だす
Japanese
editEtymology 1
editVerb
editFor pronunciation and definitions of だす – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, だす (dasu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) |
See also
edit- 出る (deru) (reciprocal)
Etymology 2
editLikely from で + やす. See further etymology at です.
Verb
editUsage notes
editTraditional polite form of the auxiliary verb だ; compare です, である. Largely obsolete since the Meiji period, but still used in dialects of the Osaka area.
Conjugation
editConjugation of "だす" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | でしょ では |
desho de wa | ||
Continuative (連用形) | だし | dashi | ||
Terminal (終止形) | だす | dasu | ||
Attributive (連体形) | だす | dasu | ||
Hypothetical (仮定形) | - | - | ||
Imperative (命令形) | - | - | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | - | - | ||
Causative | - | - | ||
Potential | - | - | ||
Volitional | でしょう | deshō | ||
Negative | ではない じゃない¹ でない |
de wa nai ja nai¹ de nai | ||
Negative continuative | ではなくて じゃなくて¹ |
de wa nakute ja nakute¹ | ||
Formal | - | - | ||
Perfective | だした | dashita | ||
Conjunctive | だして | dashite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | - | - | ||
¹ Colloquial contraction |
Etymology 3
editShift from だつ (datsu).
Noun
edit- synonym of 駄津 (datsu, “needlefish”)
References
edit- “だす”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006