Assamese

edit
 
চিৰা

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀘𑀺𑀯𑀺𑀟 (*civiḍa), from Sanskrit চিপিট (cipiṭá, flat, flatnosed). Cognate with Bengali চিঁড়া (cĩṛa), Sylheti ꠌꠤꠠꠣ (siṛa), Nepali चिउरा (ciurā).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

চিৰা (sira) (classifier -টো)

  1. flattened rice

Declension

edit
Declension of চিৰা
nominative চিৰা / চিৰাই
sira / sirai
genitive চিৰাৰ
sirar
nominative চিৰা / চিৰাই
sira / sirai
accusative চিৰা / চিৰাক
sira / sirak
dative চিৰালৈ
siraloi
terminative চিৰালৈকে
siraloike
instrumental চিৰাই / চিৰাৰে
sirai / sirare
genitive চিৰাৰ
sirar
locative চিৰাত
sirat
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.
edit

See also

edit
  NODES
see 2