نیم
See also: نيم
Persian
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Persian 𐭯𐭥𐭢, 𐭭𐭩𐭬 (nēm, “half”) (logogram PRG from Aramaic), from Proto-Iranian *náymah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náymas (“half”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬀 (naēma), Sanskrit नेम (néma).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [niːm], [neːm]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [niːm]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [nim]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | nīm, nēm |
Dari reading? | nīm |
Iranian reading? | nim |
Tajik reading? | nim |
Adjective
editDari | نیم |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | ним |
نیم • (nim)
Synonyms
edit- نصف (nesf)
Related terms
edit- نیمه (nima)
References
edit- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 58
- Nourai, Ali (2011) An Etymological Dictionary of Persian, English and other Indo-European Languages, page 317
Urdu
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
edit(Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /neːm/
(Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /nɪ.jəm/
Noun
editنیم • (nem or niyam) m (Hindi spelling नेम or नियम)
- rule
- law
- principle
- regulation
- restriction
- obligation
- custom
- contract
- penance
- piety
- any self-imposed restraint or religious observance
Synonyms
editEtymology 2
editInherited from Sanskrit निम्ब (nimba).
Pronunciation
edit(Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /niːm/
Noun
editنیم • (nīm) m (Hindi spelling नीम)
References
edit- John T. Platts (2012 August 13 (last accessed)) “A Dictionary of Urdu, Classical Hindi, and English”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1]
Categories:
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit