Hindi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit केतक (ketaka). Doublet of केवड़ा (kevṛā).

Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /keːt̪.kiː/

Noun

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केतकी (ketkīf (Urdu spelling کیتْکِی)

  1. screwpine

Declension

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References

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  • Bahri, Caturvedi, Dasa-Hindi (2022) “केतकी”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Hindi Dictionaries]

Marathi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit केतक (ketaka). Doublet of केवडा (kevḍā).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ket̪.ki/, [ket̪.kiː]

Noun

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केतकी (ketkīf

  1. screwpine

Declension

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Declension of केतकी (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular
केतकी
ketkī
direct
plural
केतक्या
ketakyā
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
केतकी
ketkī
केतक्या
ketakyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप
केतकी
ketkī
केतक्यां-
ketakyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
केतकीला
ketkīlā
केतक्यांना
ketakyānnā
ergative केतकीने, केतकीनं
ketkīne, ketkīna
केतक्यांनी
ketakyānnī
instrumental केतकीशी
ketkīśī
केतक्यांशी
ketakyānśī
locative
सप्तमी
केतकीत
ketkīt
केतक्यांत
ketakyāt
vocative
संबोधन
केतकी
ketkī
केतक्यांनो
ketakyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of केतकी (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
केतकीचा
ketkīċā
केतकीचे
ketkīċe
केतकीची
ketkīcī
केतकीच्या
ketkīcā
केतकीचे, केतकीचं
ketkīċe, ketkīċa
केतकीची
ketkīcī
केतकीच्या
ketkīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
केतक्यांचा
ketakyānċā
केतक्यांचे
ketakyānċe
केतक्यांची
ketakyāñcī
केतक्यांच्या
ketakyāncā
केतक्यांचे, केतक्यांचं
ketakyānċe, ketakyānċa
केतक्यांची
ketakyāñcī
केतक्यांच्या
ketakyāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

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  • Bahri, Caturvedi, Dasa-Hindi (2022) “केतकी”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Hindi Dictionaries]
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