擷

See also: 撷

擷	U+64F7, 擷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64F7

← 擶
[U+64F6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

擸 →
[U+64F8]

Translingual

Han character

擷 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 手土口金 (QGRC), four-corner 5108₆, composition ⿰扌頡)

pick up, gather up
hold in lap

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 461, character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12900
Dae Jaweon: page 810, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1978, character 11
Unihan data for U+64F7

Chinese

trad.		擷
simp.		撷
alternative forms		𨘓㩪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (吉) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
秸	kriːl, kriːd
髻	*kiːds
夡	*kʰids
鴶	*kriːd
袺	kriːd, kiːd
頡	kriːd, ɡiːd
劼	*kʰriːd
硈	*kʰriːd
咭	kʰriːd, ɡlid, *qʰlid
黠	*ɡriːd
聐	*ŋreːd
趌	ked, klid, kʰid, ɡrid
結	*kiːd
拮	kiːd, klid
桔	*kiːd
狤	kiːd, klid, *ɡrid
擷	qʰiːd, ɡiːd
襭	*ɡiːd
翓	*ɡiːd
纈	*ɡiːd
吉	*klid
郆	*kid
詰	*kʰid
蛣	*kʰid
佶	ɡlid, ɡrid
鮚	*ɡrid
姞	*ɡrid
欯	*qʰlid
恄	*qʰlid

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xié, jié (xie², jie²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ, ㄐㄧㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kit³ / git³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xié
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sié
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh²
  - Yale: syé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
  - Palladius: се (se)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jié
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jié
  - Wade–Giles: chieh²
  - Yale: jyé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jye
  - Palladius: цзе (cze)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: kit³ / git³
  - Yale: kit / git
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kit⁸ / git⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: kid³ / gid³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiːt̚³/, /kiːt̚³/

Middle Chinese: het, xet

Rime
Character	擷	擷
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	屑 (87)	屑 (87)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	胡結切	虎結切
Baxter	het	xet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦet̚/	/het̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦet̚/	/het̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɛt̚/	/xɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛt̚/	/hɛt̚/
Li Rong	/ɣet̚/	/xet̚/
Wang Li	/ɣiet̚/	/xiet̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣiet̚/	/xiet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xié	xie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jit⁶	hit³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*m-[k]ˤi[t]/

(Zhengzhang): /*qʰiːd/, /*ɡiːd/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	擷
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xié
Middle Chinese	‹ het ›
Old Chinese	/*m-[k]ˁi[t]/
English	tuck in skirts (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	擷	擷
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	5686	5691
Phonetic component	吉	吉
Rime group	質	質
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	𡘐	纈
Old Chinese	/*qʰiːd/	/*ɡiːd/

Definitions

擷

(literary) to take; to pick; to pluck; to gather
Alternative form of 襭 / 𮖱 (xié, “to carry beneath one's robe”)

Compounds

採擷 / 采撷
擷取 / 撷取

Pronunciation 2

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hia̍t

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: hia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiat
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɛt̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiɛt̚⁴/

Definitions

擷

(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to wave; to flutter; to fly
衫仔裾擷來擷去。 [Hokkien, trad.]
衫仔裾撷来撷去。 [Hokkien, simp.]
Sam-á-ku hia̍t lâi hia̍t khì. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
The front and back of a Chinese robe or jacket is fluttering back and forth.

Synonyms

飄揚／飘扬 (piāoyáng)

Japanese

Kanji

擷

(Hyōgai kanji)

pick up
gather up
hold in lap

Readings

On (unclassified): けつ (ketsu)
Kun: はさむ (hasamu)

Korean

Hanja

擷 (eum 힐 (hil))

pick up
gather up
pull up by hand

Vietnamese

Han character

擷: Hán Nôm readings: hiệt

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation