See also: and
U+5C08, 專
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C08

[U+5C07]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5C09]

Translingual

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Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 41, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 十戈木戈 (JIDI), four-corner 50343, composition ⿳⿻ or ⿱⿻)

Descendants

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Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 295, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7439
  • Dae Jaweon: page 584, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 507, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5C08

Chinese

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trad.
simp.
alternative forms

𰄞

𠧡

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shang Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
     

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tjon) : phonetic (, spindle) + semantic (hand) – a hand turning a spindle or spinning wheel. Originally also written .

The was later replaced by related .

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • zuang1 - Shantou;
  • zuêng1- Chaozhou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (78)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tsywen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiuᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʷiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjuæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cwian/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiuɛn/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭwɛn/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯wɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhuān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zyun1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhuān
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsywen ›
Old
Chinese
/*ton/
English exclusively

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17683
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjon/

Definitions

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  1. to monopolize; to take sole possession
  2. specific; special; exclusive
  3. expert; focused; concentrated
  4. exclusively; specially
  5. (Teochew) deliberately; on purpose
  6. (obsolete) spindle; spinning wheel
  7. a surname: Zhuan

Compounds

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic ():
  • Vietnamese: chuyên ()

References

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Japanese

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Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

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(Jinmeiyō kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): せん (sen)
  • Kun: もっぱら (moppara, 專ら)

Korean

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Hanja

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(jeon) (hangeul , revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Việt readings: chuyên[1][2][3][4][5]
: Nôm readings: choen[1], choèn[1][6], chuyến[1][2][6]

  1. chữ Hán form of chuyên (specific; expertise).

References

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  NODES
see 2