抒

抒 U+6292, 抒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6292 ← 抑 [U+6291] CJK Unified Ideographs 抓 → [U+6293]

Translingual

Han character

抒 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手弓戈弓 (QNIN), four-corner 5702₂, composition ⿰扌予)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 421, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11884
• Dae Jaweon: page 768, character 10
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1846, character 4
• Unihan data for U+6292

Chinese

simp. and trad.		抒

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (予) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
野	*laːʔ, *ɦljaʔ
壄	*laːʔ
序	*ljaʔ
抒	*ljaʔ, *hlja, *ɦljaʔ
芧	*l'aʔ
杼	*l'aʔ, *ɦljaʔ
墅	*ɦljaːʔ
舒	*hlja
紓	*hlja, *ɦljaʔ
妤	*la
伃	*la
予	*la, *laʔ
預	*las
忬	*las
豫	*las
蕷	*las
澦	*las

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ljaʔ, *hlja, *ɦljaʔ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 予 (OC *la, *laʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shū (shu¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨ

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): syu¹

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): si¹

• Eastern Min (BUC): tṳ̄
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): su / sǐr / thí

  (Teochew, Peng'im): su¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shū
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shu
    • Wade–Giles: shu¹
    • Yale: shū
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shu
    • Palladius: шу (šu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: syu¹
    • Yale: syū
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sy¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: xu¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /syː⁵⁵/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: si¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /si³³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: tṳ̄
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰy³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su
    • Tâi-lô: su
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sw
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /su³³/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sǐr
    • Tâi-lô: sǐr
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ²²/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí
    • Tâi-lô: thí
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tie
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³/

Note:

• su/sǐr - literary;
• su - vernacular (俗, Quanzhou);
• thí - vernacular.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: su¹
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: su
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: zjoX, zyoX

Rime
Character	抒	抒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)	船 (27)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	徐吕切	神與切
Baxter	zjoX	zyoX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/zɨʌX/	/ʑɨʌX/
Pan Wuyun	/ziɔX/	/ʑiɔX/
Shao Rongfen	/ziɔX/	/ʑiɔX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zɨə̆X/	/ʑɨə̆X/
Li Rong	/ziɔX/	/d͡ʑiɔX/
Wang Li	/zĭoX/	/d͡ʑĭoX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/zi̯woX/	/d͡ʑʰi̯woX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xù	shù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zeoi6	syu6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*Cə-laʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ljaʔ/, /*hlja/, /*ɦljaʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	抒
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shū
Middle Chinese	‹ zyoX ›
Old Chinese	/*Cə-laʔ/
English	remove (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	抒	抒	抒
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	15725	15731	15734
Phonetic component	予	予	予
Rime group	魚	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime		書	紓
Old Chinese	/*ljaʔ/	/*hlja/	/*ɦljaʔ/

Definitions

抒

1. to express; to convey
2. to eliminate; to relieve

Compounds

• 各抒己見 / 各抒己见 (gèshūjǐjiàn)
• 抒寫 / 抒写 (shūxiě)
• 抒情 (shūqíng)
• 抒情文 (shūqíngwén)
• 抒情詩 / 抒情诗
• 抒放
• 抒發 / 抒发 (shūfā)
• 抒解
• 獨抒性靈 / 独抒性灵 (dúshūxìnglíng)
• 發抒 / 发抒
• 直抒己見 / 直抒己见

 

Japanese

Kanji

抒

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: じょ (jo)、しょ (sho)
• Kan-on: しょ (sho)
• Kun: くむ (kumu, 抒む)、のべる (noberu, 抒べる)、のぞく (nozoku, 抒く)

Korean

Hanja

抒 • (seo, jeo) (hangeul 서, 저, revised seo, jeo, McCune–Reischauer sŏ, chŏ, Yale se, ce)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

抒: Hán Nôm readings: trữ

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.