Japanese

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Kanji in this term
つく
Grade: 2
わら
Grade: 4
kun'yomi

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Compound of 作り (tsukuri, making, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 作る tsukuru, “to make”) +‎ 笑い (warai, smiling; laughing, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 笑う warau, “to smile; to laugh”).[1][2]

Pronunciation

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  • (Tokyo) くりわらい [tsùkúríwáꜜràì] (Nakadaka – [4])[2]
  • IPA(key): [t͡sɨkɯ̟ɾʲiβ̞a̠ɾa̠i]

Noun

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(つく)(わら) (tsukuriwaraiつくりわらひ (tukuriwarafi)?

  1. a feigned or forced laugh or smile

References

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  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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Note 1