原形

Chinese

		former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source	to appear; to look; form to appear; to look; form; shape
simp. and trad. (原形)		原	形

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yuánxíng

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun⁴ jing⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngièn-hìn / ngiàn-hìn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): goân-hêng
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶gnioe-yin

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yuánxíng
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yuánsíng
    • Wade–Giles: yüan²-hsing²
    • Yale: ywán-syíng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuanshyng
    • Palladius: юаньсин (juanʹsin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɥɛn³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 原型 原形 圓形 / 圆形

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jyun⁴ jing⁴
    • Yale: yùhn yìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jyn⁴ jing⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yun⁴ ying⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːn²¹ jɪŋ²¹/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 原型 原形 圓形 / 圆形

• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-hìn
    • Hakka Romanization System: ngien^ˇ hin^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² hin²
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯en¹¹ hin¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-hìn
    • Hakka Romanization System: ngian^ˇ hin^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² hin²
    • Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯an¹¹ hin¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-hêng
    • Tâi-lô: guân-hîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: goanheeng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡuan¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡuan²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶gnioe-yin
    • MiniDict: nyoe^去 yin
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³nyyoe-hhin
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /n̠ʲyø²² ɦin⁴⁴/

Noun

原形

1. original shape; true form

   打回原形  ―  dǎ huí yuánxíng  ―  back to original form

2. (derogatory) true colours

   原形畢露／原形毕露  ―  yuánxíngbìlù  ―  the true colors have been revealed

3. (linguistics) dictionary form

Synonyms

• (original shape): 本相 (běnxiàng), 真相 (zhēnxiàng)

Derived terms

• 原形畢露 / 原形毕露 (yuánxíngbìlù)
• 原形質 / 原形质
• 露原形
• 顯露原形 / 显露原形

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (原形):

• → Japanese: 原(げん)形(けい) (genkei)
• → Korean: 원형(原形) (wonhyeong)
• → Vietnamese: nguyên hình (原形)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
原	形
げん Grade: 2	けい Grade: 2
on'yomi

Noun

原(げん)形(けい) • (genkei) 

1. original form
2. (linguistics) dictionary form

See also

• 辞書形

Korean

Hanja in this term
原	形

Noun

原形 • (wonhyeong) (hangeul 원형)

1. hanja form^? of 원형 (“original form”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
原	形

Noun

原形

1. chữ Hán form of nguyên hình (“original form”).