सच
Hindi
editEtymology
editInherited from Sanskrit सत्य (satya). Doublet of सत्य (satya), a tatsama. Cognate with Kamta সঁচা (xõsa), Assamese সঁচা (xõsa), Bengali সাঁচা (śãca), Sylheti ꠢꠣꠌꠣ (hasa), Chittagonian আচা (āsa), Punjabi ਸੱਚ (sacca), Gujarati સાચું (sācũ), Urdu سچ (sac).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editसच • (sac) m (Urdu spelling سچ)
Declension
editDeclension of सच (masc cons-stem)
References
edit- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “satyá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- সচ (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬘ (Balinese script)
- সচ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰓 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀘 (Brahmi script)
- သစ (Burmese script)
- સચ (Gujarati script)
- ਸਚ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑌚 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦕ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂒 (Kaithi script)
- ಸಚ (Kannada script)
- សច (Khmer script)
- ສຈ (Lao script)
- സച (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᠠᢜᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘓 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠠᢋᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑦳 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑐔 (Newa script)
- ସଚ (Odia script)
- ꢱꢗ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆖 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖓 (Siddham script)
- සච (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑩡 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚏 (Takri script)
- ஸச (Tamil script)
- సచ (Telugu script)
- สจ (Thai script)
- ས་ཙ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑒔 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨣 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editसच • (saca) stem
- worshipping, attached to, worshipper of
Declension
editMasculine a-stem declension of सच (saca) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | सचः sacaḥ |
सचौ / सचा¹ sacau / sacā¹ |
सचाः / सचासः¹ sacāḥ / sacāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | सच saca |
सचौ / सचा¹ sacau / sacā¹ |
सचाः / सचासः¹ sacāḥ / sacāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | सचम् sacam |
सचौ / सचा¹ sacau / sacā¹ |
सचान् sacān |
Instrumental | सचेन sacena |
सचाभ्याम् sacābhyām |
सचैः / सचेभिः¹ sacaiḥ / sacebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | सचाय sacāya |
सचाभ्याम् sacābhyām |
सचेभ्यः sacebhyaḥ |
Ablative | सचात् sacāt |
सचाभ्याम् sacābhyām |
सचेभ्यः sacebhyaḥ |
Genitive | सचस्य sacasya |
सचयोः sacayoḥ |
सचानाम् sacānām |
Locative | सचे sace |
सचयोः sacayoḥ |
सचेषु saceṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of सचा (sacā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | सचा sacā |
सचे sace |
सचाः sacāḥ |
Vocative | सचे sace |
सचे sace |
सचाः sacāḥ |
Accusative | सचाम् sacām |
सचे sace |
सचाः sacāḥ |
Instrumental | सचया / सचा¹ sacayā / sacā¹ |
सचाभ्याम् sacābhyām |
सचाभिः sacābhiḥ |
Dative | सचायै sacāyai |
सचाभ्याम् sacābhyām |
सचाभ्यः sacābhyaḥ |
Ablative | सचायाः / सचायै² sacāyāḥ / sacāyai² |
सचाभ्याम् sacābhyām |
सचाभ्यः sacābhyaḥ |
Genitive | सचायाः / सचायै² sacāyāḥ / sacāyai² |
सचयोः sacayoḥ |
सचानाम् sacānām |
Locative | सचायाम् sacāyām |
सचयोः sacayoḥ |
सचासु sacāsu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of सच (saca) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | सचम् sacam |
सचे sace |
सचानि / सचा¹ sacāni / sacā¹ |
Vocative | सच saca |
सचे sace |
सचानि / सचा¹ sacāni / sacā¹ |
Accusative | सचम् sacam |
सचे sace |
सचानि / सचा¹ sacāni / sacā¹ |
Instrumental | सचेन sacena |
सचाभ्याम् sacābhyām |
सचैः / सचेभिः¹ sacaiḥ / sacebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | सचाय sacāya |
सचाभ्याम् sacābhyām |
सचेभ्यः sacebhyaḥ |
Ablative | सचात् sacāt |
सचाभ्याम् sacābhyām |
सचेभ्यः sacebhyaḥ |
Genitive | सचस्य sacasya |
सचयोः sacayoḥ |
सचानाम् sacānām |
Locative | सचे sace |
सचयोः sacayoḥ |
सचेषु saceṣu |
Notes |
|
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “सच”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1130.
Categories:
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi doublets
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives