時刻

See also: 时刻

Chinese

		o'clock; time; when o'clock; time; when; hour; season; period	quarter (hour); (a measure word); to carve quarter (hour); (a measure word); to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive
trad. (時刻)		時	刻
simp. (时刻)		时	刻

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shíkè

(Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄎㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): si⁴ hak¹ / si⁴ haak¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀-khiet
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sî-khek / sî-khiak

(Teochew, Peng'im): si⁵ kêg⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shíkè
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄎㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shíhkè
  - Wade–Giles: shih²-kʻo⁴
  - Yale: shŕ-kè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrkeh
  - Palladius: шикэ (šikɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    時刻 / 时刻
    石刻
    蝕刻 / 蚀刻
    食客
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: si⁴ hak¹ / si⁴ haak¹
  - Yale: sìh hāk / sìh hāak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: si⁴ hak⁷ / si⁴ haak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: xi⁴ heg¹ / xi⁴ hag¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siː²¹ hɐk̚⁵/, /siː²¹ haːk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀-khiet
  - Hakka Romanization System: sii^ˇ kied^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: si² kiad⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨ¹¹ kʰi̯et̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sî-khek
  - Tâi-lô: sî-khik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: si'qeg
  - IPA (Xiamen): /si²⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /si¹³⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /si²³⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /si²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sî-khiak
  - Tâi-lô: sî-khiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: si'qiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /si²⁴⁻²² kʰiak̚⁵/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: si⁵ kêg⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sî khek
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /si⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰek̚²/

Adverb

時刻

constantly
科學技術時刻都在進步。 [MSC, trad.]
科学技术时刻都在进步。 [MSC, simp.]
Kēxué jìshù shíkè dōu zài jìnbù. [Pinyin]
Science and technology is constantly improving.

Noun

時刻

moment
生死攸關的時刻／生死攸关的时刻 ― shēngsǐyōuguān de shíkè ― a moment of life and death

Synonyms

edit

一剎 / 一刹 (yīchà)
一剎那 / 一刹那 (yīchànà)
一會兒 / 一会儿
一目𥍉仔 / 一目𱳅仔 (chi̍t-ba̍k-nih-á) (Hokkien)
一瞬間 / 一瞬间 (yīshùnjiān)
剎那 / 刹那
少刻 (shǎokè)
少時 / 少时
少頃 / 少顷 (shǎoqǐng)
有頃 / 有顷 (yǒuqǐng) (literary)
漏 (lòu) (literary, or in compounds)
片刻 (piànkè)
瞬息 (shùnxī)
瞬間 / 瞬间 (shùnjiān)
霎時 / 霎时 (shàshí)
頃刻 / 顷刻 (qǐngkè)
須 / 须 (xū) (literary, or in compounds)

Derived terms

時刻表 / 时刻表 (shíkèbiǎo)
時時刻刻 / 时时刻刻 (shíshíkèkè)
至暗時刻 / 至暗时刻 (zhì'àn shíkè)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
時	刻
じ Grade: 2	こく Grade: 6
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) じこく [jíꜜkòkù] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [d͡ʑiko̞kɯ̟]

Noun

時(じ)刻(こく) • (jikoku)

time, the hour

Derived terms

時刻表(じこくひょう) (jikokuhyō)

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
時	刻

Noun

時刻 • (sigak) (hangeul 시각)

hanja form^? of 시각 (“moment”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
時	刻

Noun

時刻

chữ Hán form of thời khắc (“moment”).

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

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