山梨
Chinese
editmountain; hill | pear | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (山梨) | 山 | 梨 | |
simp. #(山梨) | 山 | 梨 | |
anagram | 梨山 |
Etymology
editOrthographic borrowing from Japanese 山梨 (yamanashi)
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ ㄌㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shanlí
- Wade–Giles: shan1-li2
- Yale: shān-lí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanli
- Palladius: шаньли (šanʹli)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂän⁵⁵ li³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: saan1 lei4
- Yale: sāan lèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: saan1 lei4
- Guangdong Romanization: san1 léi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /saːn⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
edit山梨
Derived terms
editProper noun
edit山梨
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
山 | 梨 |
やま Grade: 1 |
なし Grade: 4 |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
editCompound of 山 (yama, “mountain”) + 梨 (nashi, “pear”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
edit- (Tokyo) やまなし [yàmáꜜnàshì] (Nakadaka – [2])[3][2]
- (Tokyo) やまなし [yàmánáshí] (Heiban – [0])[2]
- IPA(key): [ja̠ma̠na̠ɕi]
Noun
edit- Pyrus pyrifolia, especially P. p. var. pyrifolia: nashi pear, sand pear, Asian pear, apple pear
Usage notes
editAs with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ヤマナシ.
Proper noun
edit- Yamanashi (a city in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan)
- Yamanashi (a prefecture in south eastern Honshu, Japan)
Alternative forms
editReferences
edit- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 山
- Chinese terms spelled with 梨
- zh:Yamanashi Prefecture
- zh:Prefectures of Japan
- zh:Places in Japan
- zh:Cities in Yamanashi Prefecture
- zh:Cities in Japan
- zh:Places in Yamanashi Prefecture
- Japanese terms spelled with 山 read as やま
- Japanese terms spelled with 梨 read as なし
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese proper nouns
- ja:Cities in Yamanashi Prefecture
- ja:Cities in Japan
- ja:Places in Yamanashi Prefecture
- ja:Places in Japan
- ja:Yamanashi Prefecture
- ja:Prefectures of Japan
- ja:Pome fruits