शाला
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- শালা (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬵᬮᬵ (Balinese script)
- শালা (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰯𑰩𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀸𑀮𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ၐာလာ (Burmese script)
- શાલા (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਾਲਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌾𑌲𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦴꦭꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂰𑂪𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಾಲಾ (Kannada script)
- ឝាលា (Khmer script)
- ຨາລາ (Lao script)
- ശാലാ (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠠ᠊ᠠᠯᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘰𑘩𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠠᢗᠯᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧑𑧉𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐵𑐮𑐵 (Newa script)
- ଶାଲା (Odia script)
- ꢯꢵꢭꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆳𑆬𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖯𑖩𑖯 (Siddham script)
- ශාලා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩛𑩽𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚭𑚥𑚭 (Takri script)
- ஶாலா (Tamil script)
- శాలా (Telugu script)
- ศาลา (Thai script)
- ཤཱ་ལཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒰𑒪𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨊𑨬𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-eh₂, from *ḱel- (“to cover, protect”). Cognate with Latin cella (“room”) and Old English heall (whence English hall).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editशाला • (śā́lā) stem, f
Declension
editFeminine ā-stem declension of शाला (śā́lā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | शाला śā́lā |
शाले śā́le |
शालाः śā́lāḥ |
Vocative | शाले śā́le |
शाले śā́le |
शालाः śā́lāḥ |
Accusative | शालाम् śā́lām |
शाले śā́le |
शालाः śā́lāḥ |
Instrumental | शालया / शाला¹ śā́layā / śā́lā¹ |
शालाभ्याम् śā́lābhyām |
शालाभिः śā́lābhiḥ |
Dative | शालायै śā́lāyai |
शालाभ्याम् śā́lābhyām |
शालाभ्यः śā́lābhyaḥ |
Ablative | शालायाः / शालायै² śā́lāyāḥ / śā́lāyai² |
शालाभ्याम् śā́lābhyām |
शालाभ्यः śā́lābhyaḥ |
Genitive | शालायाः / शालायै² śā́lāyāḥ / śā́lāyai² |
शालयोः śā́layoḥ |
शालानाम् śā́lānām |
Locative | शालायाम् śā́lāyām |
शालयोः śā́layoḥ |
शालासु śā́lāsu |
Notes |
|
Derived terms
edit- पर्णशाला f (parṇaśālā, “arbour”)
- पाठशाला f (pāṭhaśālā, “school, place of learning”)
- संगीतशाला f (saṃgītaśālā, “music hall”)
Descendants
edit- Assamese: শাল (xal), শালি (xali)
- → Bengali: -শালা (-śala)
- Hindi: साल (sāl)
- → Hindi: शाला (śālā)
- → Old Javanese: śāla
- → Khmer: សាលា (saalaa)
- Kannada: ಶಾಲೆ (śāle)
- Marathi: शाळा (śāḷā)
- Sinhalese: සල (sala)
- → Telugu: శాల (śāla)
- → Thai: ศาล (sǎan), ศาลา (sǎa-laa)
- Urdu: سال (sāl)
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “शाला”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 1067/1-2.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 631