُرَانِ tafṭurāni |
يَفْطُرَانِ yafṭurāni |
نَفْطُرُ nafṭuru |
تَفْطُرُونَ tafṭurūna |
يَفْطُرُونَ yafṭurūna | |||
f | تَفْطُرِينَ tafṭurīna |
تَفْطُرُ tafṭuru |
تَفْطُرَانِ tafṭurāni |
تَفْطُرْنَ tafṭurna |
يَفْطُرْنَ yafṭurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَفْطُرَ ʔafṭura |
تَفْطُرَ tafṭura |
يَفْطُرَ yafṭura |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
يَفْطُرَا yafṭurā |
نَفْطُرَ nafṭura |
تَفْطُرُوا tafṭurū |
يَفْطُرُوا yafṭurū | |||
f | تَفْطُرِي tafṭurī |
تَفْطُرَ tafṭura |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
تَفْطُرْنَ tafṭurna |
يَفْطُرْنَ yafṭurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَفْطُرْ ʔafṭur |
تَفْطُرْ tafṭur |
يَفْطُرْ yafṭur |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
يَفْطُرَا yafṭurā |
نَفْطُرْ nafṭur |
تَفْطُرُوا tafṭurū |
يَفْطُرُوا yafṭurū | |||
f | تَفْطُرِي tafṭurī |
تَفْطُرْ tafṭur |
تَفْطُرَا tafṭurā |
تَفْطُرْنَ tafṭurna |
يَفْطُرْنَ yafṭurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُفْطُرْ ufṭur |
اُفْطُرَا ufṭurā |
اُفْطُرُوا ufṭurū |
||||||||
f | اُفْطُرِي ufṭurī |
اُفْطُرْنَ ufṭurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | فُطِرْتُ fuṭirtu |
فُطِرْتَ fuṭirta |
فُطِرَ fuṭira |
فُطِرْتُمَا fuṭirtumā |
فُطِرَا fuṭirā |
فُطِرْنَا fuṭirnā |
فُطِرْتُمْ fuṭirtum |
فُطِرُوا fuṭirū | |||
f | فُطِرْتِ fuṭirti |
فُطِرَتْ fuṭirat |
فُطِرَتَا fuṭiratā |
فُطِرْتُنَّ fuṭirtunna |
فُطِرْنَ fuṭirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُفْطَرُ ʔufṭaru |
تُفْطَرُ tufṭaru |
يُفْطَرُ yufṭaru |
تُفْطَرَانِ tufṭarāni |
يُفْطَرَانِ yufṭarāni |
نُفْطَرُ nufṭaru |
تُفْطَرُونَ tufṭarūna |
يُفْطَرُونَ yufṭarūna | |||
f | تُفْطَرِينَ tufṭarīna |
تُفْطَرُ tufṭaru |
تُفْطَرَانِ tufṭarāni |
تُفْطَرْنَ tufṭarna |
يُفْطَرْنَ yufṭarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُفْطَرَ ʔufṭara |
تُفْطَرَ tufṭara |
يُفْطَرَ yufṭara |
تُفْطَرَا tufṭarā |
يُفْطَرَا yufṭarā |
نُفْطَرَ nufṭara |
تُفْطَرُوا tufṭarū |
يُفْطَرُوا yufṭarū | |||
f | تُفْطَرِي tufṭarī |
تُفْطَرَ tufṭara |
تُفْطَرَا tufṭarā |
تُفْطَرْنَ tufṭarna |
يُفْطَرْنَ yufṭarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُفْطَرْ ʔufṭar |
تُفْطَرْ tufṭar |
يُفْطَرْ yufṭar |
تُفْطَرَا tufṭarā |
يُفْطَرَا yufṭarā |
نُفْطَرْ nufṭar |
تُفْطَرُوا tufṭarū |
يُفْطَرُوا yufṭarū | |||
f | تُفْطَرِي tufṭarī |
تُفْطَرْ tufṭar |
تُفْطَرَا tufṭarā |
تُفْطَرْنَ tufṭarna |
يُفْطَرْنَ yufṭarna |
Noun
editفَطْر • (faṭr) m
- verbal noun of فَطَرَ (faṭara) (form I)
Declension
editNoun
editفِطَر • (fiṭar) f pl
- plural of فِطْرَة (fiṭra, “nature, disposition, constitution, temperament, instinct”)
References
edit- Freytag, Georg (1835) “فطر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 357
- Nöldeke, Theodor (1910) Neue Beiträge zur semitischen Sprachwissenschaft[2] (in German), Straßburg: Karl J. Trübner, page 49
- Schwally, Friedrich (1899) “Lexikalische Studien. (Fortsetzung.)”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft[3] (in German), volume 53, page 201
Hijazi Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ف ط ر |
2 terms |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editفطر • (fiṭir) I (non-past يفطر (yifṭar), active participle فاطر (fāṭir))
Conjugation
editConjugation of فطر (fiṭir) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | فطرت (fiṭirt) | فطرت (fiṭirt) | فطر (fiṭir) | فطرنا (fiṭirna) | فطرتوا (fiṭirtu) | فطروا (fiṭru) | |
f | فطرتي (fiṭirti) | فطرت (fiṭrat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أفطر (ʔafṭar) | تفطر (tifṭar) | يفطر (yifṭar) | نفطر (nifṭar) | تفطروا (tifṭaru) | يفطروا (yifṭaru) | |
f | تفطري (tifṭari) | تفطر (tifṭar) | ||||||
imperative | m | افطر (afṭar) | افطروا (afṭaru) | |||||
f | افطري (afṭari) |
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ف ط ر |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
editفطر • (fiṭir) I (present بفطر (bifṭar))
- to break one's fast
- to eat breakfast
Conjugation
editConjugation of فطر (fiṭir) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | فطرت (fṭirt) | فطرت (fṭirt) | فطر (fiṭir) | فطرنا (fṭirna) | فطرتو (fṭirtu) | فطرو (fiṭru) | |
f | فطرتي (fṭirti) | فطرت (fiṭrat) | ||||||
present | m | بفطر (bafṭar) | بتفطر (btifṭar) | بفطر (bifṭar) | منفطر (mnifṭar) | بتفطرو (btifṭaru) | بفطرو (bifṭaru) | |
f | بتفطري (btifṭari) | بتفطر (btifṭar) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أفطر (ʔafṭar) | تفطر (tifṭar) | يفطر (yifṭar) | نفطر (nifṭar) | تفطرو (tifṭaru) | يفطرو (yifṭaru) | |
f | تفطري (tifṭari) | تفطر (tifṭar) | ||||||
imperative | m | افطر (ifṭar) | افطرو (ifṭaru) | |||||
f | افطري (ifṭari) |
See also
edit- فطور (fṭūr, “breakfast”)
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editفطر • (fiṭr) m (collective)
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ط ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- Arabic terms borrowed from Ge'ez
- Arabic terms derived from Ge'ez
- Arabic doublets
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic noun forms
- ar:Foods
- ar:Mushrooms
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ط ر
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ط ر
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic collective nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- ajp:Mushrooms