Thai

edit

Pronunciation

edit
Orthographic/Phonemicเต่า
e t ˋ ā
RomanizationPaiboondtào
Royal Institutetao
(standard) IPA(key)/taw˨˩/(R)

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (turtle), from Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (turtle). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao), Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao), ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹), Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào), Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw). Compare Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹.

Noun

edit

เต่า (dtào) (classifier ตัว)

  1. (zoology) turtle, tortoise, reptile of the order Testudines
  2. (กล้วย~) (botany) a kind of plant, Polyalthia debilis Finet & Gagnep
  3. (ขนม~) a turtle-shaped kind of dessert
  4. (slang) armpit

Adjective

edit

เต่า (dtào)

  1. (slang, mild vulgar, now chiefly in combination) sluggish; retarded.
  2. (slang, mild vulgar, now chiefly in combination) idiot; stupid.

Proper noun

edit

เต่า (dtào)

  1. (astronomy) Orion
Synonyms
edit
turtle, tortoise
Polyalthia debilis Finet & Gagnep
armpit
Orion
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Possibly from Teochew (dao1, pocket; pouch; bag; etc).

Noun

edit

เต่า (dtào) (classifier ผืน or ตัว)

  1. dudou
Synonyms
edit
dudou

Etymology 3

edit

Compare Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw).

Alternative forms

edit

Noun

edit

เต่า (dtào)

  1. (calendar, archaic) the ninth year in the twelve-year cycle.
  2. (calendar, archaic) the ninth day in the twelve-day cycle.

Etymology 4

edit

Noun

edit

เต่า (dtào)

  1. oarlock, a piece of wood supporting oar in sampan boat
  NODES
see 1