ἀφορίζω
See also: αφορίζω
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom ἀπο- (apo-, “off”) + ὁρῐ́ζω (horízō, “separate”), from ὅρος (hóros, “boundary”) + -ίζω (-ízō, denominative verb suffix).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.pʰo.ríz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.pʰoˈri.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.ɸoˈri.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.foˈri.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.foˈri.zo/
Verb
editἀφορίζω • (aphorízō)
- to mark off boundary
- (middle voice) to mark off for oneself
- to border on
- to determine, define
- Epicr. 11.13
- to separate, distinguish
- to finish
- to grant as a special gift
- (with accusative of person) to set apart
- to banish
- to separate
- New Testament, Acts of the Apostles 19:9
- to cast out, excommunicate
- to appoint, ordain
- New Testament, Acts of the Apostles 13:2
- New Testament, Epistle to the Galatians 1:15
- New Testament, Epistle to the Romans 1:1
- to banish
Inflection
edit Present: ᾰ̓φορῐ́ζω, ᾰ̓φορῐ́ζομαι
Imperfect: ᾰ̓φώρῐζον, ᾰ̓φωρῐζόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓φώρῐζον | ᾰ̓φώρῐζες | ᾰ̓φώρῐζε(ν) | ᾰ̓φωρῐ́ζετον | ᾰ̓φωρῐζέτην | ᾰ̓φωρῐ́ζομεν | ᾰ̓φωρῐ́ζετε | ᾰ̓φώρῐζον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ᾰ̓φωρῐζόμην | ᾰ̓φωρῐ́ζου | ᾰ̓φωρῐ́ζετο | ᾰ̓φωρῐ́ζεσθον | ᾰ̓φωρῐζέσθην | ᾰ̓φωρῐζόμεθᾰ | ᾰ̓φωρῐ́ζεσθε | ᾰ̓φωρῐ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: ᾰ̓φώρῐκᾰ, ᾰ̓φώρῐσμαι
Derived terms
edit- προσᾰφορίζω (prosaphorízō)
- σῠνᾰφορίζω (sunaphorízō)
Related terms
edit- ᾰ̓φόρῐσῐς (aphórisis)
- ᾰ̓φόρῐσμᾰ (aphórisma)
- ᾰ̓φορῐσμός (aphorismós)
- ᾰ̓φορῐστέον (aphoristéon)
- ᾰ̓φορῐστῐκός (aphoristikós)
- ᾰ̓φωρῐσμένως (aphōrisménōs)
References
edit- “ἀφορίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀφορίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀφορίζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀφορίζω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- G873 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible