ܐܪܥܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
editEtymology
editFrom Aramaic אַרְעָא (ʾarʿā), from Proto-Semitic *ʔarṣ́-; compare Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ), Hebrew אֶרֶץ (ʾéreṣ /'érets/) and Akkadian 𒆠 (erṣetum).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܐܲܪܥܵܐ • (arˁā) f (plural ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܐ (arˁāṯā))
- land, earth
- field
- Synonym: ܚܲܩܠܵܐ (ḥaqlā)
- ground, floor
- Synonym: ܪܸܨܦܵܐ (riṣpā)
- (chiefly in the plural) land, territory, terrain
Inflection
editisolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܲܪܥܝܼ (arˁī) | ܐܲܪܥܲܢ (arˁan) | |||
construct | ܐܲܪܲܥ (arraˁ) | 2nd person | ܐܲܪܥܘܼܟ݂ (arˁūḵ) | ܐܲܪܥܵܟ݂ܝ (arˁāḵ) | ܐܲܪܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (arˁāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܐܲܪܥܵܐ (arˁā) | 3rd person | ܐܲܪܥܹܗ (arˁēh) | ܐܲܪܥܵܗ̇ (arˁāh) | ܐܲܪܥܗܘܿܢ (arˁhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܝܼ (arˁāṯī) | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܲܢ (arˁāṯan) | |||
construct | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ (arˁāṯ) | 2nd person | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (arˁāṯūḵ) | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (arˁāṯāḵ) | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (arˁāṯāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܹܐ (arˁāṯē) | 3rd person | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (arˁāṯūh) | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (arˁāṯōh) | ܐܲܪ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (arˁāṯhōn) |
Derived terms
edit- ܐܲܪܥܵܝܵܐ (arˁāyā)
- ܐܲܪܥܵܢܵܝܵܐ (arˁānāyā)
- ܐܲܪܥܬܵܐ (arˁtā, “layer of stagnant algae on the surface of water”)
Proper noun
editܐܲܪܥܵܐ • (arˁā) f
Coordinate terms
edit- (planets of the Solar System) ܢܵܒ݂ܘܿ (nāḇō), ܟܲܘܟܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (kawkāḇtā), ܐܲܪܥܵܐ (arˁā), ܢܸܪܓܲܠ (nirgal), ܒܹܝܠ (bēl), ܟܹܐܘܵܢ (kēˀwān), ܐܘܼܪܵܢܘܿܣ (ūrānōs), ܢܹܦܬܘܼܢܘܿܣ (nēptūnōs), ܦܠܘܼܛܘܿܢ (plūṭōn)
Classical Syriac
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Semitic *ʔarṣ́-.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܐܪܥܐ • (ʔarʕā) f (plural ܐܪܥܬܐ (ʔarʕāṯā))
- land, soil, earth
- field
- ground, floor
- (architecture) ground floor, first floor
- bottom
- country, region
Inflection
editisolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | m | f | |||||
singular | absolute | ܐܪܥ | 1st person | ܐܪܥܝ | ܐܪܥܢ | |||
construct | ܐܪܥ | 2nd person | ܐܪܥܟ | ܐܪܥܟܝ | ܐܪܥܟܘܢ | ܐܪܥܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܐܪܥܐ | 3rd person | ܐܪܥܗ | ܐܪܥܗ | ܐܪܥܗܘܢ | ܐܪܥܗܝܢ | ||
plural | absolute | ܐܪܥܢ | 1st person | ܐܪܥܬܝ | ܐܪܥܬܢ | |||
construct | ܐܪܥܬ | 2nd person | ܐܪܥܬܟ | ܐܪܥܬܟܝ | ܐܪܥܬܟܘܢ | ܐܪܥܬܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܐܪܥܬܐ | 3rd person | ܐܪܥܬܗ | ܐܪܥܬܗ | ܐܪܥܬܗܘܢ | ܐܪܥܬܗܝܢ |
Derived terms
editSee also
editProper noun
editܐܪܥܐ • (ʔarʕā) f
References
edit- “ˀrˁ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 20b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 30a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 104a-b
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender
- aii:Planets of the Solar System
- Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- syc:Architecture
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals
- Classical Syriac proper nouns
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender
- syc:Planets of the Solar System