Hindi

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Hindi रांणी (rāṃṇī), from Prakrit 𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀻 (rāṇī), from Sanskrit राज्ञी (rājñī), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ȷ́niH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵnih₂ (queen). Cognate with Assamese ৰাণী (rani), Bengali রাণী (raṇī), Odia ରାଣୀ (rāṇi), Nepali रानी (rānī), Marathi राणी (rāṇī), Gujarati રાણી (rāṇī), Punjabi ਰਾਣੀ (rāṇī), Romani rani. Distantly related to French reine.

Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɾɑː.niː/, [ɾäː.niː]

Noun

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रानी (rānīf (Urdu spelling رانی)

  1. queen, princess
  2. magenta (color/colour)
  3. (chess, card games, carrom) queen

Declension

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Further reading

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See also

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Chess pieces in Hindi · शतरंज के मोहरे (śatrañj ke mohre) (layout · text)
           
राजा (rājā)
बादशाह (bādśāh)
शाह (śāh)
रानी (rānī)
वज़ीर (vazīr)
मंत्री (mantrī)
बेगम (begam)
फ़रज़ी (farzī)
हाथी (hāthī)
कश्ती (kaśtī)
रुख़ (rux)
ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)
फ़ील (fīl)
पील (pīl)
घोड़ा (ghoṛā) प्यादा (pyādā)
पैदल (paidal)
सिपाही (sipāhī)
Playing cards in Hindi · ताश (tāś) (layout · text)
             
इक्का (ikkā) दुक्की (dukkī) तिक्की (tikkī) चौका (caukā) पंजा (pañjā) छक्का (chakkā) सत्ता (sattā)
             
अट्ठा (aṭṭhā) नहला (nahlā) दहला (dahlā) ग़ुलाम (ġulām) रानी (rānī)
बेगम (begam)
राजा (rājā)
बादशाह (bādśāh)
जोकर (jokar)

Proper noun

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रानी (rānīf

  1. a female given name, Rani

Declension

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Nepali

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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रानी (rānīf

  1. queen
  2. term of address for the wife of a Rana or Thakuri.

Declension

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Declension of रानी
Singular Plural
nominative रानी [räni] रानीहरू [räniɦʌɾu]
accusative रानीलाई [räniläi] रानीहरूलाई [räniɦʌɾuläi]
instrumental/ergative रानीले [ränile] रानीहरूले [räniɦʌɾule]
dative रानीलाई [räniläi] रानीहरूलाई [räniɦʌɾuläi]
ablative रानीबाट [ränibäʈʌ] रानीहरूबाट [räniɦʌɾubäʈʌ]
genitive रानीको [räniko] रानीहरूको [räniɦʌɾuko]
locative रानीमा [ränimä] रानीहरूमा [räniɦʌɾumä]
Notes:
  • -को (-ko) becomes:
    • -का (-kā) when followed by a plural noun.
    • -की (-kī) when followed by a feminine noun.

References

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  • Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “रानी”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
  NODES
Note 2