檾

See also: 苘

檾 U+6ABE, 檾 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6ABE ← 檽 [U+6ABD] CJK Unified Ideographs 檿 → [U+6ABF]

Translingual

Han character

檾 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 火火月木木 (FFBDD), composition ⿱𤇾林 or ⿱炏冧)

1. grassy plant with fibres from which cloth is made

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 559, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15749
• Dae Jaweon: page 948, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1310, character 8
• Unihan data for U+6ABE

Chinese

trad.		檾
simp.		𰘓
alternative forms		苘 𣘑 䔛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (熒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
鶯	*qreːŋ
罃	*qreːŋ
嫈	*qreːŋ, *qreːŋs, *qʷeŋ
褮	*qreːŋ, *qʷeŋ, *ɢʷeːŋ
覮	*pqʰʷeːŋ
謍	*qʰʷreːŋ, *qʷreːŋ, *ɢʷeŋ
䁝	*qʷraːŋʔ
嶸	*ɢʷreːŋ, *ɢʷreŋ
嵤	*ɢʷreːŋ
榮	*ɢʷreŋ
瑩	*ɢʷreŋ, *qʷeːŋs
蠑	*ɢʷreŋ
禜	*ɢʷreŋ, *ɢʷreŋs
醟	*ɢʷreŋs, *qʰʷeŋs
檾	*kʰʷeŋʔ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ
煢	*ɡʷeŋ
焭	*ɡʷeŋ
縈	*qʷeŋ
營	*ɢʷeŋ
鎣	*ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs
塋	*ɢʷeŋ
濴	*ɢʷeŋ
熒	*ɡʷeːŋ
螢	*ɡʷeːŋ
滎	*ɡʷeːŋ
濙	*qʷeːŋʔ
瀅	*qʷeːŋs

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qǐng (qing³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): king² / gwing²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qǐng
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cǐng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻing³
    • Yale: chǐng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiing
    • Palladius: цин (cin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: king² / gwing²
    • Yale: kíng / gwíng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: king² / gwing²
    • Guangdong Romanization: king² / guing²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɪŋ³⁵/, /kʷɪŋ³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: khjwiengX, khwengX

Rime
Character	檾	檾
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	清 (122)	青 (126)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	去潁切	口迥切
Baxter	khjwiengX	khwengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰwiᴇŋX/	/kʰweŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰʷiɛŋX/	/kʰʷeŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰiuæŋX/	/kʰuɛŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰwiajŋX/	/kʰwɛjŋX/
Li Rong	/kʰiuɛŋX/	/kʰueŋX/
Wang Li	/kʰĭwɛŋX/	/kʰiweŋX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰi̯wɛŋX/	/kʰiweŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiǒng	qiǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hing2	hing2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʰʷeŋʔ/, /*kʰʷeːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	檾	檾
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	15372	15384
Phonetic component	熒	熒
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	頃	褧
Old Chinese	/*kʰʷeŋʔ/	/*kʰʷeːŋʔ/
Notes	或作檾	或作檾

Definitions

檾

1. grassy plant with fibres from which cloth is made

Compounds

• 檾麻 / 𰘓麻

 

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C05521

Japanese

Alternative forms

• 𣘑

Kanji

檾

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: きょう (kyō)
• Kan-on: けい (kei)
• Kun: いちび (ichibi, 檾)