ܢܘܨܦܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܢ ܨ ܦ (n ṣ p)
1 term

Derived from the verb ܢܵܨܹܦ (nāṣēp).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [nusˤ.pɑ]

Noun

ܢܘܼܨܦܵܐ • (nuṣpā) m (plural ܢܘܼܨܦܵܘܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (nuṣpāwāṯē) or ܢܘܼܨܦܹ̈ܐ (nuṣpē))

1. dusk (period of time at the end of day when sun is below the horizon but before full onset of night)
2. afterglow

Inflection

Inflection of ܢܘܼܨܦܵܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f
singular	absolute	–		1st person	ܢܘܼܨܦܝܼ (nuṣpī)		ܢܘܼܨܦܲܢ (nuṣpan)
	construct	ܢܨܘܿܦ (nṣōp)		2nd person	ܢܘܼܨܦܘܼܟ݂ (nuṣpūḵ)	ܢܘܼܨܦܵܟ݂ܝ (nuṣpāḵ)	ܢܘܼܨܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nuṣpāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܢܘܼܨܦܵܐ (nuṣpā)		3rd person	ܢܘܼܨܦܹܗ (nuṣpēh)	ܢܘܼܨܦܵܗ̇ (nuṣpāh)	ܢܘܼܨܦܗܘܿܢ (nuṣphōn)
plural	absolute	–		1st person	ܢܘܼܨܦܝܼ̈ (nuṣpī)		ܢܘܼܨܦܲܢ̈ (nuṣpan)
	construct	ܢܘܼܨܦܲܝ̈ (nuṣpay)		2nd person	ܢܘܼܨܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (nuṣpūḵ)	ܢܘܼܨܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (nuṣpāḵ)	ܢܘܼܨܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (nuṣpāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܢܘܼܨܦܹ̈ܐ (nuṣpē)		3rd person	ܢܘܼܨܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ (nuṣpūh)	ܢܘܼܨܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (nuṣpōh)	ܢܘܼܨܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ (nuṣphōn)

Coordinate terms

• (times of day) ܥܸܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܵܘܡܵܐ (ˁiddānē d-yāwmā); ܐܝܼܡܵܡܵܐ (īmāmā, “daytime”), ܢܘܼܓ݂ܗܵܐ (nuḡhā, “dawn”), ܕܸܢܚܵܐ (dinḥā, “sunrise”), ܨܲܦܪܵܐ (ṣaprā, “morning”), ܛܲܗܪܵܐ (ṭahrā, “noon, afternoon”), ܥܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁrāḇā, “sunset”), ܢܘܼܨܦܵܐ (nuṣpā, “dusk”), ܪܲܡܫܵܐ (ramšā, “evening”), ܦܲܠܓܵܐ ܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ (palgā d-laylē, “midnight”), ܠܲܝܠܹܐ (laylē, “nighttime”) ^{(Category: aii:Times of day)}

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܢ-ܨ-ܦ (n-ṣ-p).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [nusˤsˤɑfɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܢܘܨܦܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)

1. twilight, dusk, afterglow

Inflection

Inflection of ܢܘܨܦܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܢܘܨܦ		1st person	ܢܘܨܦܝ		ܢܘܨܦܢ
	construct	ܢܘܨܦ		2nd person	ܢܘܨܦܟ	ܢܘܨܦܟܝ	ܢܘܨܦܟܘܢ	ܢܘܨܦܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܢܘܨܦܐ		3rd person	ܢܘܨܦܗ	ܢܘܨܦܗ	ܢܘܨܦܗܘܢ	ܢܘܨܦܗܝܢ

Antonyms

• ܢܘܓܗܐ

References

• “nwṣp”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 333b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 902b