کون
Central Kurdish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editکون (kun)
- hole (a through opening)
Chagatai
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *kün.
Noun
editکون (kün)
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Schluessel, Eric (2018) “کون”, in An Introduction to Chaghatay: A Graded Textbook for Reading Central Asian Sources[1], Michigan Publishing, page 44
- Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870) “کون”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary][2] (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 477
Kipchak
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *kün.
Noun
editکون (kün)
Descendants
edit- North Kipchak:
- West Kipchak:
- South Kipchak:
References
edit- Garkavec, A. N. (2018) “kün”, in Kypčakskij slovarʹ. Po armjanopisʹmennym pamjatnikam XVI—XVII vekov [Kipchak dictionary. Based on the monuments of 16–17th centuries written in the Armenian script][3] (in Russian), 3rd edition, Almaty: BAUR, →ISBN, page 766
- Houtsma, Martin Theodor (1894) Ein türkisch-arabisches Glossar, nach der Leidener Handschrift herausgegeben und erläutert[4], Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 28
Persian
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (kūn, “anus”). Cognate with Northern Kurdish qûn (“anus”), Northern Kurdish kun (“hole”), Khotanese khūṇā- (“hole”), Pashto کونه (kwëna, kuna, “ass, anus”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [kuːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [kʰuːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [kʰun]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | kūn |
Dari reading? | kūn |
Iranian reading? | kun |
Tajik reading? | kun |
Noun
editکون • (kun)
Inflection
editPossessive forms of کون (kun) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
1st person singular (“my”) |
کونم (kunam) |
کونهایم (kun-hấyam) کونهام، کونام △ (kunấm) |
2nd person singular (“your”) |
کونت (kunat) [Term?] △ (kunet) |
کونهایت (kun-hấyat) کونهات، کونات △ (kunất) |
3rd person singular (“his, her, its”) |
کونش (kunaš) [Term?] △ (kuneš) |
کونهایش (kun-hấyaš) کونهاش، کوناش △ (kunấš) |
1st plural (“our”) |
کونمان (kunemân) کونمون △ (kunemun) |
کونهایمان (kun-hấyemân) کونهامون، کونامون △ (kunấmun) |
2nd plural (“your”) |
کونتان (kunetân) کونتون △ (kunetun) |
کونهایتان (kun-hấyetân) کونهاتون، کوناتون △ (kunấtun) |
3rd plural (“their”) |
کونشان (kunešân) کونشون △ (kunešun) |
کونهایشان (kun-hấyešân) کونهاشون، کوناشون △ (kunấšun) |
△ Colloquial. |
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editPronunciation
editVerb
editکون • (kun, kŭn)
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [kawn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [kʰäwn]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | kawn |
Dari reading? | kawn |
Iranian reading? | kown |
Tajik reading? | kavn |
Noun
editکون • (kown)
Derived terms
edit- کون و مکان (kown o makân)
Sindhi
editPostposition
editUrdu
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Sanskrit कोण (koṇa).
Noun
editکون • (kon) m (Hindi spelling कोण)
Etymology 2
editInherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa कवण (kavaṇa), from Sanskrit कः पुनर् (kaḥ punar, “who”). Compare Gujarati કોણ (koṇ), Marathi कोण (koṇ), Assamese কোন (kün).
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /kɔːn/
Pronoun
editکَون • (kaun) (Hindi spelling कौन)
- subjective interrogative pronoun used to refer to persons: who
- کَون بول رَہے ہَیں؟
- kaun bol rahe ha͠i?
- Who is speaking?
Inflection
editSingular:
declension of کون
Plural (formal):
declension of کون
Etymology 3
editBorrowed from Classical Persian کون (kūn).
Noun
editUshojo
editEtymology
editNoun
editکون (kon)
Categories:
- Central Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Central Kurdish lemmas
- Central Kurdish nouns
- Chagatai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Chagatai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Chagatai lemmas
- Chagatai nouns
- Kipchak terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kipchak terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kipchak lemmas
- Kipchak nouns
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian vulgarities
- Persian non-lemma forms
- Persian verb forms
- Persian dialectal terms
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi postpositions
- Urdu terms derived from Dravidian languages
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Dravidian
- Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa
- Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Apabhramsa
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu pronouns
- Urdu terms with usage examples
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu feminine nouns
- Urdu vulgarities
- Urdu interrogative pronouns
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Shina
- Ushojo terms derived from Shina
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo nouns
- ush:Body parts