สวน
Thai
editPronunciation
editOrthographic/Phonemic | สวน s w n | |
Romanization | Paiboon | sǔuan |
Royal Institute | suan | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /sua̯n˩˩˦/(R) | |
Homophones | สรวล |
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Tai *swɯːnᴬ (“garden”). Compare Middle Chinese 園 (MC hjwon, “garden”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈ᩠ᩅᩁ, Lao ສວນ (sūan), Lü ᦷᦉᧃ (ṡon), Shan သူၼ် (sǔun), Ahom 𑜏𑜤𑜃𑜫 (sun), Zhuang suen.
Noun
editสวน • (sǔuan)
- park; garden; orchard; plantation.
- zoo (with some particular kinds of animal).
Derived terms
edit- สวนสาธารณะ (sǔuan-sǎa-taa-rá-ná)
Descendants
edit- → Khmer: សួន (suən)
Etymology 2
editVerb
editสวน • (sǔuan) (abstract noun การสวน)
Etymology 3
editBorrowed from Old Khmer *ស្វរ៑ (*svar, “to ask; to question”),[1] extended as សំន្វរ៑ (saṃnvar), whence Thai สำนวน (sǎm-nuuan). Cognate with Modern Khmer សួរ (suə).
Verb
editสวน • (sǔuan) (abstract noun การสวน)
- (archaic, now in compounds, transitive) to ask; to inquire; to question; to interrogate.[1]
Derived terms
edit- ไต่สวน (dtài-sǔuan)
- สวนความ
- สวนปากสวนคำ
- สอบสวน (sɔ̀ɔp-sǔuan)
- สืบสวน (sʉ̀ʉp-sǔuan)
Etymology 4
editBorrowed from Pali savana (“listening”). Compare Sanskrit श्रवण (śravaṇa).
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editOrthographic | สวน s w n | |
Phonemic | [bound form] สะ-วะ-นะ- s a – w a – n a – | |
Romanization | Paiboon | sà-wá-ná- |
Royal Institute | sa-wa-na- | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /sa˨˩.wa˦˥.na˦˥./ |
Noun
editสวน • (sà-wá-ná-)
Derived terms
edit- สวนศาสตร์ (sà-wá-ná-sàat)
- สวนาการ
- สวนานุตริยะ
References
editCategories:
- Rhymes:Thai/ua̯n
- Thai terms with homophones
- Thai terms with IPA pronunciation
- Thai 1-syllable words
- Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai
- Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai
- Thai lemmas
- Thai nouns
- Thai verbs
- Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer
- Thai terms derived from Old Khmer
- Thai terms with archaic senses
- Thai transitive verbs
- Thai terms with usage examples
- Thai terms borrowed from Pali
- Thai terms derived from Pali
- Thai 3-syllable words
- Thai prefixes
- Thai literary terms