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Translingual
editHan character
edit厥 (Kangxi radical 27, 厂+10, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一廿山人 (MTUO), four-corner 71282, composition ⿸厂欮)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 162, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2992
- Dae Jaweon: page 370, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 76, character 13
- Unihan data for U+53A5
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
厥 | |
---|---|---|
2nd round simp. | 夬 | |
alternative forms | 𣅲 |
Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 厥 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kod, *kud) : semantic 厂 + phonetic 欮 (OC *kod).
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyué
- Wade–Giles: chüeh2
- Yale: jywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue
- Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kyut3
- Yale: kyut
- Cantonese Pinyin: kyt8
- Guangdong Romanization: küd3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰyːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khie̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: kied
- Hagfa Pinyim: kiad6
- Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯et̚⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Middle Chinese: kjwot
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kod/
Definitions
edit厥
- to faint; to lose consciousness
- a surname
Compounds
editEtymology 2
editBodman (1980) relates it to Tibetan ཁྱོད (khyod, “you”).
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyué
- Wade–Giles: chüeh2
- Yale: jywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue
- Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kyut3
- Yale: kyut
- Cantonese Pinyin: kyt8
- Guangdong Romanization: küd3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰyːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: kjwot
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*kot/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kod/
Definitions
edit厥
- † his; her; its; their
- 誕彌厥月,先生如達。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Dàn mí jué yuè, xiānshēng rú dá. [Pinyin]
- When she had fulfilled her months,
Her first-born son [came forth] like a lamb.
诞弥厥月,先生如达。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
Compounds
editEtymology 3
editPronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyué
- Wade–Giles: chüeh2
- Yale: jywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue
- Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kyut3
- Yale: kyut
- Cantonese Pinyin: kyt8
- Guangdong Romanization: küd3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰyːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: kjut
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kud/
Definitions
edit厥
- Only used in 突厥 (Tūjué).
Etymology 4
editContraction of 佢阿 (kì â).
Pronunciation
edit- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiâ
- Hakka Romanization System: giaˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gia1
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯a²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiâ / yâ
- Hakka Romanization System: giaˊ / (r)iaˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gia1 / ya1
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯a²⁴/, /(j)i̯a²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
Definitions
edit厥
- (Hakka) his; her
- 厥爸 [Sixian Hakka] ― kiâ pâ [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ] ― his/her father
Coordinate terms
editJapanese
editKanji
edit厥
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit- hanja form? of 궐 (“he, she, it, they”)
- barbarian tribe or country, eg., 突厥 (돌궐, originally, 돌굴), compare 蕃國 (번국), 藩國 (번국)
厥 (eumhun 나라이름 굴 (naraireum gul))
- hanja form? of 굴 (used in place names)
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit厥: Hán Nôm readings: cột, quyết
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
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- Chinese lemmas
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- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 厥
- Chinese surnames
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- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading けつ
- Japanese kanji with on reading くつ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading その
- Japanese kanji with kun reading それ
- Korean lemmas
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- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters