伊斯蘭教
See also: 伊斯兰教
Chinese
editIslam | teach; teaching; religion | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (伊斯蘭教) | 伊斯蘭 | 教 | |
simp. (伊斯兰教) | 伊斯兰 | 教 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ji1 si1 laan4 gaau3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Yî-sṳ̂-làn-kau / Yi-sṳ-lân-kau
- Eastern Min (BUC): Ĭ-sṳ̆-làng-gáu
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): I-su-lân-kàu / I-sir-lân-kàu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄙ ㄌㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Yisihlánjiào
- Wade–Giles: I1-ssŭ1-lan2-chiao4
- Yale: Yī-sz̄-lán-jyàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Isylanjiaw
- Palladius: Исыланьцзяо (Isylanʹczjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ län³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ji1 si1 laan4 gaau3
- Yale: yī sī làahn gaau
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji1 si1 laan4 gaau3
- Guangdong Romanization: yi1 xi1 lan4 gao3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiː⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ laːn²¹ kaːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yî-sṳ̂-làn-kau / Yi-sṳ-lân-kau
- Hakka Romanization System: iˊ siiˊ lanˇ gau / i sii lanˊ gau
- Hagfa Pinyim: yi1 si1 lan2 gau4 / yi4 si4 lan1 gau4
- Sinological IPA: /i²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ²⁴ lan¹¹ kau̯⁵⁵/, /i⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵ lan²⁴⁻¹¹ kau̯⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yî-sṳ̂-làn-kau / Yi-sṳ-lân-kau
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iˊ siiˊ lanˇ gau / (r)i sii lanˊ gau
- Hagfa Pinyim: yi1 si1 lan2 gau4 / yi4 si4 lan1 gau4
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ²⁴ lan¹¹ kau̯⁵⁵/, /(j)i⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵ lan²⁴⁻¹¹ kau̯⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
Note: Yi-sṳ-lân-kau - from Mandarin.
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Ĭ-sṳ̆-làng-gáu
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵⁵ (s-)ly⁵⁵⁽⁻²¹⁾ l̃aŋ⁵³⁻²¹ (k-)ŋɑu²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: I-su-lân-kàu
- Tâi-lô: I-su-lân-kàu
- Phofsit Daibuun: isulankaux
- IPA (Taipei): /i⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴⁻³³ lan²⁴⁻¹¹ kau¹¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /i⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴⁻²² lan²⁴⁻²² kau²¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /i⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴⁻³³ lan²³⁻³³ kau²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴⁻²² lan¹³⁻²² kau²¹/
- IPA (Singapore): /i⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴⁻²² lan²⁴⁻²¹ kau²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: I-sir-lân-kàu
- Tâi-lô: I-sir-lân-kàu
- IPA (Quanzhou): /i³³ sɯ³³ lan²⁴⁻²² kau⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
Proper noun
edit伊斯蘭教
Synonyms
edit- 驢教/驴教
- (neologism, slang, religious slur) 綠教/绿教 (lǜjiào)
- (derogatory) 恨猪教 (literally, "pig-hating religion")
- (derogatory) 爆炸教 (literally, "explosion [suicide bomber] religion")
Dialectal synonyms of 伊斯蘭教 (“Islam”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 伊斯蘭教, 回教, 清真教 dated | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 教門兒 |
Taiwan | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
Malaysia | 回教 | |
Singapore | 回教 | |
Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | йисламу, 回回教 |
Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 伊斯蘭教 |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 教門 |
Yangzhou | 教門 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 教門 |
Hong Kong | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 伊斯蘭教, 回教 |
Taipei | 回教 GT, 回回教 GT | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 回教 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 回教, 伊斯蘭教 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 回教 | |
Wu | Wenzhou | 教門 |
Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Zhuang: Yihswhlanzgyau
See also
editCategories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 伊
- Chinese terms spelled with 斯
- Chinese terms spelled with 蘭
- Chinese terms spelled with 教
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Islam
- zh:Religion