受氣

See also: 受气

Chinese

	to bear; to stand; to endure to bear; to stand; to endure; (passive marker); to receive	gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make someone angry; to get angry; to be enraged
trad. (受氣)	受	氣
simp. (受气)	受	气
alternative forms	生氣／生气 (Min Nan)
anagram	氣受／气受

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shòuqì

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˋ ㄑㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sau⁶ hei³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): su-hi

(Hailu, HRS): shiu^˖ hi^ˇ
Eastern Min (BUC): siêu-*ké
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): siū-khì / siūⁿ-khì / siǔ-khì / siǔⁿ-khì

(Teochew, Peng'im): siu⁶ ki³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shòuqì
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˋ ㄑㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shòucì
  - Wade–Giles: shou⁴-chʻi⁴
  - Yale: shòu-chì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: showchih
  - Palladius: шоуци (šouci)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sau⁶ hei³
  - Yale: sauh hei
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sau⁶ hei³
  - Guangdong Romanization: seo⁶ héi³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯²² hei̯³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: su-hi
  - Hakka Romanization System: su hi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: su⁴ hi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /su⁵⁵ hi⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shiu^˖ hi^ˇ
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃiu³³ hi¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: siêu-*ké
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sieu²⁴²⁻⁵³ kʰɛi²¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Tong'an, Sanxia, Yilan, Tainan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siū-khì
  - Tâi-lô: siū-khì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siuxqix
  - IPA (Yilan): /siu³³⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore): /siu²²⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/
  - IPA (Tong'an): /siu²²⁻¹¹ kʰi¹¹²/
  - IPA (Tainan): /siu³³⁻¹¹ kʰi²¹/
  - IPA (Kinmen): /siu²²⁻¹² kʰi¹²/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Kaohsiung, Sanxia, Taichung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siūⁿ-khì
  - Tâi-lô: siūnn-khì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sviuxqix
  - IPA (Taipei): /siũ³³⁻¹¹ kʰi¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siũ³³⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siǔ-khì
  - Tâi-lô: siǔ-khì
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siu²² kʰi⁴¹/
  - IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /siu³³⁻²² kʰi⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Lukang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siǔⁿ-khì
  - Tâi-lô: siǔnn-khì
  - IPA (Lukang): /siũ³³⁻²² kʰi³¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siu⁶ ki³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siŭ khì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siu³⁵⁻¹¹ kʰi²¹³/

Verb

受氣

to be bullied; to be mistreated
(Eastern Min, Hokkien, Teochew, Taiwanese Hakka) to be angry; to get upset; to be mad
- 你莫受氣矣 [Hokkien, trad.]
  你莫受气矣 [Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典
  lí bàng siū-khì ah [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  Don’t be angryanymore

Synonyms

(to be bullied): (Hokkien) 氣受／气受; (Leizhou Min) 食氣／食气
(to be angry):

Dialectal synonyms of 生氣 (“to be angry”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		怒
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		生氣
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	生氣
	Taiwan	生氣
	Harbin	生氣
	Singapore	生氣
	Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)	生氣
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	生氣
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	生氣, 發氣, 發火兒, 惱火, 發毛, 毛火
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	生氣
	Xi'an	生氣, 著氣
	Xining	生氣
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	生氣, 著氣
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	慪氣, 慪, 生氣, 發氣
	Wuhan	慪氣, 慪, 起氣, 氣, 發氣
	Guiyang	生氣, 發氣
	Guilin	生氣, 發氣
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	生氣
	Yangzhou	著氣, 見氣
	Hefei	生氣
Cantonese	Guangzhou	發嬲, 嬲, 激氣
	Hong Kong	發嬲, 嬲, 激氣
	Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	怒氣, 發火, 谷氣
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	谷氣
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	惱
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	谷氣
	Macau	嬲
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	嬲
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	嬲
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	嬲
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	嬲
	Foshan	嬲
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	嬲
	Foshan (Shunde)	嬲
	Foshan (Sanshui)	發嬲
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	發嬲
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	嬲
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	嬲
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	嬲
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	嬲
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	嬲
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	嬲
	Taishan	嬲
	Kaiping (Chikan)	嬲
	Enping (Niujiang)	嬲
	Heshan (Yayao)	嬲
	Dongguan	谷氣
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	嬲
	Shaoguan	嬲
	Yunfu	嬲
	Yangjiang	激氣
	Xinyi	嬲
	Lianjiang	嬲
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	屈火
	Hepu (Shatian)	生氣, 嬲氣
	Qinzhou	發相, 發火, 激, 激氣
	Qinzhou (Changtan)	發火, 發氣, 發性, 發火, 冒火, 火冒, 極, 極氣
	Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)	發性, 激氣
	Beihai	發脾氣
	Beihai (Nankang)	嬲
	Beihai (Yingpan)	嬲
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	嬲, 發性
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	嬲
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	嬲
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	撞火
	Singapore (Guangfu)	嬲
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	嬲
	Móng Cái	嬲
	Yangon (Taishan)	嬲
	Mandalay (Taishan)	發氣
Gan	Nanchang	著氣
	Lichuan	發氣, 著氣
	Pingxiang	見氣, 發氣
Hakka	Meixian	激氣, 閼, 發譴
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	嬲
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	閼
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	嬲
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	嬲
	Wengyuan	閼
	Liannan	發性
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	發嬲
	Jiexi	閼
	Changting	氣
	Wuping (Yanqian)	惱, 發火
	Ninghua	生氣
	Yudu	發氣
	Ningdu	氣
	Tonggu (Sandu)	著氣
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	著急
	Dayu	發火
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	譴, 發閼, 發譴, 受氣
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	譴, 發譴, 受氣
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	閼, 發閼, 發譴, 受氣
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	譴, 發閼, 發譴, 受氣
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	閼, 發閼, 發譴, 受氣
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	氣, 發性, 受氣
	Hong Kong	發火
	Luchuan	火起
	Senai (Huiyang)	嬲
	Singapore (Dabu)	生氣
Huizhou	Jixi	發響, 見氣
Jin	Taiyuan	生氣
Northern Min	Jian'ou	燒色, 急
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	受氣
Southern Min	Xiamen	受氣, 起歹面
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	受氣
	Zhao'an	生氣
	Taipei	受氣
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	受氣
	Kaohsiung	受氣
	Yilan	受氣
	Changhua (Lukang)	受氣, 惱氣
	Taichung	受氣
	Tainan	受氣
	Hsinchu	受氣
	Kinmen	受氣
	Penghu (Magong)	受氣
	Penang (Hokkien)	起癀
	Singapore (Hokkien)	受氣
	Manila (Hokkien)	受氣
	Chaozhou	生氣, 氣
	Shantou	生氣
	Jieyang	生氣, 激氣
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	生氣
	Singapore (Teochew)	生氣, 氣, 受氣
Wu	Shanghai	生氣, 見氣
	Suzhou	動氣, 氣
	Danyang	生氣, 見氣
	Wenzhou	生氣, 氣, 急
	Jinhua	生氣, 見氣
Xiang	Changsha	發氣, 見氣, 發脾氣
Xiang	Shuangfeng	發氣

edit

上火 (shànghuǒ) (dialectal Mandarin)
使性地 (sái-sìng-tē) (Hokkien)
使性子 (shǐ xìngzi)
使氣 / 使气 (shǐqì)
使癖 (Hokkien)
使頸 / 使颈 (sai² geng²) (Cantonese)
冒煙 / 冒烟 (màoyān) (colloquial)
動怒 / 动怒 (dòngnù)
嗔怒 (chēnnù)
大怒 (dànù)
奭 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)
威怒 (wēinù) (literary)
尥蹶子 (liàojuězi)
𡳞火 (Hokkien, vulgar)
弄性子 (nòng xìngzi) (colloquial)
忿懥 (fènzhì) (literary)
怒 (nù) (literary, or in compounds)
急 (jí)
急眼 (jíyǎn) (colloquial)
惱怒 / 恼怒 (nǎonù)
惹氣 / 惹气 (rěqì)
惱火 / 恼火 (nǎohuǒ)
戳火 (cuah⁴ hue²) (Jin)
掛氣 / 挂气 (guàqì) (dialectal)
暴怒 (bàonù) (to explode in anger)
有氣 / 有气 (yǒuqì)
氣 / 气
氣惱 / 气恼 (qìnǎo)
火大 (huǒdà)
火癀 (Hokkien)
燒色 / 烧色 (chiáu-să̤) (Northern Min)
爆氣 / 爆气
犯脾氣 / 犯脾气 (fàn píqi) (colloquial)
狂怒 (kuángnù) (to explode in anger)
生氣 / 生气 (shēngqì)
癀發 / 癀发 (Hokkien)
發呴 / 发呴 (⁷faq ¹heu) (Wu)
發性地 / 发性地 (Hokkien)
發火 / 发火 (fāhuǒ)
發癀 / 发癀 (Xiamen Hokkien)
發老脾 / 发老脾 (faat³ lou⁵ pei^4-2) (Cantonese)
發脾四 / 发脾四 (faat³ pei⁴ sei³) (Cantonese)
發脾氣 / 发脾气 (fā píqi)
發臉 / 发脸 (Hokkien)
發輦 / 发辇 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
發飆 / 发飙 (fābiāo) (colloquial)
盛怒 (shèngnù)
瞋恚 (chēnhuì) (Classical Chinese)
耍態度 / 耍态度 (shuǎ tàidù) (colloquial)
耍脾氣 / 耍脾气 (shuǎ píqi)
苦氣 / 苦气 (Hokkien)
見氣 / 见气 (Yangzhou Mandarin, Pingxiang Gan, Huizhou, Pingxiang Gan, Wu, Pingxiang Gan, Xiang, Pingxiang Gan)
起性 (Hokkien)
起性地 (Hokkien)
起火
起花光 (kī-huă-guŏng) (Eastern Min)
震怒 (zhènnù)
鬧脾氣 / 闹脾气 (nào píqi)

edit

不平 (bùpíng)
不滿 / 不满 (bùmǎn)
嬲 (Cantonese)
嬲爆爆 (nau¹ baau³ baau³) (Cantonese)
怒 (nù) (literary, or in compounds)
怒憤 / 怒愤 (nùfèn) (literary)
悻悻 (xìngxìng) (literary)
悻然 (xìngrán) (literary)
憤怒 / 愤怒 (fènnù)
憤慨 / 愤慨 (fènkǎi)
憤懣 / 愤懑 (fènmèn)
氣呼呼 / 气呼呼 (qìhūhū)
氣奪奪 / 气夺夺 (Hokkien)
氣怫怫 / 气怫怫 (Hokkien)
氣憤 / 气愤 (qìfèn)
氣掣掣 / 气掣掣 (Hokkien)
氣沖沖 / 气冲冲 (qìchōngchōng)
激心 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
火大 (huǒdà)
生氣 / 生气 (shēngqì)

Derived terms

受氣包 / 受气包 (shòuqìbāo)