Marathi

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Etymology

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Compound of अप- (ap-) +‎ घात (ghāt).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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अपघात (apghātm

  1. accident

Declension

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Declension of अपघात (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
अपघात
apghāt
direct
plural
अपघात
apghāt
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
अपघात
apghāt
अपघात
apghāt
oblique
सामान्यरूप
अपघाता
apghātā
अपघातां-
apghātān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
अपघाताला
apghātālā
अपघातांना
apghātānnā
ergative अपघाताने, अपघातानं
apghātāne, apghātāna
अपघातांनी
apghātānnī
instrumental अपघाताशी
apghātāśī
अपघातांशी
apghātānśī
locative
सप्तमी
अपघातात
apghātāt
अपघातांत
apghātāt
vocative
संबोधन
अपघाता
apghātā
अपघातांनो
apghātānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of अपघात (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
अपघाताचा
apghātāċā
अपघाताचे
apghātāċe
अपघाताची
apghātācī
अपघाताच्या
apghātācā
अपघाताचे, अपघाताचं
apghātāċe, apghātāċa
अपघाताची
apghātācī
अपघाताच्या
apghātācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
अपघातांचा
apghātānċā
अपघातांचे
apghātānċe
अपघातांची
apghātāñcī
अपघातांच्या
apghātāncā
अपघातांचे, अपघातांचं
apghātānċe, apghātānċa
अपघातांची
apghātāñcī
अपघातांच्या
apghātāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

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  • Berntsen Date, Molesworth, Tulpule/Feldhaus Vaze (2022) “अपघात”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Marathi Dictionaries]

Sanskrit

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Compound of अप- (apa-) +‎ घात (ghāta).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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अपघात (apaghāta) stem?

  1. warding off, dispelling
  2. Striking or cutting off, warding off, preventing
  3. Killing
  4. A violent death, any evil accident proving fatal

References

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  • Apte, Macdonell (2022) “अपघात”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]
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