毽

毽	U+6BFD, 毽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6BFD

Translingual

Han character

毽 (Kangxi radical 82, 毛+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹山弓大手 (HUNKQ), four-corner 2571₄, composition ⿺毛建)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 595, character 13
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16909
Dae Jaweon: page 986, character 39
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2001, character 5
Unihan data for U+6BFD

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声) : semantic 毛 (“feather”) + phonetic 建.

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		毽
alternative forms		𨪅

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): jiàn (jian⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): jian⁴
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gin³

(Taishan, Wiktionary): gen¹
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): gian⁴
Jin (Wiktionary): jie³
Eastern Min (BUC): gióng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kiàn

(Teochew, Peng'im): giang⁶

(Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): gieng³
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵ci
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jienn⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiàn
  - Wade–Giles: chien⁴
  - Yale: jyàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiann
  - Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiànr
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiànr
  - Wade–Giles: chien⁴-ʼrh
  - Yale: jyànr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiall
  - Palladius: цзяньр (czjanʹr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: jian⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gian
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiɛn²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gin³
  - Yale: gin
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gin³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gin³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːn³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: gen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ken³³/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: gian⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /kian⁵³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: jie³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕie⁴⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gióng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kyɔŋ²¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiàn
  - Tâi-lô: kiàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiexn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɛn²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛn⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛn²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɛn¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɛn²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: giang⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiăng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiaŋ³⁵/

Note: Shantou.

- (Leizhou)
  - Leizhou Pinyin: gieng³
  - Sinological IPA: /kieŋ²¹/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵ci
  - MiniDict: ci^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²ji
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕi³⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: jienn⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ẽ⁴⁵/

Definitions

毽

shuttlecock used in jianzi sport

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 毽子 (“shuttlecock used in jianzi”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		毽子
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	毽子, 毽兒
	Taiwan	毽子
	Chengde	毽子, 毽兒
	Chifeng	毽子, 毽兒
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	毽兒
	Heihe	毽子
	Qiqihar	毽子
	Harbin	毽子
	Jiamusi	毽兒
	Baicheng	毽子, 毽兒
	Changchun	毽兒
	Tonghua	毽子
	Shenyang	毽子, 毽球兒
	Jinzhou	毽子, 毽兒
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	翹兒
	Tangshan	毽兒
	Cangzhou	毽子, 毽兒
	Baoding	毽兒
	Shijiazhuang	毽兒
	Jinan	毽子
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Dalian	毽兒
	Dandong	毽子, 毽兒
	Yantai	毽兒
	Yantai (Muping)	毽兒
	Qingdao	毽兒
	Zhucheng	毽子
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	毽兒
	Lingbao	毽子
	Jining	毽子
	Wanrong	毽子
	Linfen	雞毛毽子
	Shangqiu	毽子, 毽兒
	Yuanyang	毽兒
	Zhengzhou	毽兒
	Xinyang	毽子
	Baihe	毽兒
	Xi'an	毽子
	Baoji	毽子
	Tianshui	毽子
	Xining	毽子
	Xuzhou	毛毽兒, 毽子
	Fuyang	毽子
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	毽子
	Lanzhou	毽子
	Dunhuang	毽子
	Hami	毽子
	Ürümqi	毽子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	毽兒, 雞毛毽兒
	Nanchong	毽子
	Dazhou	毽兒
	Hanyuan	毽子
	Xichang	毽兒
	Zigong	毽兒
	Chongqing	毽兒
	Wuhan	毽垛, 毽兜
	Yichang	毽子, 毽兜
	Xiangyang	毽, 毽兜兒
	Tianmen	毽子
	Guiyang	毽, 毽子
	Zunyi	毽子, 毽兒
	Bijie	毽子
	Liping	毽子
	Zhaotong	毽子
	Dali	毽子
	Kunming	毽子
	Mengzi	雞毛毽兒
	Guilin	燕子
	Liuzhou	毽子
	Jishou	燕兒
	Changde	毽兒
	Hanzhong	毽子, 毽
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	毽子, 毽兒
	Yangzhou	毽子
	Lianyungang	毽子
	Lianshui	毽子
	Nantong	毽子
	Anqing	毽子
	Wuhu	毽子
	Hefei	毽子
	Hong'an	毽
Cantonese	Guangzhou	燕
	Hong Kong	燕
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	燕
	Macau	燕
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	燕
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	燕
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	燕
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	燕
	Foshan	燕
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	燕
	Foshan (Shunde)	燕
	Foshan (Sanshui)	燕
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	燕子
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	燕
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	燕
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	燕
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	燕子
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	皮燕
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	燕子
	Taishan	雞毛燕
	Kaiping (Chikan)	雞毛燕
	Enping (Niujiang)	雞毛燕
	Heshan (Yayao)	燕子
	Dongguan	燕
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	燕
Gan	Nanchang	燕子
	Lichuan	燕兒
	Pingxiang	燕坨
Hakka	Meixian	燕仔
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	燕
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	燕仔
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	燕仔
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	燕
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	雞毛燕
	Yudu	燕子
Huizhou	Jixi	毽
Huizhou	Shexian	毽
Jin	Taiyuan	毽子
	Yangyuan	毽子, 毽兒
	Datong	毛兒
	Xinzhou	毛兒
	Lüliang (Lishi)	毽毽
	Changzhi	毽子
	Linhe	毛兒毽子
	Jining	毽子
	Hohhot	毽子
	Erenhot	毽子
	Pingshan	毽子, 毽兒
	Zhangjiakou	毽子
	Handan	毽子
	Linzhou	毽兒
	Suide	毽子
Northern Min	Jian'ou	球
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	毽
Southern Min	Xiamen	毽
	Tainan	毽子
	Shantou	毽
	Haikou	毽子
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	燕
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	燕子
Wu	Shanghai	毽子
	Shanghai (Chongming)	毽子
	Suzhou	毽子
	Danyang	毽子
	Hangzhou	毽子
	Ningbo	燕子
	Wenzhou	毽子
	Jinhua	毽兒, 球
Xiang	Changsha	燕子, 毽子

Compounds

毽兒 / 毽儿
毽子 (jiànzi)
毽球
花毽
踢毽子 (tī jiànzi)

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		毽

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): jin^3-2

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jin^3-2
  - Yale: yín
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jin^3-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: yin^3-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːn³³⁻³⁵/

Definitions

毽

(Cantonese) Alternative form of 燕 (jin^3-2, “shuttlecock used in jianzi sport”)

Vietnamese

Han character

毽: Hán Nôm readings: kiện

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation