斿

斿 U+65BF, 斿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65BF ← 斾 [U+65BE] CJK Unified Ideographs 旀 → [U+65C0]

Translingual

Han character

斿 (Kangxi radical 70, 方+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜尸人弓木 (YSOND), four-corner 0824₇, composition ⿸𭤨子)

Derived characters

• 游, 遊, 𭂗, 𫹛, 𢝡, 𢰧, 𤦽, 䑻, 蝣, 𬫲, 𩹊(𬶦), 𩘓, 𦳧, 𥯞

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 482, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13632
• Dae Jaweon: page 844, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2176, character 5
• Unihan data for U+65BF

Chinese

simp. and trad.		斿

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (斿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
游	*lu
遊	*lu
蝣	*lu
斿	*lu

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : 㫃 (“flag”) + 子 (“child”) – a child holding a flag (to travel).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liú, yóu (liu², you²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ, ㄧㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴ / jau⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liú
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lióu
    • Wade–Giles: liu²
    • Yale: lyóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liou
    • Palladius: лю (lju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yóu
    • Wade–Giles: yu²
    • Yale: yóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
    • Palladius: ю (ju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lau⁴ / jau⁶
    • Yale: làuh / yauh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴ / jau⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴ / yeo⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹/, /jɐu̯²²/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[N.]ru/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	斿
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yóu
Middle Chinese	‹ yuw ›
Old Chinese	/*[N.]ru/
English	pendants of a banner
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

斿

1. ^† Alternative form of 旒 (liú):
   1. decoration hanging down from a flag or banner, e.g. a streamer or tassel
   2. suspended bead tassel on an imperial crown

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yóu (you²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yóu
    • Wade–Giles: yu²
    • Yale: yóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
    • Palladius: ю (ju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jau⁴
    • Yale: yàuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: yuw

Rime
Character	斿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	以周切
Baxter	yuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/jiu/
Shao Rongfen	/iəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/juw/
Li Rong	/iu/
Wang Li	/jĭəu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yóu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jau4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*lu/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	斿
Reading #	1/1
No.	15548
Phonetic component	斿
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	猷
Old Chinese	/*lu/

Definitions

斿

1. ^† Alternative form of 遊 / 游 (yóu, “to roam; to travel”)

Japanese

Kanji

斿

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): よう (yō)、よ (yo)、りゅう (ryū)、る (ru)
• Kun: はたあし (hatāshi, 斿)

Korean

Hanja

斿 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.