ܦܩܕ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܦ ܩ ܕ (p q d)
2 terms

From Aramaic פְּקַד (pəqaḏ); cognate to Hebrew פִּקֵּד (pikéd, “to command, oversee”) and Akkadian 𒋗𒋧 (/⁠paqādu⁠/, “to entrust”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [pɑːqeðː]

Verb

ܦܵܩܹܕ݂ • (pāqēḏ)

1. to command, order

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܦܵܩܹܕ݂

present participle	ܦܩܵܕ݂ܵܐ (pqāḏā)
verbal noun	ܦܩܵܕ݂ܵܐ (pqāḏā)
		singular				plural
past participle	m	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (pqīḏā)				ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (pqīḏē)
	f	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܬܵܐ (pqīḏtā)
agent noun	m	ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (pāqōḏā)				ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܹ̈ܐ (pāqōḏē)
	f	ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܬܵܐ (pāqōḏtā)				ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (pāqōḏyāṯā)
instance noun		ܦܩܵܕ݂ܬܵܐ (pqāḏtā)				ܦܩܵܕ݂̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (pqāḏyāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܝܼ (pqīḏ lī)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (pqīḏ lūḵ)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܹܗ (pqīḏ lēh)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܲܢ (pqīḏ lan)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pqīḏ lāwḵōn)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (pqīḏ lhōn)
	f		ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (pqīḏ lāḵ)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (pqīḏ lāh)
non-past	m	ܦܵܩܕ݂ܹܢ (pāqḏēn)	ܦܵܩܕ݂ܹܬ (pāqḏēt)	ܦܵܩܹܕ݂ (pāqēḏ)	ܦܵܩܕ݂ܲܚ (pāqḏaḥ)	ܦܵܩܕ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (pāqḏītōn)	ܦܵܩܕ݂ܝܼ (pāqḏī)
	f	ܦܵܩܕ݂ܵܢ (pāqḏān)	ܦܵܩܕ݂ܵܬܝ (pāqḏāt)	ܦܵܩܕ݂ܵܐ (pāqḏā)
imperative	m		ܦܩܘܿܕ݂ (pqōḏ)			ܦܩܘܿܕ݂ܘܼܢ (pqōḏūn)
	f		ܦܩܘܿܕ݂ܝ (pqōḏ)
passive past	m	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܸܢ (pqīḏin)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܸܬ (pqīḏit)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ (pqīḏ)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܸܚ (pqīḏiḥ)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (pqīḏītōn)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܝܼ (pqīḏī)
	f	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܲܢ (pqīḏan)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܲܬܝ (pqīḏat)	ܦܩܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ (pqīḏā)

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Derived terms

• ܡܲܦܩܸܕ݂ (mapqiḏ)

Etymology 2

Intensitive imperative forms of the above.

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [paq.qɪd.]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [paq.qɪð.]

Interjection

ܦܲܩܸܕ݂ • (paqqiḏ) m sg (feminine singular ܦܲܩܸܕ݂ܝ (paqqiḏ), plural ܦܲܩܕ݂ܘܼܢ (paqḏūn))

1. mainly used in the imperative to invite someone to do something

   ܦܲܩܕ݂ܘܼܢ ܥܒ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܢ! ― paqḏūn ˁḇōrūn! ― Do come in!

   ܦܲܩܕ݂ܘܼܢ ܐ݇ܟ݂ܘܿܠܘܼܢ، ܢܗܵܢܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ! ― paqḏūn ḵōlūn, nhānē lāwḵōn! ― Do eat, Enjoy!