志學
Chinese
editthe will | learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (志學) | 志 | 學 | |
simp. (志学) | 志 | 学 |
Etymology
editFrom the Analects:
- 子曰:「吾十有五而志於學,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳順,七十而從心所欲,不踰矩。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Zǐyuē: “Wú shí yǒu wǔ ér zhì yú xué, sānshí ér lì, sìshí ér bùhuò, wǔshí ér zhī tiānmìng, liùshí ér ěr shùn, qīshí ér cóngxīnsuǒyù, bù yújǔ.” [Pinyin]
- The Master said, "At fifteen, I had my mind bent on learning. At thirty, I stood firm. At forty, I had no doubts. At fifty, I knew the decrees of Heaven. At sixty, my ear was an obedient organ for the reception of truth. At seventy, I could follow what my heart desired, without transgressing what was right.
子曰:「吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhsyué
- Wade–Giles: chih4-hsüeh2
- Yale: jr̀-sywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhshyue
- Palladius: чжисюэ (čžisjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
edit志學
Noun
edit志學
- (literary, figurative) 15 years of age