قدس
See also: ق د س
Arabic
editRoot |
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ق د س (q d s) |
9 terms |
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Semitic *ḳudš- (“holy”). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew קָדוֹשׁ (qɔḏoš, “holy”), Hebrew קודש / קֹדֶשׁ (qṓḏeš) and Old South Arabian 𐩤𐩵𐩪 (qds¹).
Verb
editقَدُسَ • (qadusa) I (non-past يَقْدُسُ (yaqdusu), verbal noun قُدْس (quds) or قُدُس (qudus) or قَدَاسَة (qadāsa))
- to be pure, to be immaculate
- to be holy, to be sacred
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of قَدُسَ (I, sound, u ~ u, no passive, verbal nouns قُدْس, قُدُس, قَدَاسَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قُدْس, قُدُس, قَدَاسَة quds, qudus, qadāsa | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَدِيس qadīs | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَدُسْتُ qadustu |
قَدُسْتَ qadusta |
قَدُسَ qadusa |
قَدُسْتُمَا qadustumā |
قَدُسَا qadusā |
قَدُسْنَا qadusnā |
قَدُسْتُمْ qadustum |
قَدُسُوا qadusū | |||
f | قَدُسْتِ qadusti |
قَدُسَتْ qadusat |
قَدُسَتَا qadusatā |
قَدُسْتُنَّ qadustunna |
قَدُسْنَ qadusna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْدُسُ ʔaqdusu |
تَقْدُسُ taqdusu |
يَقْدُسُ yaqdusu |
تَقْدُسَانِ taqdusāni |
يَقْدُسَانِ yaqdusāni |
نَقْدُسُ naqdusu |
تَقْدُسُونَ taqdusūna |
يَقْدُسُونَ yaqdusūna | |||
f | تَقْدُسِينَ taqdusīna |
تَقْدُسُ taqdusu |
تَقْدُسَانِ taqdusāni |
تَقْدُسْنَ taqdusna |
يَقْدُسْنَ yaqdusna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْدُسَ ʔaqdusa |
تَقْدُسَ taqdusa |
يَقْدُسَ yaqdusa |
تَقْدُسَا taqdusā |
يَقْدُسَا yaqdusā |
نَقْدُسَ naqdusa |
تَقْدُسُوا taqdusū |
يَقْدُسُوا yaqdusū | |||
f | تَقْدُسِي taqdusī |
تَقْدُسَ taqdusa |
تَقْدُسَا taqdusā |
تَقْدُسْنَ taqdusna |
يَقْدُسْنَ yaqdusna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْدُسْ ʔaqdus |
تَقْدُسْ taqdus |
يَقْدُسْ yaqdus |
تَقْدُسَا taqdusā |
يَقْدُسَا yaqdusā |
نَقْدُسْ naqdus |
تَقْدُسُوا taqdusū |
يَقْدُسُوا yaqdusū | |||
f | تَقْدُسِي taqdusī |
تَقْدُسْ taqdus |
تَقْدُسَا taqdusā |
تَقْدُسْنَ taqdusna |
يَقْدُسْنَ yaqdusna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُقْدُسْ uqdus |
اُقْدُسَا uqdusā |
اُقْدُسُوا uqdusū |
||||||||
f | اُقْدُسِي uqdusī |
اُقْدُسْنَ uqdusna |
Noun
editقُدُس or قُدْس • (qudus or quds) m (plural أَقْدَاس (ʔaqdās))
- verbal noun of قَدُسَ (qadusa, “to be pure, to be holy”) (form I)
- purity
- sanctity, holiness
- shrine, sanctuary
- Paradise
Declension
editDeclension of noun قُدُس (qudus); قُدْس (quds)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قُدُس; قُدْس qudus; quds |
الْقُدُس; الْقُدْس al-qudus; al-quds |
قُدُس; قُدْس qudus; quds |
Nominative | قُدُسٌ; قُدْسٌ qudusun; qudsun |
الْقُدُسُ; الْقُدْسُ al-qudusu; al-qudsu |
قُدُسُ; قُدْسُ qudusu; qudsu |
Accusative | قُدُسًا; قُدْسًا qudusan; qudsan |
الْقُدُسَ; الْقُدْسَ al-qudusa; al-qudsa |
قُدُسَ; قُدْسَ qudusa; qudsa |
Genitive | قُدُسٍ; قُدْسٍ qudusin; qudsin |
الْقُدُسِ; الْقُدْسِ al-qudusi; al-qudsi |
قُدُسِ; قُدْسِ qudusi; qudsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قُدُسَيْن; قُدْسَيْن qudusayn; qudsayn |
الْقُدُسَيْن; الْقُدْسَيْن al-qudusayn; al-qudsayn |
قُدُسَيْ; قُدْسَيْ qudusay; qudsay |
Nominative | قُدُسَانِ; قُدْسَانِ qudusāni; qudsāni |
الْقُدُسَانِ; الْقُدْسَانِ al-qudusāni; al-qudsāni |
قُدُسَا; قُدْسَا qudusā; qudsā |
Accusative | قُدُسَيْنِ; قُدْسَيْنِ qudusayni; qudsayni |
الْقُدُسَيْنِ; الْقُدْسَيْنِ al-qudusayni; al-qudsayni |
قُدُسَيْ; قُدْسَيْ qudusay; qudsay |
Genitive | قُدُسَيْنِ; قُدْسَيْنِ qudusayni; qudsayni |
الْقُدُسَيْنِ; الْقُدْسَيْنِ al-qudusayni; al-qudsayni |
قُدُسَيْ; قُدْسَيْ qudusay; qudsay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْدَاس ʔaqdās |
الْأَقْدَاس al-ʔaqdās |
أَقْدَاس ʔaqdās |
Nominative | أَقْدَاسٌ ʔaqdāsun |
الْأَقْدَاسُ al-ʔaqdāsu |
أَقْدَاسُ ʔaqdāsu |
Accusative | أَقْدَاسًا ʔaqdāsan |
الْأَقْدَاسَ al-ʔaqdāsa |
أَقْدَاسَ ʔaqdāsa |
Genitive | أَقْدَاسٍ ʔaqdāsin |
الْأَقْدَاسِ al-ʔaqdāsi |
أَقْدَاسِ ʔaqdāsi |
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editCausative of قَدُسَ (qadusa).
Verb
editقَدَّسَ • (qaddasa) II (non-past يُقَدِّسُ (yuqaddisu), verbal noun تَقْدِيس (taqdīs))
- to purify
- to sanctify
- to consecrate (something) to God
- to worship, to venerate
- (Christianity) to say or hear Mass
- (Christianity) to canonize
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of قَدَّسَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَقْدِيس)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَقْدِيس taqdīs | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُقَدِّس muqaddis | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُقَدَّس muqaddas | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَدَّسْتُ qaddastu |
قَدَّسْتَ qaddasta |
قَدَّسَ qaddasa |
قَدَّسْتُمَا qaddastumā |
قَدَّسَا qaddasā |
قَدَّسْنَا qaddasnā |
قَدَّسْتُمْ qaddastum |
قَدَّسُوا qaddasū | |||
f | قَدَّسْتِ qaddasti |
قَدَّسَتْ qaddasat |
قَدَّسَتَا qaddasatā |
قَدَّسْتُنَّ qaddastunna |
قَدَّسْنَ qaddasna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَدِّسُ ʔuqaddisu |
تُقَدِّسُ tuqaddisu |
يُقَدِّسُ yuqaddisu |
تُقَدِّسَانِ tuqaddisāni |
يُقَدِّسَانِ yuqaddisāni |
نُقَدِّسُ nuqaddisu |
تُقَدِّسُونَ tuqaddisūna |
يُقَدِّسُونَ yuqaddisūna | |||
f | تُقَدِّسِينَ tuqaddisīna |
تُقَدِّسُ tuqaddisu |
تُقَدِّسَانِ tuqaddisāni |
تُقَدِّسْنَ tuqaddisna |
يُقَدِّسْنَ yuqaddisna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَدِّسَ ʔuqaddisa |
تُقَدِّسَ tuqaddisa |
يُقَدِّسَ yuqaddisa |
تُقَدِّسَا tuqaddisā |
يُقَدِّسَا yuqaddisā |
نُقَدِّسَ nuqaddisa |
تُقَدِّسُوا tuqaddisū |
يُقَدِّسُوا yuqaddisū | |||
f | تُقَدِّسِي tuqaddisī |
تُقَدِّسَ tuqaddisa |
تُقَدِّسَا tuqaddisā |
تُقَدِّسْنَ tuqaddisna |
يُقَدِّسْنَ yuqaddisna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَدِّسْ ʔuqaddis |
تُقَدِّسْ tuqaddis |
يُقَدِّسْ yuqaddis |
تُقَدِّسَا tuqaddisā |
يُقَدِّسَا yuqaddisā |
نُقَدِّسْ nuqaddis |
تُقَدِّسُوا tuqaddisū |
يُقَدِّسُوا yuqaddisū | |||
f | تُقَدِّسِي tuqaddisī |
تُقَدِّسْ tuqaddis |
تُقَدِّسَا tuqaddisā |
تُقَدِّسْنَ tuqaddisna |
يُقَدِّسْنَ yuqaddisna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | قَدِّسْ qaddis |
قَدِّسَا qaddisā |
قَدِّسُوا qaddisū |
||||||||
f | قَدِّسِي qaddisī |
قَدِّسْنَ qaddisna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قُدِّسْتُ quddistu |
قُدِّسْتَ quddista |
قُدِّسَ quddisa |
قُدِّسْتُمَا quddistumā |
قُدِّسَا quddisā |
قُدِّسْنَا quddisnā |
قُدِّسْتُمْ quddistum |
قُدِّسُوا quddisū | |||
f | قُدِّسْتِ quddisti |
قُدِّسَتْ quddisat |
قُدِّسَتَا quddisatā |
قُدِّسْتُنَّ quddistunna |
قُدِّسْنَ quddisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَدَّسُ ʔuqaddasu |
تُقَدَّسُ tuqaddasu |
يُقَدَّسُ yuqaddasu |
تُقَدَّسَانِ tuqaddasāni |
يُقَدَّسَانِ yuqaddasāni |
نُقَدَّسُ nuqaddasu |
تُقَدَّسُونَ tuqaddasūna |
يُقَدَّسُونَ yuqaddasūna | |||
f | تُقَدَّسِينَ tuqaddasīna |
تُقَدَّسُ tuqaddasu |
تُقَدَّسَانِ tuqaddasāni |
تُقَدَّسْنَ tuqaddasna |
يُقَدَّسْنَ yuqaddasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَدَّسَ ʔuqaddasa |
تُقَدَّسَ tuqaddasa |
يُقَدَّسَ yuqaddasa |
تُقَدَّسَا tuqaddasā |
يُقَدَّسَا yuqaddasā |
نُقَدَّسَ nuqaddasa |
تُقَدَّسُوا tuqaddasū |
يُقَدَّسُوا yuqaddasū | |||
f | تُقَدَّسِي tuqaddasī |
تُقَدَّسَ tuqaddasa |
تُقَدَّسَا tuqaddasā |
تُقَدَّسْنَ tuqaddasna |
يُقَدَّسْنَ yuqaddasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَدَّسْ ʔuqaddas |
تُقَدَّسْ tuqaddas |
يُقَدَّسْ yuqaddas |
تُقَدَّسَا tuqaddasā |
يُقَدَّسَا yuqaddasā |
نُقَدَّسْ nuqaddas |
تُقَدَّسُوا tuqaddasū |
يُقَدَّسُوا yuqaddasū | |||
f | تُقَدَّسِي tuqaddasī |
تُقَدَّسْ tuqaddas |
تُقَدَّسَا tuqaddasā |
تُقَدَّسْنَ tuqaddasna |
يُقَدَّسْنَ yuqaddasna |
Descendants
edit- Maltese: qaddes
Etymology 3
editNoun
editقَدَس • (qadas) m (plural أَقْدَاس (ʔaqdās) or قُدُوس (qudūs))
- alternative form of قَادُوس (qādūs, “scoop, dipper”)
Declension
editDeclension of noun قَدَس (qadas)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَدَس qadas |
الْقَدَس al-qadas |
قَدَس qadas |
Nominative | قَدَسٌ qadasun |
الْقَدَسُ al-qadasu |
قَدَسُ qadasu |
Accusative | قَدَسًا qadasan |
الْقَدَسَ al-qadasa |
قَدَسَ qadasa |
Genitive | قَدَسٍ qadasin |
الْقَدَسِ al-qadasi |
قَدَسِ qadasi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَدَسَيْن qadasayn |
الْقَدَسَيْن al-qadasayn |
قَدَسَيْ qadasay |
Nominative | قَدَسَانِ qadasāni |
الْقَدَسَانِ al-qadasāni |
قَدَسَا qadasā |
Accusative | قَدَسَيْنِ qadasayni |
الْقَدَسَيْنِ al-qadasayni |
قَدَسَيْ qadasay |
Genitive | قَدَسَيْنِ qadasayni |
الْقَدَسَيْنِ al-qadasayni |
قَدَسَيْ qadasay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْدَاس; قُدُوس ʔaqdās; qudūs |
الْأَقْدَاس; الْقُدُوس al-ʔaqdās; al-qudūs |
أَقْدَاس; قُدُوس ʔaqdās; qudūs |
Nominative | أَقْدَاسٌ; قُدُوسٌ ʔaqdāsun; qudūsun |
الْأَقْدَاسُ; الْقُدُوسُ al-ʔaqdāsu; al-qudūsu |
أَقْدَاسُ; قُدُوسُ ʔaqdāsu; qudūsu |
Accusative | أَقْدَاسًا; قُدُوسًا ʔaqdāsan; qudūsan |
الْأَقْدَاسَ; الْقُدُوسَ al-ʔaqdāsa; al-qudūsa |
أَقْدَاسَ; قُدُوسَ ʔaqdāsa; qudūsa |
Genitive | أَقْدَاسٍ; قُدُوسٍ ʔaqdāsin; qudūsin |
الْأَقْدَاسِ; الْقُدُوسِ al-ʔaqdāsi; al-qudūsi |
أَقْدَاسِ; قُدُوسِ ʔaqdāsi; qudūsi |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د س
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel u and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- ar:Christianity
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic causative verbs