Japanese

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Kanji in this term

Grade: 4

Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
つき合う (less common)
付合う (least common)

Etymology

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Compound of () (tsuki, (れん)(よう)(けい) (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of the verb () (tsuku, be attached to, belong to)) + () (-au, act upon each other).

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「付き合う
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
付き合う きあ [tsùkíáꜜù]
Imperative (命令形) 付き合え きあ [tsùkíáꜜè]
Key constructions
Passive 付き合われる きあわれ [tsùkíáwáréꜜrù]
Causative 付き合わせる きあわせ [tsùkíáwáséꜜrù]
Potential 付き合える きあえ [tsùkíáéꜜrù]
Volitional 付き合おう きあお [tsùkíáóꜜò]
Negative 付き合わない きあわない [tsùkíáwáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 付き合わなかった きあわなかった [tsùkíáwáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 付き合います きあいま [tsùkíáímáꜜsù]
Perfective 付き合った きあった [tsùkíáꜜttà]
Conjunctive 付き合って きあって [tsùkíáꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 付き合えば きあえば [tsùkíáꜜèbà]

Verb

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()() (tsukiauつきあふ (tukiafu)?intransitive godan (stem ()() (tsukiai), past ()()った (tsukiatta))

  1. to go out with, to be dating
    あの()って(だれ)かと()()ってる
    Ano ko tte dareka to tsukiatteru?
    Is that girl going out with anybody?
  2. to keep company with, to get along with

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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