末代

Chinese

		end; final stage; latter part	substitute; replace; generation substitute; replace; generation; dynasty; geological era; era; age; period
simp. and trad. (末代)		末	代

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): mòdài

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄞˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): mut⁶ doi⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): boa̍t-tāi

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: mòdài
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mòdài
    • Wade–Giles: mo⁴-tai⁴
    • Yale: mwò-dài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mohday
    • Palladius: модай (modaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: mut⁶ doi⁶
    • Yale: muht doih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mut⁹ doi⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: mud⁶ doi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /muːt̚² tɔːi̯²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boa̍t-tāi
    • Tâi-lô: bua̍t-tāi
    • Phofsit Daibuun: boaddai
    • IPA (Xiamen): /buat̚⁴⁻³² tai²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /buat̚²⁴⁻² tai⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /buat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tai²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /buat̚⁴⁻³² tai³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /buat̚⁴⁻³² tai³³/

Noun

末代

1. last phase (of an age); last reign (of a dynasty)

   末代皇帝  ―  mòdài huángdì  ―  the last emperor of a dynasty, now usually refers to Puyi

Synonyms

edit

• 叔世 (shūshì) (literary)
• 叔季 (shūjì) (literary)
• 叔末 (literary)
• 季世 (jìshì) (literary)
• 末世 (mòshì)
• 末造 (mòzào) (literary)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
末	代
まつ Grade: 4	だい Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) まつだい [màtsúꜜdàì] (Nakadaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [ma̠t͡sɨda̠i]

Noun

末(まつ)代(だい) • (matsudai) 

1. perpetuity