Wiktionary

和平

Chinese

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mix together; peace; harmony
mix together; peace; harmony; and; with; union; cap (a poem); respond in singing; soft; warm
 
flat; level; equal
flat; level; equal; to make the same score; to tie; to draw; calm; peaceful
 
simp. and trad.
(和平) 		和 平
anagram 平和
 
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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 和 平
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 匣 (33) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 戈 (95) 庚 (111)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division (等) I III
Fanqie 戸戈切 符兵切
Baxter hwa bjaeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɦuɑ/ /bˠiæŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɦuɑ/ /bᵚiaŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɣuɑ/ /biaŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɦwa/ /biajŋ/
Li
Rong 		/ɣuɑ/ /biɐŋ/
Wang
Li 		/ɣuɑ/ /bĭɐŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ɣuɑ/ /bʱi̯ɐŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		huó píng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		wo4 ping4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 和 平
Reading # 1/2 2/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		hé píng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ hwa › ‹ bjæng ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[ɢ]ˁoj/ /*breŋ/
English harmonious even (adj.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 和 平
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 4932 9818
Phonetic
component 		禾 平
Rime
group 		歌 耕
Rime
subdivision 		3 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		和 平
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡoːl/ /*beŋ/

Noun

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和平

  1. peace (state free of war or animosity)
    世界和平  ―  shìjiè hépíng  ―  world peace
    維護和平／维护和平  ―  wéihù hépíng  ―  to uphold peace
    和平時期／和平时期  ―  hépíng shíqī  ―  peacetime
    爭取持久和平／争取持久和平  ―  zhēngqǔ chíjiǔ hépíng  ―  to strive for lasting peace
    雙方都做了妥協以求和平。 [MSC, trad.]
    双方都做了妥协以求和平。 [MSC, simp.]
    Shuāngfāng dōu zuò le tuǒxié yǐqiú hépíng. [Pinyin]
    Both sides have made compromises in order to achieve peace.
  2. Rosa Peace (rose cultivar)

Antonyms

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  • (antonym(s) of “peace”):

Adjective

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和平

  1. peaceful; tranquil; calm
  2. (of drug effect, etc.) mild; moderate; gentle
  3. harmonious

Synonyms

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  • (peaceful):
  • (harmonious):

Proper noun

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和平

  1. (～區) Heping (a mountain indigenous district of Taichung, Taiwan)
  2. (～區) Heping (a district of Tianjin, China)
  3. (～區) Heping District (a district of Shenyang, Liaoning, China)
  4. (～街道) Heping (a subdistrict of Hongshan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)
  5. (～縣) Heping County (a county of Guangdong, China)
  6. (～鎮) Heping Town (several towns in China)
    1. (～鎮) Heping (a town in Chaoyang district, Shantou, Guangdong, China), originally named 蚝坪 (o5 pian5)[1]
  7. (～省) Hoà Bình (a province of Vietnam)
  8. (～市) Hoà Bình (the capital of Hòa Bình, Vietnam)
  9. (historical) several era names in Chinese history (150; 354–355; 460–465; 551–554)
  10. Mir (Soviet and Russian space station)

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (和平):
  • → Japanese: 和(わ)平(へい) (wahei)
  • → Korean: 화평(和平) (hwapyeong)
  • → Vietnamese: hoà bình (和平)

References

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  1. ^ 林倫倫 (2020 March 14) “化俗爲雅的潮汕地名”, in 林倫倫方言茶話‎[1] (in Chinese)

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
和 平
わ
Grade: 3 		へい
Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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和(わ)平(へい) • (wahei) 

  1. peace (ending a war)
    和(わ)平(へい)会(かい)談(だん) ― wahei kaidan ― peace talks
    和(わ)平(へい)合(ごう)意(い) ― wahei gōi ― peace agreement
    和(わ)平(へい)交(こう)渉(しょう) ― wahei kōshō ― peace negotiations
    和(わ)平(へい)を結(むす)ぶ ― wahei o musubu ― to make peace
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See also

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Anagrams

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Korean

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Hanja in this term
和平

Noun

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和平 • (hwapyeong) (hangeul 화평)

  1. hanja form? of 화평 (“peace”)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term
和平

Noun

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和平

  1. chữ Hán form of hoà bình (“peace”).

Proper noun

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和平

  1. chữ Hán form of Hoà Bình (“a province of northern Vietnam”).
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