Pali

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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โทสะ m

  1. Thai script (without implicit vowels) form of dosa (“fault”)

Declension

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Thai

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Pali dosa (defect; demerit; fault; flaw; mistake; offence; wrong). Compare Modern Khmer ទោសៈ (toosaʼ, anger; hatred; violence). And Compare Sanskrit दोष (doṣa, defect; demerit; fault; flaw; mistake; offence; wrong), from which Thai โทษ (tôot, penalty; punishment; etc) was derived.

Pronunciation

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Orthographicโทสะ
o d s a
Phonemic
โท-สะ
o d – s a
RomanizationPaiboontoo-sà
Royal Institutetho-sa
(standard) IPA(key)/tʰoː˧.saʔ˨˩/(R)

Noun

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โทสะ (too-sà)

  1. (formal) anger; fury; rage; madness.

Derived terms

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  NODES
Note 1